蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)(xi)縣位(wei)于黑龍江省(sheng)省(sheng)城哈爾濱(bin)略偏西(xi)(xi)北(bei)部，地處松嫩平(ping)(ping)原南(nan)部，小興安(an)嶺余脈拉(la)哈崗(gang)沿呼(hu)蘭(lan)(lan)河西(xi)(xi)岸縱貫縣境南(nan)北(bei)，香(xiang)瓜(gua)地理標(biao)志保護的區(qu)域范圍為(wei)東(dong)經126°41′10″-126°39′20″，北(bei)緯46°02′08″-46°20′20″。包(bao)括榆林鎮(zhen)(zhen)、紅(hong)光鄉(xiang)、蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)(xi)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、奮斗鄉(xiang)和紅(hong)光鄉(xiang)五個鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)，保護區(qu)東(dong)接蘭(lan)(lan)河鄉(xiang)、長崗(gang)鄉(xiang)、臨江鎮(zhen)(zhen)，西(xi)(xi)鄰肇東(dong)市(shi)及蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)(xi)縣的紅(hong)星鄉(xiang)、平(ping)(ping)山鎮(zhen)(zhen)，南(nan)毗呼(hu)蘭(lan)(lan)，北(bei)連(lian)北(bei)安(an)鄉(xiang)。

四(si).產品品質特性特征

（1）外在感觀特征:瓜多為(wei)卵圓形，表面光滑(hua)，果肉厚約2厘米，質脆味甜(tian)，清(qing)香味好。

（2）內在的(de)品(pin)質(zhi)指標：果(guo)實折光(guang)含(han)(han)糖(tang)(tang)量(liang)高，口感好，品(pin)質(zhi)佳。富含(han)(han)蛋白質(zhi)、脂肪(fang)、碳水化合物、鈣、磷、鐵、胡蘿卜(bu)素(su)(su)、硫(liu)胺素(su)(su)、核黃素(su)(su)、尼克酸(suan)、抗(kang)壞血酸(suan)等(deng)多種營養物質(zhi)，經測定，每(mei)100克含(han)(han)糖(tang)(tang)(以還原糖(tang)(tang)計)7.46克，高于一(yi)般的(de)香瓜，檢測無(wu)農藥殘留。

（3）安全要求：蘭西(xi)香瓜嚴(yan)格(ge)按照（NY5109-2005）標準執(zhi)行。

五.特定生產方式

（1）瓜地選擇：選擇通風透(tou)氣、排水良好、交(jiao)通便(bian)利、土質肥沃的玉米(mi)茬(cha)、谷茬(cha)、糜茬(cha)為主，其(qi)次是蔥(cong)蒜茬(cha)，做到(dao)與葫蘆科作物(wu)實行五年以上輪作。

（2）品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)選擇：選用抗(kang)病、抗(kang)旱、優質、豐產、耐貯(zhu)運(yun)、商(shang)品(pin)性好的品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，種(zhong)(zhong)子質量應符合瓜菜作物種(zhong)(zhong)子的要(yao)求。可選用金妃、景甜1號等早熟優良(liang)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)。

