簡介
裴真人(ren)傳為浙(zhe)江紹興人(ren)，姓周(zhou)名簡(jian)潔(jie)，曾(ceng)任福建(jian)督署(shu)衙門幕賓，生前(qian)輔(fu)政多(duo)施恩澤于民，政余廣(guang)宣道(dao)(dao)義，勉人(ren)從(cong)善，于是(shi)從(cong)學道(dao)(dao)者(zhe)眾多(duo)，后(hou)得道(dao)(dao)仙去，后(hou)人(ren)遂興建(jian)廟宇(yu)，祀其塑像。該宮原有規模(mo)較大，后(hou)因年(nian)久失(shi)修，部分(fen)建(jian)筑已廢，現僅存正殿及少量道(dao)(dao)舍。是(shi)福州香火旺盛的道(dao)(dao)教宮觀之一。
福州裴仙宮(gong) 現為(wei)福建省道(dao)教協會所在地(di)， 宮(gong)內有古榕一(yi)棵， 裴仙宮(gong)現為(wei)四層(ceng)結構。
歷史
“督署策功勛仙樓宛在，榕城施德澤古跡猶存”，概括了福州道教裴仙宮的歷(li)史(shi)與文化。
裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)位于(yu)福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)內肅威路(lu)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)北(bei)宋(song)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)（1046～1067年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）宮(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)供奉主神(shen)———鶴發(fa)白(bai)須(xu)老人(ren)即裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)師(shi)(shi)或稱(cheng)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)爺(ye)。裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)師(shi)(shi)歷(li)史(shi)上(shang)確有(you)(you)其人(ren)，其俗名(ming)周簡潔，浙江紹興人(ren)氏。相傳，他在(zai)(zai)督(du)署(shu)為幕客(ke)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，關(guan)心(xin)民(min)(min)間(jian)疾苦，輔政多施(shi)恩澤于(yu)民(min)(min)；平時(shi)(shi)(shi)宣揚道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)義，勉勵人(ren)們(men)從善(shan)(shan)行(xing)善(shan)(shan)，故深受民(min)(min)間(jian)百姓(xing)稱(cheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。周簡潔后(hou)棄(qi)官(guan)入霞府(fu)修道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，法(fa)(fa)號為“非(fei)衣真人(ren)”，人(ren)們(men)便把“非(fei)衣”與“真人(ren)”合稱(cheng)為“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)真人(ren)”，成(cheng)(cheng)為宋(song)代修煉(lian)派道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)士(shi)。其道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)成(cheng)(cheng)，在(zai)(zai)督(du)署(shu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)榕樹(shu)(shu)下羽化。 當時(shi)(shi)(shi)，道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)眾(zhong)感其一(yi)生功德、圣績，遂于(yu)此(ci)大(da)(da)(da)(da)榕樹(shu)(shu)旁建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)起殿(dian)(dian)宇(yu)(yu)堂皇(huang)而肅穆(mu)的(de)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)公祠(ci)(ci)，尊他為“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)師(shi)(shi)”或“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)爺(ye)”。這株古榕，現(xian)高達20多米，冠(guan)覆175米左右，圍徑(jing)13.5米，11人(ren)牽(qian)手方可(ke)合抱，列(lie)為福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)市保護(hu)樹(shu)(shu)木(mu)。1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)秋，省(sheng)(sheng)政協主席(xi)(xi)伍洪樣為古榕題詞：“榕城(cheng)第一(yi)古榕樹(shu)(shu)”。 裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)師(shi)(shi)佑及桑梓(zi)，顯(xian)化遐邇(er)，四方敬奉。歷(li)朝(chao)歷(li)代，多有(you)(you)省(sheng)(sheng)署(shu)首揆親率文武僚屬(shu)，向其頂禮膜拜，以表誠敬；四方之士(shi)民(min)(min)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)眾(zhong)，“咸瞻(zhan)欽仰，絡繹于(yu)途”，香火無間(jian)，歷(li)經(jing)千年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)歷(li)經(jing)滄桑，迨至(zhi)民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，為福(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)公署(shu)及福(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)政府(fu)的(de)辦(ban)公處所。民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)十(shi)(shi)二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1923年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）薩鎮冰任福(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，集(ji)資(zi)重(zhong)修，擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)殿(dian)(dian)宇(yu)(yu)，改祠(ci)(ci)為宮(gong)(gong)(gong)。民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)二十(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1934年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）陳(chen)儀(yi)為福(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)主席(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，將宮(gong)(gong)(gong)殿(dian)(dian)擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)為兩層。民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1943年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）由里(li)人(ren)集(ji)資(zi)修葺。1955年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)因為地(di)方建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設需要，地(di)殿(dian)(dian)因而圮(pi)廢。 黨的(de)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)屆三(san)(san)中(zhong)全會(hui)以來(lai)(lai)，在(zai)(zai)愛國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)僑、臺(tai)胞(bao)的(de)資(zi)助下，陳(chen)燊(shen)官(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)重(zhong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)。紫紅(hong)色(se)的(de)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)墻上(shang)鑲(xiang)著(zhu)(zhu)三(san)(san)層金(jin)色(se)琉璃瓦，面墻中(zhong)間(jian)鐫刻著(zhu)(zhu)二龍護(hu)匾，匾額上(shang)有(you)(you)“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)真人(ren)祖(zu)殿(dian)(dian)”鎦金(jin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)字。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)門(men)口，雙獅戲球(qiu)栩(xu)栩(xu)如生。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)內殿(dian)(dian)堂十(shi)(shi)八根石柱拔地(di)擎天(tian)(tian)，雕梁畫(hua)棟，金(jin)碧(bi)輝(hui)煌。1996年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue)(yue)該(gai)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)依法(fa)(fa)登(deng)記開(kai)放。2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)購置飲服集(ji)團全座四層樓房，擴大(da)(da)(da)(da)活動場所，成(cheng)(cheng)為規(gui)模壯觀的(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)家(jia)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)樓。 陳(chen)燊(shen)官(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)于(yu)1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)秋受天(tian)(tian)師(shi)(shi)府(fu)授篆，成(cheng)(cheng)為福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教百年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)(lai)第一(yi)位被(bei)授天(tian)(tian)師(shi)(shi)府(fu)篆的(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)士(shi)。陳(chen)燊(shen)官(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)同年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)還(huan)(huan)接待了日本國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)三(san)(san)批道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)和法(fa)(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、英國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)，以及不少港(gang)臺(tai)及海外的(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)，擴大(da)(da)(da)(da)了福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教對(dui)外交流；在(zai)(zai)福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)城(cheng)2200周年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，還(huan)(huan)舉(ju)辦(ban)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教文化座談會(hui)，出(chu)版了《福(fu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)》一(yi)書。鑒于(yu)陳(chen)燊(shen)官(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)對(dui)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教文化的(de)貢獻，歷(li)屆被(bei)選為省(sheng)(sheng)、市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教協會(hui)副會(hui)長(chang)(chang)；1998年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)(yue)，出(chu)席(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)北(bei)京召開(kai)的(de)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教第六屆代表大(da)(da)(da)(da)會(hui)上(shang)還(huan)(huan)被(bei)選為名(ming)譽理事(shi)。
珍惜時光 
