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簡要介紹

在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)·勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)，是我國(guo)(guo)唯一一處集中存放在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)、勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)骨(gu)灰(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)紀(ji)念場館(guan)(guan)(guan)。1943年(nian)(nian)底到(dao)1945年(nian)(nian)，先后有(you)4萬名中國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)被(bei)掠(lve)到(dao)日(ri)本(ben)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)135個企業從事繁重(zhong)的(de)(de)苦役，中國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)本(ben)軍警的(de)(de)刺刀、棍棒下(xia)，過著(zhu)非(fei)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)生活(huo)，有(you)6800余(yu)名勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)慘死在(zai)(zai)(zai)集中營。被(bei)強擄的(de)(de)勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)們，為(wei)維(wei)護民族尊(zun)嚴，曾進行過多次反抗，其中以“花岡起義(yi)”和(he)“木曾谷”斗爭(zheng)最為(wei)典型。經中央批準(zhun)同意，1955年(nian)(nian)6月修建在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)·勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)，紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)建筑面積8000平方(fang)米，分(fen)(fen)為(wei)一、二兩層(ceng)。一層(ceng)為(wei)骨(gu)灰(hui)(hui)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，存放骨(gu)灰(hui)(hui)2216盒；二層(ceng)為(wei)展(zhan)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，展(zhan)出《東(dong)瀛血(xue)淚—中國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)本(ben)》，共分(fen)(fen)“落入(ru)魔窟”、“奮(fen)起抗暴”、“力挽尊(zun)嚴”、“面向(xiang)未來”四個部分(fen)(fen)。通過抗日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)充滿(man)血(xue)和(he)淚的(de)(de)史(shi)實，揭露日(ri)本(ben)軍國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)義(yi)的(de)(de)滔天(tian)罪行。展(zhan)館(guan)(guan)(guan)西側(ce)的(de)(de)在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)·勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)紀(ji)念區由“民族精(jing)神不可辱”的(de)(de)紀(ji)念性雕塑和(he)鐫刻(ke)有(you)6830人(ren)(ren)中國(guo)(guo)勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)名錄墻組成。在(zai)(zai)(zai)日(ri)殉難(nan)(nan)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)·勞(lao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)天(tian)津市烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)陵園于2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)國(guo)(guo)務院公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為(wei)全國(guo)(guo)重(zhong)點(dian)烈(lie)(lie)(lie)士(shi)(shi)紀(ji)念建筑物保護單(dan)位；2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)中央宣(xuan)傳部公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為(wei)全國(guo)(guo)愛國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)義(yi)教(jiao)育(yu)示范基(ji)地；2009年(nian)(nian)被(bei)國(guo)(guo)家國(guo)(guo)防教(jiao)育(yu)辦公(gong)(gong)室公(gong)(gong)布(bu)為(wei)國(guo)(guo)家國(guo)(guo)防教(jiao)育(yu)示范基(ji)地。