芒果视频下载

一.產品介紹

西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)產于(yu)(yu)(yu)四川省南充(chong)市西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)生(sheng)(sheng)態環境良好，產業特(te)色鮮(xian)明，果(guo)樹栽(zai)(zai)培歷史悠久，其中(zhong)(zhong)柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)數量大、品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好，最(zui)(zui)具代(dai)表性(xing)，是著名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)之鄉。《西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣志(zhi)》（康熙24年(nian)版(ban)）“食貨(huo)志(zhi)”中(zhong)(zhong)，即(ji)有“柑(gan)(gan)、橘”的(de)(de)(de)(de)記載；《西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣志(zhi)（三）》記載：“縣內(nei)(nei)栽(zai)(zai)植(zhi)柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)較(jiao)早(zao)...30年(nian)代(dai)槐樹何文瀾在(zai)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)禪寺(si)建柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)園20畝，并從合(he)川聘兩名(ming)技術工(gong)人管理(li)此園。” 建國后(hou)(hou)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)水果(guo)產業特(te)別是柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)生(sheng)(sheng)產取得長(chang)足發展。1964年(nian)，建立(li)500畝規模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)青龍(long)園藝(yi)場；1967年(nian)，從中(zhong)(zhong)國農(nong)(nong)科(ke)院柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)研(yan)究(jiu)所（重(zhong)慶）引進(jin)10余個柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)試栽(zai)(zai)，以從羅(luo)伯遜臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)優(you)(you)(you)(you)變單株(zhu)(zhu)39號選(xuan)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)青39（西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)前身）品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)最(zui)(zui)佳，70年(nian)代(dai)后(hou)(hou)期(qi)送省展評(ping)，年(nian)年(nian)被評(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)一(yi)(yi)名(ming)；1979年(nian)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)正式(shi)被農(nong)(nong)業部確定(ding)(ding)(ding)為(wei)(wei)(wei)國家柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)縣；1985年(nian)，縣委發出《關于(yu)(yu)(yu)大力(li)發展柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)生(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)決定(ding)(ding)(ding)》，把(ba)柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)致(zhi)富翻番的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)大優(you)(you)(you)(you)勢和支柱產業，當年(nian)全(quan)縣柑(gan)(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)360萬株(zhu)(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等5大良種(zhong)(zhong)244萬株(zhu)(zhu)，占總數的(de)(de)(de)(de)68%；1984年(nian)和1989年(nian)兩次被評(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)國家優(you)(you)(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)果(guo)品(pin)(pin)(pin)金獎。八十年(nian)代(dai)末縣果(guo)樹工(gong)作(zuo)者(zhe)從中(zhong)(zhong)國農(nong)(nong)科(ke)院引進(jin)新品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，經(jing)(jing)栽(zai)(zai)培選(xuan)育，產品(pin)(pin)(pin)表現出豐產、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點，商品(pin)(pin)(pin)性(xing)極佳，因主產于(yu)(yu)(yu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣鳳(feng)(feng)和鄉，經(jing)(jing)縣委縣政府研(yan)究(jiu)，命名(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”。 西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)(you)(you)(you)良品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)與其產地(di)(di)(di)獨特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)位置(zhi)、氣候、土(tu)壤(rang)條(tiao)件、水資源等密不可(ke)分(fen)。西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣境內(nei)(nei)以淺丘帶壩(ba)、中(zhong)(zhong)丘帶壩(ba)地(di)(di)(di)形(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主，便于(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)產布(bu)局及耕作(zuo)，土(tu)壤(rang)肥力(li)較(jiao)高，土(tu)層(ceng)深(shen)厚，富含有機質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)及礦物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，雨量充(chong)沛，水質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)良好，光(guang)能(neng)分(fen)布(bu)相對集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)4-9月(yue)，基(ji)本涵蓋西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)整個有效生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)期(qi)，有利于(yu)(yu)(yu)積蓄養分(fen)、增(zeng)加(jia)可(ke)溶(rong)性(xing)固形(xing)物、色素(su)轉化和橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)紅增(zeng)加(jia)。據《中(zhong)(zhong)國南方果(guo)樹》報道，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)較(jiao)浙江(jiang)、江(jiang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、重(zhong)慶等地(di)(di)(di)產量更(geng)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)、色澤更(geng)好、品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)更(geng)佳。2003年(nian)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)上海(hai)舉辦的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)三屆名(ming)優(you)(you)(you)(you)果(guo)品(pin)(pin)(pin)全(quan)國展評(ping)會上一(yi)(yi)舉奪得“中(zhong)(zhong)華名(ming)果(guo)”殊榮；2005年(nian)在(zai)國家工(gong)商總局注冊“西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)”牌商標；2009年(nian)12月(yue)，經(jing)(jing)四川省農(nong)(nong)業廳(ting)、四川省農(nong)(nong)科(ke)院、四川農(nong)(nong)業大學等專家鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)，一(yi)(yi)致(zhi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)鳳(feng)(feng)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)豐產、穩產、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)優(you)(you)(you)(you)、遺(yi)傳性(xing)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)，表現優(you)(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)其它(ta)產地(di)(di)(di)。目(mu)前，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)充(chong)縣已成為(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)省最(zui)(zui)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)臍(qi)(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)產地(di)(di)(di)，種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)規模(mo)不斷(duan)擴大，品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)穩重(zhong)有升，發展前景十分(fen)廣(guang)闊。

