一.產品介紹

東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)原產(chan)于泉(quan)州(zhou)市鯉(li)城(cheng)區(qu)開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)，已有700多年(nian)歷史，目前(qian)是(shi)福建省最優良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鮮(xian)(xian)食加工兼用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大果(guo)優良品(pin)種，是(shi)重點推廣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)良種，1992年(nian)獲中國(guo)(guo)首(shou)屆(jie)農業(ye)博覽會金(jin)獎。東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)果(guo)穗(sui)(sui)長(chang)約24厘米(mi)，每穗(sui)(sui)果(guo)實34～42粒。果(guo)實扁圓形，果(guo)頂圓，果(guo)基平(ping)(ping)，果(guo)肩亦(yi)平(ping)(ping)。單果(guo)平(ping)(ping)均重10.9克。果(guo)皮(pi)赤褐(he)色(se)帶灰，具黃褐(he)色(se)細斑，龜狀紋明(ming)顯，果(guo)面(mian)放射線多。果(guo)皮(pi)稍厚，果(guo)肉淡白(bai)、透明(ming)、嫩脆(cui)，味(wei)濃甜(tian)，渣極少，品(pin)質極上(shang)，為鮮(xian)(xian)食極優品(pin)種。 鯉(li)城(cheng)區(qu)是(shi)我國(guo)(guo)著名(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳統龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)產(chan)區(qu)，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)栽(zai)培源遠(yuan)流長(chang)，有文(wen)(wen)字記(ji)載(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史在(zai)1700年(nian)以上(shang)。最早(zao)栽(zai)培可(ke)追溯至漢(han)朝、三國(guo)(guo)和晉代，宋朝是(shi)鯉(li)城(cheng)區(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)生(sheng)產(chan)興旺時期(qi)。唐詩人(ren)(ren)丁儒，隨(sui)閩王南下到泉(quan)州(zhou)時，對(dui)南國(guo)(guo)佳果(guo)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)贊不絕口，寫下了(le)“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)玉生(sheng)津，蜜取花間(jian)液，呼童(tong)多種植，長(chang)是(shi)此方人(ren)(ren)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)句。“綠(lv)叢龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)最宜秋”，“出姿房挺綠(lv)婆娑”。這是(shi)宋朝文(wen)(wen)學家歐陽修等(deng)(deng)詠龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)詩句。東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)名(ming)(ming)揚東(dong)南亞及臺(tai)灣地區(qu)，臺(tai)灣同胞、海外華(hua)僑來國(guo)(guo)探親，必(bi)然會品(pin)賞(shang)家鄉特產(chan)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)成(cheng)熟時，在(zai)街頭市面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水果(guo)攤，目前(qian)仍然傳統地掛著“正(zheng)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)”、“正(zheng)正(zheng)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)種”、“開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)”等(deng)(deng)招牌招攬客人(ren)(ren)。東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)深受(shou)客人(ren)(ren)歡迎(ying)。這些彌足珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鯉(li)城(cheng)區(qu)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)文(wen)(wen)化現象(xiang)，豐富了(le)鯉(li)城(cheng)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)文(wen)(wen)人(ren)(ren)歷史的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內涵，也進一步提高了(le)東(dong)璧(bi)(bi)(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)知名(ming)(ming)度，促進了(le)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展。

二.自然生態環境和(he)人文歷(li)史因素(su)

1、土壤(rang)地貌情況：鯉(li)城(cheng)區地貌屬福建省東(dong)南部(bu)沿海花崗巖低山丘(qiu)陵及沖積平(ping)原(yuan)區，東(dong)北部(bu)為(wei)沖積平(ping)原(yuan)，西南為(wei)丘(qiu)陵山地，地勢(shi)由西南部(bu)向東(dong)北傾斜(xie)。主(zhu)要(yao)地貌類型(xing)：丘(qiu)陵山地、平(ping)原(yuan)、砂丘(qiu)。土壤(rang)為(wei)紅壤(rang)沙礫土，PH值在5.5—6.5之間，有機質(zhi)含(han)量(liang)在1.5—2.5%之間。?

