一、多用鍋與電磁爐的區別
多功能多用鍋與電磁爐哪個好(hao),下面小(xiao)編通(tong)過對比二(er)者(zhe)的工作原理,功能性實(shi)用性以及優缺點(dian)來進行分(fen)析,供大家參考:
1、多功能多用鍋及電磁爐的工作原理對比
多用鍋(guo)與(yu)電磁爐都是現代化廚房(fang)革命(ming)的(de)產(chan)物,都是無需(xu)明火就能讓熱直接在鍋(guo)底產(chan)生(sheng),熱效(xiao)率(lv)得到了極大的(de)提(ti)高,是高效(xiao)節能的(de)新型廚具。
電(dian)磁爐,顧名思(si)義(yi),是通(tong)過高頻電(dian)磁感(gan)應原理使加(jia)熱線(xian)圈發熱,通(tong)過控制器控制高頻電(dian)力轉換裝置,控制器及鍋具(ju)底部的鐵磁材(cai)料讓鍋底產生高溫,加(jia)熱食物。
而多(duo)用鍋(多(duo)功能電熱(re)鍋)則是(shi)(shi)使用多(duo)只(zhi)獨立電熱(re)管經(jing)過(guo)特(te)殊(shu)工藝制程的(de)一個底部(bu)加熱(re)盤對與之密(mi)封連接的(de)不(bu)銹鋼鍋體直接加熱(re)。這兩(liang)者的(de)區別點在于(yu),一個是(shi)(shi)通(tong)過(guo)電磁(ci)加熱(re),一個是(shi)(shi)通(tong)過(guo)電能轉(zhuan)化熱(re)能進(jin)行加熱(re)。
2、多功能多用鍋及電磁爐的功能性對比
多功(gong)(gong)能多用鍋可對食(shi)物進(jin)行煎(jian),炸,蒸,煮,炒,悶,燉,涮,烙(luo),烤,可謂十項全(quan)能,而電磁爐的(de)功(gong)(gong)能則(ze)僅(jin)限(xian)于其中的(de)幾(ji)種,比(bi)如,炒,炸,涮。因此,在功(gong)(gong)能性上,電磁爐處于劣勢(shi)。
另外,電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)性(xing)還取(qu)決(jue)(jue)于(yu)(yu)對應的(de)(de)(de)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)具(ju),由于(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)原理決(jue)(jue)定了使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)(lu)上的(de)(de)(de)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)具(ju),只能(neng)(neng)在(zai)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)底產生熱量,為了提高熱效率(lv),只能(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)平底鐵鍋(guo)(guo)(guo),對于(yu)(yu)傳統的(de)(de)(de)炒(chao)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)或者(zhe)蒸鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)(鋁制(zhi)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)),要么熱效率(lv)低(di),受熱不均勻,根本無法使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。因此(ci),做為電(dian)(dian)(dian)炒(chao)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)蒸鍋(guo)(guo)(guo),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)(lu)是(shi)否能(neng)(neng)勝任,還取(qu)決(jue)(jue)于(yu)(yu)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)具(ju),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)(lu)挑鍋(guo)(guo)(guo),是(shi)眾所周知(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)缺點。而多(duo)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)就不需要考慮(lv)這個問題了,因為多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)與加熱裝(zhuang)置與鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)具(ju)是(shi)一體的(de)(de)(de),不銹鋼有很好的(de)(de)(de)導熱性(xing),不會產生熱膨脹(zhang),鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)體熱度均勻,無論是(shi)何(he)種烹飪技術(shu),都(dou)可輕松實現。由此(ci)可見,在(zai)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)性(xing)上,多(duo)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)優(you)勢十(shi)分明(ming)顯。
3、多功能多用鍋與電磁爐性能對比
不少(shao)電磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)廠家聲稱電磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)在熱(re)效率(lv)(lv)高,實(shi)際上這個說法是一個誤導(dao),電能有(you)效使(shi)(shi)用(yong)率(lv)(lv)才是一個正確的(de)衡量(liang)(liang)標(biao)準。大家都知道,電磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)挑(tiao)鍋(guo),使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)平(ping)底鍋(guo)受熱(re)部(bu)分,也僅(jin)僅(jin)是鍋(guo)底與磁(ci)(ci)感應圈那個面(mian)積的(de)部(bu)分會產生熱(re)量(liang)(liang),同樣功率(lv)(lv)狀(zhuang)態(tai)下,使(shi)(shi)用(yong)多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)炒熟等量(liang)(liang)食(shi)物所(suo)需時間為3分鐘,而電磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)缺需要(yao)6-8分鐘甚至更久,那個轉(zhuan)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)更高不言而喻了,根本(ben)在于(yu),雖然電磁(ci)(ci)爐(lu)熱(re)效率(lv)(lv)高,但是,由于(yu)挑(tiao)鍋(guo),鍋(guo)的(de)轉(zhuan)化(hua)率(lv)(lv)太低(di),綜合起來(lai),還是多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)的(de)熱(re)效率(lv)(lv)高了。
4、多功能多用鍋與電磁爐其它方面對比