（3）生(sheng)產(chan)過程(cheng)管理(li)(li)：在香瓜生(sheng)產(chan)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)處理(li)(li)、育(yu)苗(miao)移栽、病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)是生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵環節。①種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)處理(li)(li)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi) 將種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)55℃溫(wen)水(shui)浸(jin)(jin)40分鐘(zhong)，不斷攪拌，并保(bao)持水(shui)溫(wen)。將消毒(du)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)放(fang)在20℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)浸(jin)(jin)泡6小時(shi)(shi)(shi)，并投洗兩(liang)次，洗去(qu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)液。撈出(chu)后(hou)(hou)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)布(bu)袋中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，置于25-30℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件下催芽(ya)，經(jing)常(chang)(chang)翻(fan)動，每(mei)天用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)室溫(wen)水(shui)投洗三(san)次。 ②育(yu)苗(miao)移栽措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi) 采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)塑料(liao)大棚或中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)棚內育(yu)苗(miao)，選擇疏松、通(tong)透(tou)性(xing)好(hao)、無污(wu)染的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)沃土壤，每(mei)立(li)方(fang)米(mi)加磷酸二(er)銨(an)0.5-1公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，混(hun)拌均勻。備好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養土每(mei)1000公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)加0.5公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)多菌靈(ling)混(hun)拌均勻消毒(du)，裝入(ru)(ru)(ru)8×8厘(li)米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)缽(bo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，裝到(dao)營養缽(bo)2/3處，擺在床(chuang)上(shang)待播(bo)(bo)。當氣(qi)溫(wen)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)通(tong)過5℃以上(shang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，棚內溫(wen)度(du)達10℃以上(shang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)可播(bo)(bo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。出(chu)苗(miao)前(qian)(qian)，白天25-30℃，夜(ye)間(jian)16-18℃，出(chu)苗(miao)后(hou)(hou)，白天20-25℃，夜(ye)間(jian)10-14℃。定(ding)(ding)(ding)植前(qian)(qian)一(yi)周(zhou)，加大通(tong)風，煉(lian)苗(miao)。播(bo)(bo)后(hou)(hou)苗(miao)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)般不澆水(shui)。水(shui)份采取(qu)見(jian)干見(jian)濕管理(li)(li)，禁(jin)止灌大水(shui)。應(ying)始終保(bao)持較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光照(zhao)條(tiao)件，并能(neng)保(bao)持一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養面積。第(di)一(yi)次間(jian)苗(miao)是在真(zhen)葉(xie)露心時(shi)(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)，留2株壯苗(miao)；第(di)二(er)次間(jian)苗(miao)是在2～3片真(zhen)葉(xie)時(shi)(shi)(shi)進行(xing)(xing)，留1株壯苗(miao)。定(ding)(ding)(ding)植前(qian)(qian)一(yi)周(zhou)通(tong)過適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降溫(wen)和(he)控制水(shui)分來(lai)進行(xing)(xing)秧苗(miao)鍛煉(lian)，抑(yi)制地(di)上(shang)部生(sheng)長(chang)，促進根系發(fa)(fa)育(yu)。在整地(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，每(mei)畝施(shi)(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)(ru)腐熟后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優質農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)2000公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)或充(chong)分發(fa)(fa)酵(jiao)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雞糞1500公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，在農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)家肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加入(ru)(ru)(ru)二(er)銨(an)20公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，硫(liu)酸鉀(jia)5公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)(jin)，混(hun)拌均勻，結合(he)(he)(he)整地(di)施(shi)(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)(ru)垅(long)底(di)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，這(zhe)樣可保(bao)證瓜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品質。 ③強(qiang)病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi) 采取(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業綜合(he)(he)(he)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)(shi)，合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)輪作(zuo)(zuo)倒茬，減輕病害(hai)(hai)(hai)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)。常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輪作(zuo)(zuo)方(fang)式是與(yu)玉(yu)米(mi)等禾(he)本科作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)輪作(zuo)(zuo)，與(yu)葫(hu)蘆科作(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)(wu)實(shi)行(xing)(xing)5年(nian)以上(shang)輪作(zuo)(zuo)。 加強(qiang)病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)預(yu)測預(yu)報(bao)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)掌(zhang)握(wo)蟲口(kou)密(mi)度(du)，發(fa)(fa)布(bu)病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)預(yu)警情報(bao)；在有(you)(you)(you)(you)條(tiao)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)區開展(zhan)(zhan)統(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)。按照(zhao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥安全(quan)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)標(biao)準(zhun)和(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)則的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)進行(xing)(xing)，積極推廣生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)，合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)進行(xing)(xing)化學防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)。 藥劑(ji)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)遵(zun)循的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則： a嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)國家有(you)(you)(you)(you)關規定(ding)(ding)(ding)，禁(jin)止使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)毒(du)、高(gao)(gao)殘(can)留、高(gao)(gao)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)富集性(xing)、高(gao)(gao)三(san)致(zhi)(zhi)(致(zhi)(zhi)毒(du)、致(zhi)(zhi)癌、致(zhi)(zhi)突變(bian))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥及(ji)其(qi)混(hun)配農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥，不使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未核準(zhun)登記的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥。 b使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥劑(ji)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，要(yao)嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)國家標(biao)準(zhun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)準(zhun)則和(he)規定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥量(liang)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)藥次數，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)經(jing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥殘(can)留檢測合(he)(he)(he)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥。 c嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最高(gao)(gao)殘(can)留量(liang)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)限次和(he)安全(quan)間(jian)隔期(qi)。 科學使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)：認(ren)準(zhun)病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類，有(you)(you)(you)(you)針對性(xing)地(di)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥，掌(zhang)握(wo)病蟲害(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)規律，在最佳(jia)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)期(qi)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)防(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)；嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)格掌(zhang)握(wo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)劑(ji)量(liang)和(he)方(fang)法(fa)，科學合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)地(di)混(hun)配農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)藥。 ④普及(ji)科學施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)技術 在香瓜生(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，增施(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機復合(he)(he)(he)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，注重N、P、K肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配合(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。禁(jin)止使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未經(jing)無害(hai)(hai)(hai)化處理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)和(he)其(qi)他(ta)有(you)(you)(you)(you)毒(du)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)。肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)及(ji)管理(li)(li)：使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商品肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)經(jing)技術人(ren)員認(ren)可，或到(dao)指定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)料(liao)供應(ying)點購買。使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)必須符(fu)合(he)(he)(he)技術規程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)。 安全(quan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)：根據具體(ti)情況，調整施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)量(liang)，做到(dao)經(jing)濟合(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氮肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)；嚴(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)氮肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)安全(quan)間(jian)隔期(qi)，收獲前(qian)(qian)20天，禁(jin)止追施(shi)(shi)(shi)氮肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)；推廣“控氮、穩磷、增鉀(jia)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)模式。

