一、直流屏可以代替UPS嗎
直流屏是(shi)(shi)不(bu)能夠(gou)代替ups電(dian)源(yuan)的(de)使用,因為兩者在結構和作(zuo)用上都(dou)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)同,直(zhi)流(liu)屏說簡(jian)單點(dian)是(shi)(shi)一個獨立(li)的(de)電(dian)源(yuan),并且它所輸(shu)出的(de)是(shi)(shi)將交流(liu)轉(zhuan)換(huan)成直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian),對于ups電(dian)源(yuan)就不(bu)一樣了,它可(ke)以起(qi)到不(bu)間斷供電(dian)作(zuo)用,是(shi)(shi)將直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)轉(zhuan)換(huan)成交流(liu)電(dian)。
直(zhi)(zhi)流屏和UPS之間沒(mei)有連接。它們(men)的共同點是,當市電(dian)斷電(dian)時,電(dian)池中(zhong)儲存的電(dian)能被(bei)釋放,直(zhi)(zhi)流屏約為(wei)220伏(fu)直(zhi)(zhi)流輸(shu)出(chu)給(gei)負載,UPS電(dian)源(yuan)通過逆變兩種(zhong)不同設備(bei)的電(dian)源(yuan)將直(zhi)(zhi)流轉換為(wei)220伏(fu)交流輸(shu)出(chu)給(gei)負載。
二、直流屏和ups區別是什么
1、不同的應用場合
直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)主要用(yong)(yong)于發電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)和(he)變電(dian)(dian)站,為(wei)開關設(she)備和(he)綜合保(bao)護裝置提供(gong)運行電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)或控制電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。與交流(liu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)一(yi)樣(yang),直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)用(yong)(yong)作配電(dian)(dian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban),具有交流(liu)輸入(ru)和(he)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)輸出。直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)中(zhong)部(bu)由斷路器(qi)和(he)保(bao)險絲保(bao)護,每個單元(yuan)由監控系(xi)統(tong)單元(yuan)監控。當交流(liu)出現故障或斷電(dian)(dian)時,直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)通(tong)過蓄電(dian)(dian)池的連續生產為(wei)負載提供(gong)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan),可靠性高。
UPS電(dian)源(yuan)主要(yao)為機房、電(dian)腦等(deng)提供(gong)(gong)備用電(dian)源(yuan)。其主要(yao)優(you)點是不間斷供(gong)(gong)電(dian),可(ke)實(shi)現0秒內切換。
2、不同的工作原理
直流屏主要是交流輸入和直流輸出,為外部負載提供直流電源。UPS電源是先將(jiang)交流電(dian)源(yuan)整流成直(zhi)流電(dian)源(yuan),再通過(guo)逆變單元,將(jiang)直(zhi)流電(dian)源(yuan)轉換成交流電(dian)源(yuan)供(gong)外(wai)部負載(zai)使(shi)用(yong)。然而,當(dang)主電(dian)源(yuan)出現故障時,兩者都通過(guo)電(dian)池組向外(wai)部負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)。
3、不同的結構組成
直流屏(ping)主要(yao)由機柜、整(zheng)流模(mo)塊(kuai)、絕(jue)緣檢(jian)測、監控(kong)(kong)系統(tong)、電(dian)池檢(jian)查、降壓單元等(deng)組成。一(yi)般分(fen)為兩部分(fen),一(yi)部分(fen)是(shi)電(dian)池屏(ping),一(yi)部分(fen)是(shi)充電(dian)屏(ping)。電(dian)池屏(ping)是(shi)存(cun)放電(dian)池的(de)柜子,可以為直流系統(tong)提供直流電(dian)源。目前使用的(de)電(dian)池主要(yao)是(shi)閥(fa)控(kong)(kong)密封(feng)免維護鉛酸電(dian)池。
直流屏主要為高壓開關柜、儀表(biao)、應(ying)急照明(ming)等提(ti)供(gong)直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)源(yuan)。主要用(yong)于中(zhong)小型發(fa)電(dian)廠、水電(dian)站(zhan)、各種變電(dian)站(zhan)等使用(yong)直(zhi)流(liu)設備的用(yong)戶(如石化(hua),礦山(shan)、鐵路(lu)等)。
UPS電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)主要由輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路、整流(liu)器、逆變(bian),開(kai)關(guan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路和蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組成。大多數蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)是鉛(qian)酸(suan)免維護蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi),通(tong)過逆變(bian)將直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)轉化為(wei)(wei)(wei)商業電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)。當主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)正常(chang)時(shi),不(bu)間斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)以兩種方(fang)式為(wei)(wei)(wei)整流(liu)濾波器供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),一(yi)種方(fang)式為(wei)(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),另(ling)一(yi)種方(fang)式為(wei)(wei)(wei)逆變(bian),供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),逆變(bian)的標準電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓輸(shu)出為(wei)(wei)(wei)外部負載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。當主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)關(guan)閉時(shi),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)通(tong)過逆變(bian)逆變(bian)向負載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),以確保負載的正常(chang)運行。