2、水文(wen)情況：鯉城區屬于亞(ya)熱帶海洋性季風氣(qi)候(hou)，全(quan)(quan)年溫(wen)濕多雨。年降雨量均在1300—1600毫(hao)米之間，晉江水系橫貫全(quan)(quan)區，水資源豐沛。?

3、氣(qi)候(hou)情(qing)況：鯉城區(qu)屬于亞熱帶(dai)海(hai)洋性(xing)季風(feng)氣(qi)候(hou)，年平均氣(qi)溫21-22℃，降水(shui)(shui)量(liang)平均1420毫米，日(ri)照時數(shu)1726.3小時。主要自然災(zai)(zai)害為風(feng)災(zai)(zai)（臺風(feng)）、水(shui)(shui)災(zai)(zai)、旱災(zai)(zai)。?

4、人文歷史情況：鯉(li)城區(qu)是泉州(zhou)市政治文化經濟活(huo)動中心。鯉(li)城區(qu)地處亞熱帶，枕山(shan)面海(hai)，冬季(ji)(ji)戴云山(shan)擋住了西伯利亞寒流的(de)侵襲，春(chun)夏季(ji)(ji)又受東南季(ji)(ji)風帶來(lai)(lai)的(de)豐(feng)沛雨澤的(de)滋潤，屬(shu)典(dian)型的(de)亞熱帶海(hai)洋(yang)性季(ji)(ji)風氣(qi)候(hou)，“四季(ji)(ji)有(you)花常(chang)見雨，一冬無雪卻聞雷”，夏長無酷暑，冬短無嚴寒，氣(qi)候(hou)宜人，雨量充沛，素有(you)“溫(wen)陵(ling)”之稱。海(hai)陸間的(de)熱力差異，使東南季(ji)(ji)風帶著大洋(yang)水氣(qi)頻頻而來(lai)(lai)，潤綠著溫(wen)陵(ling)山(shan)川(chuan)，繁育著豐(feng)富的(de)果茗資源，形(xing)成了適(shi)宜龍眼生(sheng)長的(de)得天獨厚的(de)自然(ran)氣(qi)候(hou)及環境條(tiao)件。

鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區是(shi)亞熱帶名(ming)(ming)(ming)果龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)祥(xiang)地(di)，是(shi)世(shi)界上(shang)為(wei)(wei)數極(ji)少的(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)寶地(di)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)歷(li)史以(yi)(yi)來(lai)就是(shi)一(yi)地(di)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)多(duo)方需(xu)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)貴特(te)產(chan)(chan)(chan)。“紛(fen)紛(fen)萬木似龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)呼(hu)”，溫陵處處展綠(lv)傘(san)，花(hua)果飄(piao)香城(cheng)內外(wai)(wai)。如今，整個(ge)(ge)鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區形成了一(yi)條綠(lv)色通(tong)道(dao)，這便是(shi)蔚為(wei)(wei)壯觀、聞名(ming)(ming)(ming)于世(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)福建龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)帶走(zou)廊的(de)(de)(de)(de)中心。 鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區是(shi)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)傳統(tong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)區，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)栽培源遠(yuan)流(liu)長，有(you)文字(zi)記載的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史在1700年以(yi)(yi)上(shang)。最早栽培可追溯(su)至漢朝(chao)、三國(guo)(guo)和(he)晉(jin)代(dai)(dai)，宋朝(chao)是(shi)鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)興旺時(shi)期。初唐詩(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)丁儒，隨(sui)閩王(wang)南(nan)(nan)下到(dao)(dao)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)時(shi)，對(dui)南(nan)(nan)國(guo)(guo)佳(jia)果龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)贊不(bu)絕口，寫下了“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)玉(yu)生津，蜜取(qu)花(hua)間液，呼(hu)童多(duo)種植(zhi)，長是(shi)此(ci)方人(ren)(ren)(ren)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)名(ming)(ming)(ming)句。歷(li)代(dai)(dai)文人(ren)(ren)(ren)騷客，為(wei)(wei)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)留下了不(bu)少詩(shi)詞佳(jia)句，大大提高了鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文化品(pin)位。宋泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)太守王(wang)十朋詩(shi)云：“絕品(pin)輕紅掃地(di)無，紛(fen)紛(fen)萬木似龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)呼(hu)。”描繪出當時(shi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)栽培盛(sheng)況。明朝(chao)《八閩通(tong)志》云：“荔(li)枝(zhi)才過，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)即熟，泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)府(fu)諸縣皆(jie)有(you)”。可見鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展，到(dao)(dao)了宋明時(shi)，已經具有(you)相當的(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)模(mo)。1974年泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)灣出土的(de)(de)(de)(de)宋代(dai)(dai)遠(yuan)洋航船，船艙內出土文物(wu)中有(you)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)核和(he)荔(li)枝(zhi)核，說(shuo)明龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)、荔(li)枝(zhi)等(deng)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)在當時(shi)已作為(wei)(wei)與(yu)南(nan)(nan)洋諸國(guo)(guo)通(tong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貨(huo)物(wu)之一(yi)。明泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)學者何喬遠(yuan)《閩書(shu)》也寫著(zhu)：“龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)焙而干(gan)之行(xing)天下”。豐富(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)、荔(li)枝(zhi)等(deng)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，造(zao)就了古代(dai)(dai)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)鯉(li)(li)城(cheng)區物(wu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)富(fu)饒的(de)(de)(de)(de)繁(fan)榮商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)埠(bu)。明代(dai)(dai)傳奇(qi)商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、“泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)第一(yi)富(fu)”李五是(shi)明皇(huang)賜匾“樂善好施”予以(yi)(yi)表(biao)彰的(de)(de)(de)(de)著(zhu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)慈善家(jia)，他又是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)誠信務實(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)成功商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。他生財(cai)有(you)道(dao)，把(ba)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)特(te)產(chan)(chan)(chan)桂(gui)圓干(gan)從水路運(yun)往浙江、江蘇(su)、天津和(he)京城(cheng)等(deng)地(di)販賣，再(zai)購回(hui)絲綢(chou)、棉紗等(deng)回(hui)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)銷售(shou)，并通(tong)過中轉僑商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)、外(wai)(wai)商(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)把(ba)桂(gui)圓干(gan)銷往海外(wai)(wai)。他把(ba)豐厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)收入(ru)投(tou)入(ru)公益事業(ye)，重修洛陽橋、創辦書(shu)院等(deng)，泉(quan)(quan)(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)桂(gui)圓因而更加馳(chi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)，聲譽大振(zhen)，被視為(wei)(wei)滋補珍品(pin)。?

鯉(li)(li)(li)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)眼歷史(shi)文(wen)化內涵豐富(fu)。“綠叢(cong)龍(long)眼最宜(yi)秋”，“出姿房挺綠婆娑”。這是(shi)宋(song)朝(chao)文(wen)學家歐陽修等詠龍(long)眼的(de)(de)詩句。龍(long)眼，“布綠葉之萋萋”，是(shi)四季長青、繁榮(rong)茂盛的(de)(de)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)眼樹托舉起(qi)(qi)(qi)鯉(li)(li)(li)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)區亙古通(tong)今的(de)(de)光輝形(xing)象(xiang)。“站起(qi)(qi)(qi)來象(xiang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西塔(ta)，躺下(xia)去像洛陽橋”，這是(shi)泉州(zhou)(zhou)人的(de)(de)自(zi)勉，象(xiang)征著(zhu)泉州(zhou)(zhou)人的(de)(de)大氣和(he)敢拼敢羸的(de)(de)精神。“東(dong)(dong)(dong)西塔(ta)”是(shi)泉州(zhou)(zhou)古城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)特(te)大型的(de)(de)藝術城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)雕，也是(shi)泉州(zhou)(zhou)廣大僑(qiao)胞心目(mu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)家鄉形(xing)象(xiang)，它(ta)拔地而起(qi)(qi)(qi)，巍巍凌空，矗立在“開元寺”兩側(ce)的(de)(de)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)眼綠叢(cong)中(zhong)，成片東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)眼烘托著(zhu)高(gao)塔(ta)的(de)(de)雄姿，古塔(ta)也記載著(zhu)鯉(li)(li)(li)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)眼的(de)(de)輝煌歷史(shi)和(he)美麗傳說。