1)安全性對比。多功能多用鍋雖然(ran)是(shi)直接使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)加熱方式,安全(quan)性上可能比(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐略遜一(yi)籌,但(dan)是(shi)國家強(qiang)制(zhi)性3C認證彌補(bu)了(le)這(zhe)一(yi)缺點,確保(bao)每一(yi)款多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍋(guo)產(chan)品都不會對人體(ti)造成損害。而(er)(er)且,所有的(de)多(duo)功能多(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍋(guo)產(chan)品均采用(yong)(yong)(yong)三相(xiang)接線(xian)插(cha)(cha)頭(tou),說明(ming)書中(zhong)明(ming)確規(gui)定,必(bi)須接到有地線(xian)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源方可正(zheng)常工(gong)作,大(da)大(da)保(bao)證了(le)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)者(zhe)的(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)安全(quan),而(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐則普遍采用(yong)(yong)(yong)二相(xiang)接線(xian)插(cha)(cha)頭(tou),萬一(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐產(chan)生漏(lou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)或者(zhe)故(gu)障,很容易引發事故(gu)。
2)維護及使用壽命對比。多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)維護簡單,使(shi)用(yong)過后(hou),待鍋(guo)體溫度恢(hui)復常(chang)溫后(hou),用(yong)干(gan)凈(jing)(jing)抹布擦(ca)拭(shi)干(gan)凈(jing)(jing)即可,保持(chi)插頭干(gan)凈(jing)(jing)即可;而(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底座很容易產生污垢,這種污垢在(zai)擦(ca)拭(shi)時非(fei)常(chang)困難,又(you)不(bu)能(neng)用(yong)堅(jian)硬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)東(dong)西進行擦(ca)拭(shi),否(fou)則會(hui)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁感應(ying)圈造成(cheng)傷害。從清潔角(jiao)度來說,多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)更容易維護。再看使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming),電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高頻電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁感應(ying)裝置使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)一般在(zai)3年左(zuo)右就會(hui)效能(neng)降低(di),老化,以及底盤磁感應(ying)部(bu)分磨損嚴(yan)重而(er)報廢,無法(fa)使(shi)用(yong),即使(shi)質量上乘的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知名品牌(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁爐(lu)(lu),用(yong)到5年就必須淘(tao)汰;而(er)多(duo)功(gong)能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)鍋(guo),由于采用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)管,壽命(ming)一般都在(zai)十年左(zuo)右才會(hui)被(bei)淘(tao)汰。
3)價格對比。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)價(jia)格(ge)一般在(zai)200~300元(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)等,但是,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)還需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)配置質量較好(hao)的(de)平(ping)底鍋(guo),鍋(guo)的(de)價(jia)格(ge)一般在(zai)200元(yuan)(yuan)以(yi)上(shang)(shang),而(er)(er)且(qie)為了滿足多(duo)種需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao),可(ke)能(neng)要(yao)(yao)配置多(duo)種兩種以(yi)上(shang)(shang)的(de)鍋(guo)具(ju)(ju),綜合起來,一套電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)放爐(lu)具(ju)(ju)整合的(de)用(yong)具(ju)(ju)價(jia)格(ge)要(yao)(yao)在(zai)600元(yuan)(yuan)以(yi)上(shang)(shang),而(er)(er)多(duo)功能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)鍋(guo)價(jia)格(ge)一般在(zai)300~500元(yuan)(yuan)左右(you),而(er)(er)多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)則(ze)不(bu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)余外購置鍋(guo)具(ju)(ju),自(zi)身的(de)食品級(ji)優質不(bu)銹鋼材質鍋(guo)具(ju)(ju),衛生(sheng),潔凈,外觀(guan)漂亮,豪華大方(fang)。另(ling)外再從時間和用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)上(shang)(shang)做一下權衡,功率上(shang)(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)與多(duo)功能(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)鍋(guo)差不(bu)多(duo),基本都(dou)在(zai)2000W左右(you),每(mei)天做4個菜(cai)(cai),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)鍋(guo)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時間在(zai)15~20分鐘左右(you),而(er)(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)光烹飪時間就需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)30分鐘以(yi)上(shang)(shang),中間還需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)更(geng)換鍋(guo)具(ju)(ju),時間更(geng)長,另(ling)外,炒菜(cai)(cai)過程中,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)炒菜(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)頻繁翻(fan)動(dong)平(ping)底鍋(guo),以(yi)保證受熱(re)(re)均勻(yun),而(er)(er)多(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)只需(xu)(xu)(xu)翻(fan)動(dong)數(shu)次即(ji)可(ke),即(ji)可(ke)確保炒出來的(de)菜(cai)(cai)受熱(re)(re)均勻(yun)。
