子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei),就是子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)縱軸不(bu)變,整個子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)向(xiang)后(hou)(hou)方傾倒(dao),容易使子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸(jing)呈上(shang)翹狀態,即(ji)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)傾,致使子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸(jing)不(bu)易浸(jin)泡在精液池中而可能影響受(shou)孕。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)臨(lin)床上(shang)比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)常見,子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)倒(dao)與子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸(jing)交界處形(xing)成(cheng)一個銳角者(zhe),則稱為“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)傾后(hou)(hou)曲”,臨(lin)床上(shang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)少見。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)的(de)(de)形(xing)成(cheng)有先天(tian)性(xing)與后(hou)(hou)天(tian)性(xing)的(de)(de)區別,但大多數的(de)(de)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)都可通(tong)過(guo)一定的(de)(de)生育(yu)指導(dao)順(shun)利懷(huai)孕,只(zhi)有少數較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)嚴重的(de)(de)患者(zhe)需(xu)要(yao)接受(shou)外(wai)科治療子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)。
根據(ju)子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)倒(dao)(dao)的(de)程度(du)(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)同,子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)分為Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ度(du)(du)(du)。 輕(qing)度(du)(du)(du)子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)(Ⅰ-Ⅱ度(du)(du)(du))一般不(bu)(bu)出(chu)現癥(zheng)狀(zhuang),無(wu)需治療,重度(du)(du)(du)子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)常出(chu)現癥(zheng)狀(zhuang),主要表現為腰(yao)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)。輕(qing)者(zhe)僅為腰(yao)部(bu)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)脹不(bu)(bu)適,重者(zhe)整個腰(yao)部(bu)、骶尾(wei)部(bu)及兩側髂部(bu)均(jun)感酸(suan)(suan)(suan)脹難忍,個別患者(zhe)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)脹延伸(shen)到下(xia)背部(bu)和(he)兩側腹股溝。小腹部(bu)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)脹和(he)肛門墜脹感往往同時(shi)并存(cun),勞累(lei)和(he)月經期癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)往往加(jia)重。若得不(bu)(bu)到及時(shi)矯正,還可(ke)繼發(fa)痛經、月經不(bu)(bu)調、白帶增多、性感不(bu)(bu)快、流產、不(bu)(bu)孕(yun)等。子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)的(de)患者(zhe)在受(shou)孕(yun)三(san)個月后(hou),若后(hou)倒(dao)(dao)子(zi)宮(gong)仍未自動糾(jiu)正,則膀胱(guang)頸(jing)部(bu)及尿道的(de)變位(wei)和(he)宮(gong)頸(jing)上翹,可(ke)壓迫后(hou)尿道發(fa)生急性尿潴留。
子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)后位,就(jiu)是子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)的(de)縱(zong)軸不(bu)變(bian),整個子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)向(xiang)后方傾倒,容易使子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)頸(jing)呈上翹狀態,即子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)后傾,致使子(zi)(zi)宮(gong)頸(jing)不(bu)易浸泡在精液池中(zhong)而(er)可能(neng)影響受孕。
子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位意思就(jiu)是子宮(gong)(gong)倒向后(hou)(hou)(hou)方(fang)了(le),有(you)子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)(qing)(qing)與子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)(qing)(qing)后(hou)(hou)(hou)屈(qu)兩種。凡子宮(gong)(gong)縱軸不變,整(zheng)個子宮(gong)(gong)倒向后(hou)(hou)(hou)方(fang)者(zhe),稱(cheng)為子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)(qing)(qing)。子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)倒且(qie)宮(gong)(gong)體與宮(gong)(gong)頸交界處(chu)形成一(yi)個銳角(jiao)者(zhe),則稱(cheng)子宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)(qing)(qing)后(hou)(hou)(hou)屈(qu)。是一(yi)種異常的解剖位置,容易導致(zhi)不孕(yun)。
子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)就是子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)的縱軸不變,整個子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)向后(hou)(hou)方傾倒,容易(yi)使子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)頸呈上翹狀態,即子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)傾,致使子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)頸不易(yi)浸泡在精液池中而可(ke)能影響受孕(yun)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)位(wei)臨床上比較常見,子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)倒與子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)頸交界處形(xing)成(cheng)一個銳角者(zhe),則稱(cheng)為“子(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)傾后(hou)(hou)曲”,臨床上較少(shao)見。
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