據考證，龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)最佳(jia)鮮食品種“東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)”，其原(yuan)產地就(jiu)在(zai)(zai)千年(nian)(nian)古(gu)(gu)剎“開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)”，至(zhi)(zhi)今(jin)已有700多年(nian)(nian)的(de)歷史，開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)建于唐(tang)垂拱二年(nian)(nian)（公元(yuan)686年(nian)(nian)）、初(chu)名(ming)(ming)蓮(lian)花寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，至(zhi)(zhi)唐(tang)玄宗(zong)詔“天下諸洲，各建一寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，以(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)號為名(ming)(ming)”，將蓮(lian)花寺(si)(si)(si)(si)改名(ming)(ming)開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，至(zhi)(zhi)元(yuan)22年(nian)(nian)（公元(yuan)1285年(nian)(nian)），又將旁邊120個小寺(si)(si)(si)(si)和(he)支院(yuan)合(he)并于大寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，即(ji)今(jin)開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)。合(he)并的(de)120個小寺(si)(si)(si)(si)和(he)支院(yuan)有一個叫東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，位(wei)于開元(yuan)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)東(dong)(dong)側，今(jin)為宋代古(gu)(gu)船陳列館前(qian)院(yuan)，東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)出自東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)寺(si)(si)(si)(si)，因而得名(ming)(ming)-“東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)”。東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)的(de)美名(ming)(ming)從此傳(chuan)揚數百年(nian)(nian)，目(mu)前(qian)在(zai)(zai)泉州(zhou)眾多的(de)名(ming)(ming)勝古(gu)(gu)跡、風景勝地，以(yi)(yi)及(ji)民間庭(ting)前(qian)屋后，都分布著(zhu)東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)古(gu)(gu)樹名(ming)(ming)木，如(ru)釋雅(ya)山施瑯將軍花園(yuan)、萬(wan)厝埕、萬(wan)提督府(fu)、承天寺(si)(si)(si)(si)內均有東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)老(lao)樹，樹齡在(zai)(zai)200年(nian)(nian)仍然生機(ji)勃勃，結果累累。東(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)樹常年(nian)(nian)綠樹成蔭(yin)，像一顆(ke)顆(ke)翡(fei)翠(cui)鑲(xiang)嵌其間，為古(gu)(gu)城的(de)園(yuan)林景色添秀，為僑鄉的(de)別墅家(jia)園(yuan)增輝。