綜合(he)以(yi)上對(dui)比(bi)來看,多功能多用(yong)鍋(guo)與(yu)電磁爐對(dui)比(bi),優勢十分明顯。
二、多用鍋與電磁爐熱效率到底哪個高
多用鍋與電(dian)磁爐都是新型廚房炊具(ju),熱效率到(dao)底哪個高(gao)就成為(wei)大家爭論的焦點問題,在(zai)這里給大家做一下詳細論述(shu)。
多用鍋采用電熱轉換原理,通過電加熱管產生熱能量加熱不銹鋼鍋體進而對食物進行加熱,而電磁爐則通過(guo)(guo)控制器控制高頻電力(li)轉(zhuan)換(huan)裝置使(shi)鍋(guo)底(di)(di)鐵磁材料與(yu)(yu)金(jin)屬鍋(guo)具(ju)底(di)(di)部產生(sheng)渦流(liu)熱量(liang)(liang),對食(shi)物(wu)(wu)進行加熱。表(biao)面(mian)看起來(lai)電磁爐是(shi)(shi)將電能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換(huan)的(de)(de)熱量(liang)(liang)直接(jie)對食(shi)物(wu)(wu)進行加熱,而多(duo)(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)是(shi)(shi)通過(guo)(guo)加熱管對鍋(guo)體加熱,進而利用(yong)鍋(guo)體的(de)(de)熱量(liang)(liang)來(lai)烹(peng)飪(ren)食(shi)物(wu)(wu),兩者(zhe)從電能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換(huan)的(de)(de)效(xiao)率來(lai)看,電磁爐應(ying)該是(shi)(shi)比(bi)多(duo)(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)高,但是(shi)(shi)大家忽(hu)略了一個(ge)問(wen)題,那就是(shi)(shi)電磁爐產生(sheng)熱能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)部分只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)是(shi)(shi)鍋(guo)具(ju)底(di)(di)部且與(yu)(yu)鐵磁材料面(mian)積相等部分,而電磁效(xiao)應(ying)對鍋(guo)有一定的(de)(de)要求,必須(xu)是(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)電磁爐接(jie)觸(chu)部分才會產生(sheng)熱量(liang)(liang),而多(duo)(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)則是(shi)(shi)整個(ge)鍋(guo)體發熱,換(huan)句(ju)話說,同樣(yang)時間電能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)化過(guo)(guo)來(lai)的(de)(de)熱量(liang)(liang),要轉(zhuan)換(huan)到(dao)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)溫度上(shang)(shang),主要取決(jue)于與(yu)(yu)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)接(jie)觸(chu)的(de)(de)面(mian)積上(shang)(shang)。而電磁爐挑鍋(guo)大家都(dou)知道(dao),必須(xu)使(shi)用(yong)平底(di)(di)鍋(guo),而多(duo)(duo)用(yong)鍋(guo)則多(duo)(duo)采用(yong)弧(hu)形鍋(guo)底(di)(di),大大提高了與(yu)(yu)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)接(jie)觸(chu)面(mian)積。
雖(sui)然多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能轉換熱(re)能部分效(xiao)率(lv)沒有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐那么高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),但是(shi)單位時間(jian)內食(shi)物受(shou)到的(de)熱(re)量(liang)確實多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)提供的(de)多(duo)(duo)(duo),自(zi)然,多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)給食(shi)物提問(wen)自(zi)然比(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐要(yao)(yao)快,熱(re)效(xiao)率(lv)也(ye)(ye)比(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐要(yao)(yao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei),為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)彌補(bu)這(zhe)(zhe)個不(bu)足,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐只有增加(jia)鐵磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)材料的(de)面積(ji)和提高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)頻感應部分的(de)功(gong)(gong)率(lv),這(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)什(shen)么電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐的(de)功(gong)(gong)率(lv)都比(bi)(bi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)要(yao)(yao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)原因(yin),但是(shi)畢竟電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐是(shi)一種(zhong)廚房(fang)小家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)產(chan)品,因(yin)此其功(gong)(gong)率(lv)不(bu)能過高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),這(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)決(jue)定了(le)(le),多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)熱(re)效(xiao)率(lv)還是(shi)比(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐要(yao)(yao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),而(er)且多(duo)(duo)(duo)用鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)整個鍋(guo)(guo)(guo)體加(jia)熱(re),受(shou)熱(re)均勻(yun),烹飪食(shi)物的(de)效(xiao)果也(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爐要(yao)(yao)好(hao)的(de)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。
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