略(lve)陽(yang)杜(du)(du)仲(zhong),陜西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)略(lve)陽(yang)縣特產(chan)(chan) ,中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)地理標(biao)志產(chan)(chan)品。略(lve)陽(yang)縣是杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)的原生(sheng)地、適生(sheng)區,是杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)的中(zhong)心(xin)產(chan)(chan)區,發展歷史(shi)悠久,略(lve)陽(yang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家級(ji)杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)農業(ye)(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)化示范區通過國(guo)(guo)(guo)家標(biao)準(zhun)化管理委員會驗收,所(suo)產(chan)(chan)杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)色澤鮮(xian)亮、有效成分高。被國(guo)(guo)(guo)家林業(ye)(ye)局首批命名(ming)為"杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)之鄉"。加(jia)工(gong)的杜(du)(du)仲(zhong)茶先后榮獲首屆中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)楊凌農業(ye)(ye)高新技(ji)術成果博覽會"后稷金像獎"、"七五"星火計劃獎、陜西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)第三屆新技(ji)術成果金獎。
略陽(yang)杜(du)(du)仲,陜(shan)西(xi)省略陽(yang)縣特產(chan) ,中(zhong)國(guo)地理(li)標(biao)(biao)志產(chan)品。略陽(yang)縣是(shi)杜(du)(du)仲的原生地、適生區(qu),是(shi)杜(du)(du)仲的中(zhong)心產(chan)區(qu),發展歷史悠(you)久,略陽(yang)國(guo)家(jia)級杜(du)(du)仲農(nong)業(ye)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)示范區(qu)通過國(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)管理(li)委員(yuan)會驗收,所(suo)產(chan)杜(du)(du)仲色澤(ze)鮮亮、有效成分高。被國(guo)家(jia)林業(ye)局(ju)首(shou)批命(ming)名(ming)為(wei)"杜(du)(du)仲之鄉"。加(jia)工(gong)的杜(du)(du)仲茶先后(hou)榮獲首(shou)屆中(zhong)國(guo)楊凌農(nong)業(ye)高新技(ji)術成果(guo)博覽會"后(hou)稷金像獎"、"七五(wu)"星火計劃獎、陜(shan)西(xi)省第三屆新技(ji)術成果(guo)金獎。
產地環境
陜(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)漢(han)中市略(lve)陽(yang)縣,坐落(luo)于陜(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)西(xi)南(nan)部,秦(qin)嶺(ling)南(nan)麓、嘉陵(ling)江(jiang)河畔、漢(han)中盆地西(xi)緣(yuan),與甘肅隴南(nan)市交界,周圍都是秦(qin)嶺(ling)山脈,氣候(hou)溫和,特別(bie)適合各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)中藥(yao)(yao)材的(de)生長, 天然(ran)藥(yao)(yao)物資(zi)源豐富,被藥(yao)(yao)物學專家稱(cheng)之為"地球(qiu)上同(tong)緯(wei)度地區生態環境最好的(de)區域",也因(yin)此享有(you)"生物基(ji)因(yin)庫(ku)"、"種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)資(zi)源庫(ku)"和"天然(ran)藥(yao)(yao)庫(ku)"的(de)美(mei)譽。全縣有(you)藥(yao)(yao)用動植(zhi)物143科489種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),其中種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)植(zhi)物424種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、孢子(zi)植(zhi)物19種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、動物藥(yao)(yao)材46種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),僅國(guo)家掛(gua)牌(pai)收購的(de)就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)172種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。國(guo)家重點保護的(de)42種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野(ye)生中藥(yao)(yao)材,在略(lve)陽(yang)境內(nei)分布的(de)就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。略(lve)陽(yang)縣廣大群眾歷來就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)中藥(yao)(yao)材的(de)傳統(tong)習(xi)慣,積累了豐富的(de)經驗(yan)和技術人才,為略(lve)陽(yang)杜仲(zhong)的(de)產量和品質(zhi)提升奠定(ding)了基(ji)礎。
生產情況
陜西略陽(yang)是杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)原(yuan)生地(di)(di)、適生區,是杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)中心產區,發(fa)展歷史悠久,自1983年(nian)(nian)全(quan)國(guo)木(mu)本(ben)藥材(cai)會議上國(guo)家(jia)把(ba)略陽(yang)確定為(wei)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)重點(dian)基(ji)地(di)(di)縣(xian)以來,略陽(yang)利用長防長治、扶貧開(kai)發(fa)、拍賣四荒地(di)(di)、退耕還林、天(tian)然(ran)林保護(hu)等政策(ce)給予,大(da)力發(fa)展既能作藥材(cai)又能保護(hu)環境(jing)的(de)喬木(mu)樹種。 2003年(nian)(nian)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產業收入達(da)2800萬元,農民人(ren)均(jun)增收160元。2004年(nian)(nian),該縣(xian)進一(yi)步加(jia)大(da)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產業開(kai)發(fa)項目爭跑力度,促進杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產業全(quan)面提速。在基(ji)地(di)(di)建設(she)方面,杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)良種推廣示范(fan)項目實施后(hou),將(jiang)建成杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產葉園(yuan)200畝(mu)、籽種園(yuan)200畝(mu)、GAP杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)示范(fan)園(yuan)100畝(mu)和"秦仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)1、2、3、4號"杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)良種繁育(yu)基(ji)地(di)(di),并(bing)改造傳統(tong)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)林1萬畝(mu)。 2008年(nian)(nian)全(quan)縣(xian)地(di)(di)存(cun)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)58.6萬畝(mu)(1.29億株(zhu),人(ren)均(jun)4畝(mu)890株(zhu)),占全(quan)國(guo)杜(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)地(di)(di)存(cun)總量(liang)的(de)1/8。
在產(chan)(chan)業開(kai)發方面,北(bei)京金(jin)荔公(gong)司(si)投(tou)資600萬(wan)元建設了(le)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)精膠(jiao)及精膠(jiao)制品(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)線,與省醫藥總公(gong)司(si)正式簽訂(ding)合同,投(tou)資100萬(wan)元建設杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)"雪之溶"生產(chan)(chan)線;綠洲食品(pin)(pin)(pin)飲料(liao)公(gong)司(si)投(tou)資150萬(wan)元的年產(chan)(chan)1000噸聚(ju)脂酶力箭杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)飲料(liao)生產(chan)(chan)線,傳統產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)茶(cha)以特種茶(cha)新(xin)包裝(zhuang)上市銷(xiao)售,并(bing)吸引(yin)投(tou)資開(kai)發杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)葉飼料(liao)添加劑和(he)杜(du)仲(zhong)(zhong)雄花茶(cha)新(xin)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。