東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)美(mei)(mei)化(hua)了(le)(le)(le)鯉(li)(li)城大地，獨特(te)的(de)(de)地理環境和(he)(he)歷史文(wen)(wen)化(hua)積淀造就了(le)(le)(le)鯉(li)(li)城別致的(de)(de)園林景觀、生態風貌，也(ye)給這方(fang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們帶來(lai)了(le)(le)(le)多少香甜(tian)。 在(zai)(zai)鯉(li)(li)城民間(jian)流傳(chuan)著(zhu)和(he)(he)很(hen)多有關龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)美(mei)(mei)麗(li)而神奇的(de)(de)傳(chuan)說：“鯉(li)(li)魚(yu)化(hua)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)，獻珠造塔”、“開(kai)元(yuan)寺龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)井”、“金(jin)雞斗蛟龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)，‘龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)’化(hua)珍(zhen)果(guo)”，“悟空廣播龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)子，八戒(jie)大吃桂(gui)圓(yuan)果(guo)”等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)別名(ming)“桂(gui)圓(yuan)”，寓有“富(fu)(fu)貴(gui)團圓(yuan)”之意，是供品(pin)(pin)中必不可少的(de)(de)大禮。在(zai)(zai)鯉(li)(li)城區還保留著(zhu)不少古(gu)代淳厚、獨具特(te)色的(de)(de)民谷(gu)風情：有“桂(gui)圓(yuan)拜月，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)敬七娘媽”、“降(jiang)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)祈(qi)風出(chu)海(hai)”、“子果(guo)敬神祭(ji)祖(zu)”、男(nan)女青年“唱龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。文(wen)(wen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)妙筆，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)生花。歷代名(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)學者，把(ba)對龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)贊許和(he)(he)愛護，化(hua)作精彩的(de)(de)詩詞歌賦；村野民間(jian)也(ye)一(yi)(yi)直(zhi)流傳(chuan)著(zhu)關于龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)美(mei)(mei)麗(li)傳(chuan)說，沿襲著(zhu)種(zhong)種(zhong)民風民俗，維護了(le)(le)(le)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)尊貴(gui)地位。東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)名(ming)揚東(dong)(dong)(dong)南亞及臺灣地區，臺灣同(tong)胞、海(hai)外華僑來(lai)國探親，必然會品(pin)(pin)賞家鄉特(te)產東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)成熟時，在(zai)(zai)街頭(tou)市面的(de)(de)水果(guo)攤，目前仍然傳(chuan)統地掛著(zhu)“正(zheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”、“正(zheng)正(zheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)種(zhong)”、“開(kai)元(yuan)寺東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)”等(deng)(deng)招(zhao)牌招(zhao)覽客人(ren)(ren)(ren)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)深受客人(ren)(ren)(ren)歡迎(ying)。這些(xie)彌足珍(zhen)貴(gui)的(de)(de)鯉(li)(li)城區龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)現象，豐富(fu)(fu)了(le)(le)(le)鯉(li)(li)城東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)文(wen)(wen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)歷史的(de)(de)內涵，也(ye)進一(yi)(yi)步提高了(le)(le)(le)東(dong)(dong)(dong)璧(bi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)知名(ming)度，促進了(le)(le)(le)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)眼(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)產業(ye)的(de)(de)發(fa)展。

三.地域范圍

東(dong)璧龍(long)眼(yan)地(di)理(li)標志地(di)域保(bao)護范(fan)圍包括鯉城區(qu)(qu)臨江街(jie)(jie)道、海濱(bin)街(jie)(jie)道、鯉中街(jie)(jie)道、開(kai)元街(jie)(jie)道、浮橋街(jie)(jie)道、江南街(jie)(jie)道、金龍(long)街(jie)(jie)道等8個(ge)街(jie)(jie)道辦事處，77個(ge)社區(qu)(qu)居委(wei)會。鯉城區(qu)(qu)位于福建省(sheng)東(dong)南部，南接晉江市、西界南安市，東(dong)面與豐澤區(qu)(qu)為鄰。地(di)理(li)坐(zuo)標為：東(dong)經119°24′-119°59′，北緯25°40′-26°04′，陸地(di)總面積(ji)53平方(fang)公里。龍(long)眼(yan)生產面積(ji)12000畝，年產量6000噸。

四.產品(pin)品(pin)質特性特征(zheng)

1、外(wai)在感(gan)官特(te)征：果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)穗(sui)長約24厘米，每穗(sui)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實34～42粒。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實扁(bian)圓形，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)頂(ding)圓，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)基平，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)肩亦平。單果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)平均重10.9克。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)皮(pi)赤(chi)褐色(se)帶灰，具(ju)黃(huang)褐色(se)細斑，龜狀紋明(ming)顯，較規(gui)則，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)面(mian)放射線多。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)皮(pi)稍厚，果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)肉(rou)淡白(bai)、透明(ming)、嫩脆(cui)，味(wei)濃甜，渣極少，品(pin)質極上，為鮮食極優品(pin)種(zhong)。?

2、內(nei)在品質指標：可食率≥62.5%，可溶性固形物≥18%，含酸量0.121%～0.184%，維生(sheng)素C 81.0毫(hao)克(ke)/100克(ke)以上。?

3、產品質量安全規定(ding)： 東璧龍眼產品質量按NY/T353執行(xing)。