二.自然生態(tai)環境(jing)和人文歷史因素(su)

西(xi)鳳臍(qi)橙(cheng)產(chan)(chan)區(qu)地(di)處嘉陵江(jiang)、涪(fu)江(jiang)脊背(bei)地(di)帶，屬淺丘地(di)貌，溝(gou)谷縱(zong)橫，丘陵密布，地(di)勢西(xi)北高(gao)，東南(nan)低，由(you)西(xi)北向(xiang)東南(nan)傾斜，海(hai)拔210-617米，平均(jun)海(hai)拔540米，山脈呈南(nan)北走向(xiang)，北面略高(gao)。產(chan)(chan)區(qu)土(tu)壤以紅棕紫泥土(tu)為主，PH值(zhi)6.8-7.3，中(zhong)性(xing)(xing)至微(wei)堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)，土(tu)壤肥力較高(gao)，磷、鉀等礦物質含量(liang)豐富(fu)。產(chan)(chan)區(qu)內水資源(yuan)豐富(fu)，水質良好，非常適宜(yi)臍(qi)橙(cheng)產(chan)(chan)品種植。 西(xi)鳳臍(qi)橙(cheng)產(chan)(chan)區(qu)屬中(zhong)亞(ya)熱代濕潤(run)季風氣候(hou)，氣候(hou)溫和，雨量(liang)充沛。年(nian)(nian)均(jun)溫17.5℃，一月均(jun)溫6.3℃，七(qi)月均(jun)溫27.5℃，年(nian)(nian)均(jun)日照(zhao)(zhao)時(shi)數1383.9小時(shi)，≥10℃有效積溫5464.4℃，4-9月日照(zhao)(zhao)時(shi)數占(zhan)全年(nian)(nian)的70%，日照(zhao)(zhao)和光能在盆地(di)中(zhong)部(bu)柑桔(jie)產(chan)(chan)區(qu)優勢明顯，全年(nian)(nian)無霜期308天(tian)，年(nian)(nian)均(jun)降水量(liang)980.8毫米，降雨大部(bu)分(fen)集中(zhong)在七(qi)、八、九月，產(chan)(chan)區(qu)生態環境良好，氣候(hou)條件得天(tian)獨厚，出產(chan)(chan)的臍(qi)橙(cheng)味濃甜，病(bing)蟲害少，品質佳。

三.地域范圍

西(xi)鳳臍橙(cheng)農(nong)產(chan)品地理標志地域(yu)保護范圍包括南充市西(xi)充縣境內(nei)晉城、常林、鳳鳴、義興、仁(ren)和、鳳和、雙江、宏(hong)橋、雙鳳、東(dong)岱、高院、同德(de)、占山、祥龍(long)、車龍(long)、金(jin)泉、中嶺、紫(zi)巖、關文(wen)、青(qing)龍(long)、多(duo)扶(fu)、東(dong)太(tai)、槐樹、西(xi)碾等24個鄉（鎮）。西(xi)充縣位于四川(chuan)盆地中偏(pian)北部，地理坐標為：東(dong)經105°36′4″-106°4′7″，北緯(wei)30°52′4″-31°15′7″，東(dong)接蓬安縣，西(xi)靠鹽亭(ting)縣，北與南部縣相連(lian)，南與蓬溪縣接壤。保護面積6.5萬(wan)公頃(qing)，年產(chan)量3.2萬(wan)噸。

四.產品(pin)品(pin)質特(te)性特(te)征

（1）外在感官特(te)征：西鳳臍(qi)橙(cheng)(cheng)果(guo)實中大，倒卵圓或(huo)橢圓形，端正(zheng)整(zheng)齊。果(guo)皮(pi)橙(cheng)(cheng)紅色、中厚，多(duo)閉臍(qi)，較易剝皮(pi)。果(guo)肉橙(cheng)(cheng)色，脆(cui)嫩化渣，多(duo)汁，富香氣(qi)，酸甜(tian)適中，風味(wei)濃(nong)，無核(he)。

（2）內在(zai)品質指標：西鳳臍橙總酸含量≤0.72%，可溶性(xing)固形物≥9.5%，可食(shi)率≥68%，含有(you)豐富(fu)的(de)維生(sheng)素C。

（3）安全要求：符(fu)合中華人民(min)共和國農業(ye)行業(ye)標準《無公害(hai)食(shi)品柑(gan)桔》NY5014-2005質量(liang)要求。