一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)又稱冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)，是滑冰(bing)(bing)(bing)時穿的(de)(de)(de)鞋(xie)(xie)，在(zai)鞋(xie)(xie)靴的(de)(de)(de)底上(shang)裝有鋼(gang)制冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)，現代冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)則(ze)是永久性或半永久性（可(ke)拆卸螺栓）地固定在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)厚(hou)度大約為1.1毫米(mi)，兩面90°直角，非(fei)常鋒利(li)，如果不(bu)小心摔(shuai)出賽(sai)道的(de)(de)(de)話，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)能在(zai)強大沖擊力(li)下瞬間切開皮膚(fu)，割斷(duan)血(xue)管(guan)和肌腱。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)之所以這么(me)鋒利(li)，主(zhu)要是為了(le)幫助選手在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)更快地滑行。

二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙

冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的，一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成，具體價格受到多方面因素的影響，包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等，便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋，價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右；成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴，從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有，專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的，價格更高。購冰刀鞋時，注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適，并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好，關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。

三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)是(shi)(shi)專門為冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)設計的，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)本身(shen)很(hen)薄，而且(qie)利用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)與(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)接觸，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)上(shang)會(hui)有一層水(shui)膜，從(cong)而減少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)與(yu)地(di)面(mian)(mian)的摩擦力，從(cong)而使人能在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)滑行(xing)(xing)；如果(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)其他場(chang)所(suo)或地(di)面(mian)(mian)，因為沒有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)的特性，穿上(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)也無(wu)法滑行(xing)(xing)。除(chu)了冰(bing)(bing)(bing)場(chang)以外，一般(ban)不(bu)(bu)建(jian)議穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)，尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)在(zai)地(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)(xing)走時，穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)不(bu)(bu)僅不(bu)(bu)方便，而且(qie)會(hui)很(hen)容易把(ba)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)弄壞，如果(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)得已非要穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)在(zai)地(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)(xing)走的話，需要套(tao)(tao)上(shang)保護(hu)套(tao)(tao)，以免損壞冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)。如果(guo)(guo)你不(bu)(bu)戴保護(hu)套(tao)(tao)，那么盡(jin)量踮(dian)起腳(jiao)尖(jian)用刀(dao)齒部(bu)位著地(di)，不(bu)(bu)要用脆(cui)弱的刀(dao)刃著地(di)。

四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別

滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)項目一般可分為(wei)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)、花樣滑(hua)(hua)(hua)及(ji)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)三大類，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)項目特(te)性及(ji)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也主(zhu)要(yao)分為(wei)三大類：1、速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)：速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又可以(yi)分為(wei)“大道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和“短道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種，大道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)窄平(ping)(ping)(ping)，蹬冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面積大，摩(mo)擦阻力(li)小(xiao)，鞋(xie)(xie)腰較矮(ai)，便(bian)于運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)降低身(shen)(shen)體(ti)(ti)重心，減少空氣阻力(li)。短道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)短，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)底部有(you)(you)弧(hu)(hu)度，與(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面接觸(chu)面積小(xiao)，便(bian)于運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)在彎道(dao)(dao)時(shi)(shi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)弧(hu)(hu)線前(qian)進，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)較高，可以(yi)保證在傾(qing)斜度很大時(shi)(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)不(bu)會接觸(chu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面，目前(qian)專用短跑道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多(duo)為(wei)可移動(dong)式，供運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)自身(shen)(shen)習慣及(ji)喜好選擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)鞋(xie)(xie)：冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)高且短、弧(hu)(hu)度大、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)厚，中(zhong)部的(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)(hu)度向兩端圓滑(hua)(hua)(hua)過渡，能最大程(cheng)度防止(zhi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)倒，以(yi)適應(ying)項目節(jie)奏快，對抗(kang)強(qiang)度高的(de)(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)。需(xu)要(yao)注意的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)其他(ta)運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)(you)一定區別(bie)，采用全金屬制作(zuo)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)矮(ai)平(ping)(ping)(ping)，這樣的(de)(de)(de)設計是(shi)為(wei)了避免將球(qiu)漏入網內(nei)。3、花樣滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)：花滑(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)總體(ti)(ti)較短，但比冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)前(qian)端有(you)(you)幾個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)齒(chi)，便(bian)于選手控制平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡，中(zhong)部和前(qian)部弧(hu)(hu)度與(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)（非守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)版本(ben)）類似(si)。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，花滑(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)多(duo)采用高鞋(xie)(xie)腰設計，以(yi)求(qiu)(qiu)在跳躍時(shi)(shi)提供足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)撐。花樣冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)業余和專業的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)同(tong)，做法也有(you)(you)區別(bie)，業余的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)采用PVC底+PVC皮料(liao)，專業的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)是(shi)皮底加皮料(liao)，而(er)且內(nei)里(li)厚度加厚，硬(ying)(ying)度加硬(ying)(ying)。

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