（4）產(chan)品收獲：區外銷售7—8成熟(shu)時(shi)采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)，區內銷售的完全成熟(shu)后采(cai)收，切忌(ji)生(sheng)瓜(gua)上市(shi)，采(cai)摘(zhai)(zhai)前15天內嚴禁噴灑各種(zhong)防病防蟲農藥(yao)。

（5）生產記錄要求：要求農(nong)(nong)戶在(zai)種植過程(cheng)中，對(dui)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)、化肥的(de)名稱、劑型規格、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa)、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)時間、每(mei)次用(yong)(yong)量、全年使(shi)用(yong)(yong)次數、末(mo)次使(shi)用(yong)(yong)時間有詳(xiang)細記錄。

六(liu).包裝標識相關規(gui)定

（1）包(bao)裝(zhuang)：采用(yong)(yong)紙箱(xiang)包(bao)裝(zhuang)，每箱(xiang)凈重5公斤，瓜與瓜之間用(yong)(yong)網套(tao)隔離，用(yong)(yong)于(yu)包(bao)裝(zhuang)的容器整潔、干(gan)燥、牢固、透氣、無污染、無異味，內壁無尖(jian)突物、紙箱(xiang)無受(shou)潮、了層現象。

（2）標(biao)(biao)識：標(biao)(biao)志使用人應(ying)在其產(chan)品或包(bao)裝(zhuang)上統一使用農產(chan)品地理標(biao)(biao)志（蘭(lan)西香(xiang)瓜名稱和公(gong)共標(biao)(biao)識圖案組合標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)形式）。

（3）運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)：裝卸運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)中(zhong)應(ying)快運(yun)(yun)、輕裝輕放、運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)途中(zhong)應(ying)防(fang)(fang)暴雨淋。運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)散(san)裝瓜時(shi)，運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)工(gong)具(ju)的(de)底部及四(si)周(zhou)與(yu)果實(shi)接觸的(de)地方(fang)應(ying)加鋪墊(dian)物(wu)，以防(fang)(fang)機械損傷。運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)用的(de)車輛、工(gong)具(ju)、鋪墊(dian)物(wu)、防(fang)(fang)雨設(she)施等，應(ying)清潔、衛生(sheng)、干燥、無污染、不得與(yu)其他有(you)毒有(you)害物(wu)品混(hun)裝混(hun)運(yun)(yun)。

（4）貯(zhu)藏：貯(zhu)存時宜在通風、陰(yin)涼、清潔衛生的(de)場(chang)所進行，堆碼(ma)整齊，防止(zhi)擠(ji)壓損傷，防日(ri)曬、雨淋、有(you)毒有(you)害物質(zhi)的(de)污染。