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一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)又稱冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)，是滑(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)時穿的(de)(de)鞋(xie)，在(zai)鞋(xie)靴的(de)(de)底上(shang)裝(zhuang)有鋼制冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)，現代冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)則是永(yong)久(jiu)性或半永(yong)久(jiu)性（可(ke)拆卸(xie)螺(luo)栓）地(di)固定在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)厚度大約為1.1毫米，兩面90°直(zhi)角(jiao)，非常鋒利(li)，如果不小心摔出賽道的(de)(de)話(hua)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)可(ke)能在(zai)強大沖擊(ji)力下瞬間切開皮膚，割斷血管和肌腱。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)上(shang)的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)之所以這么(me)鋒利(li)，主要是為了幫助選手在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)更(geng)快地(di)滑(hua)行。

二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙

冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的，一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成，具體價格受到多方面因素的影響，包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等，便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋，價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右；成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴，從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有，專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的，價格更高。購冰刀鞋時，注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適，并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好，關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。

三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)是(shi)專門為(wei)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設計的(de)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)本身很薄，而(er)且利用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)與(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)接觸，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)上(shang)(shang)會(hui)有一(yi)層水膜(mo)，從(cong)而(er)減少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)與(yu)地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)摩擦力，從(cong)而(er)使(shi)人能在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)滑(hua)行(xing)；如果是(shi)在(zai)其他場(chang)所(suo)或地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，因為(wei)沒有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)特性(xing)，穿上(shang)(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也(ye)無法滑(hua)行(xing)。除(chu)了(le)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)場(chang)以(yi)外，一(yi)般不建議穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)，尤其是(shi)在(zai)地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)行(xing)走(zou)時，穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)不僅不方便，而(er)且會(hui)很容易(yi)把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)弄壞，如果不得已非(fei)要(yao)(yao)穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)在(zai)地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)行(xing)走(zou)的(de)話(hua)，需要(yao)(yao)套上(shang)(shang)保護套，以(yi)免(mian)損(sun)壞冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)。如果你(ni)不戴保護套，那么(me)盡量踮(dian)起腳尖用刀(dao)(dao)齒部位著(zhu)地(di)(di)(di)，不要(yao)(yao)用脆弱的(de)刀(dao)(dao)刃(ren)著(zhu)地(di)(di)(di)。

四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別

滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)項目(mu)一般可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為速(su)滑(hua)(hua)、花(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)及(ji)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)三大(da)(da)類，根(gen)據(ju)項目(mu)特性及(ji)要求(qiu)(qiu)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也主要分(fen)(fen)為三大(da)(da)類：1、速(su)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)：速(su)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)(fen)為“大(da)(da)道速(su)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和“短(duan)(duan)道速(su)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種，大(da)(da)道速(su)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃窄平，蹬(deng)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)積大(da)(da)，摩擦阻(zu)力(li)小(xiao)，鞋(xie)(xie)腰(yao)較(jiao)矮，便于運動(dong)員降低身體重(zhong)心，減少(shao)空氣阻(zu)力(li)。短(duan)(duan)道速(su)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身短(duan)(duan)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃底部(bu)(bu)有弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)，與(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)接觸面(mian)積小(xiao)，便于運動(dong)員在彎道時滑(hua)(hua)弧(hu)(hu)線前(qian)進(jin)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)時冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)，可(ke)以(yi)保(bao)證在傾斜(xie)度(du)(du)(du)很大(da)(da)時，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)不會接觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)，目(mu)前(qian)專(zhuan)用(yong)短(duan)(duan)跑(pao)道速(su)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多(duo)為可(ke)移動(dong)式，供(gong)運動(dong)員根(gen)據(ju)自(zi)身習慣及(ji)喜好選(xuan)擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)鞋(xie)(xie)：冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身高(gao)(gao)(gao)且(qie)短(duan)(duan)、弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)大(da)(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃厚(hou)(hou)，中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)向兩端(duan)圓滑(hua)(hua)過渡，能(neng)最大(da)(da)程度(du)(du)(du)防止滑(hua)(hua)倒，以(yi)適應項目(mu)節奏快，對(dui)抗強度(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)特點(dian)。需要注意(yi)的(de)(de)是，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)守門(men)員的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)(yu)其他運動(dong)員冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有一定區(qu)別，采用(yong)全金(jin)屬制作，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身矮平，這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)設計是為了避免將球(qiu)漏(lou)入網內。3、花(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)：花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體總體較(jiao)短(duan)(duan)，但比冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃前(qian)端(duan)有幾個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)齒，便于選(xuan)手控制平衡，中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)和前(qian)部(bu)(bu)弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)（非守門(men)員版本(ben)(ben)）類似。同(tong)(tong)(tong)時，花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)多(duo)采用(yong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)鞋(xie)(xie)腰(yao)設計，以(yi)求(qiu)(qiu)在跳(tiao)躍(yue)時提(ti)供(gong)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)支撐。花(hua)樣(yang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)根(gen)據(ju)業(ye)余和專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)要求(qiu)(qiu)不同(tong)(tong)(tong)，做法也有區(qu)別，業(ye)余的(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)采用(yong)PVC底+PVC皮料，專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)是皮底加(jia)皮料，而(er)且(qie)內里(li)厚(hou)(hou)度(du)(du)(du)加(jia)厚(hou)(hou)，硬度(du)(du)(du)加(jia)硬。