一、燃料電池汽車可以充電嗎

燃料電池汽車是不(bu)(bu)可(ke)以充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的。燃料(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)汽(qi)車（FCEV）在能量耗盡后，不(bu)(bu)用像傳統(tong)的蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車（BEV）那樣需(xu)要長時間(jian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，而只需(xu)補充(chong)(chong)燃料(liao)即可(ke)繼續工作。

燃料(liao)電池(chi)(chi)汽車(che)也(ye)是(shi)電動汽車(che)，只不過(guo)“電池(chi)(chi)”是(shi)氫氧混合燃料(liao)電池(chi)(chi)。和(he)普通(tong)化學電池(chi)(chi)相比，燃料(liao)電池(chi)(chi)可以(yi)補(bu)充(chong)燃料(liao)，通(tong)常(chang)是(shi)補(bu)充(chong)氫氣(qi)。一些燃料(liao)電池(chi)(chi)能使(shi)用(yong)甲烷和(he)汽油作為燃料(liao)，但通(tong)常(chang)是(shi)限制在電廠(chang)和(he)叉車(che)等(deng)工業領域(yu)使(shi)用(yong)。

燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)汽車(che)為(wei)什么不(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)？這(zhe)是因為(wei)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)汽車(che)采用燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)作為(wei)動力源，通過氫(qing)氣(qi)與氧氣(qi)的化(hua)學(xue)反(fan)應產(chan)生電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，無燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)燃(ran)(ran)(ran)燒過程(cheng)，也不(bu)(bu)需經過化(hua)學(xue)能(neng)(neng)(neng)-機械能(neng)(neng)(neng)-電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的轉化(hua)過程(cheng)，無需遵循(xun)卡諾循(xun)環的限制(zhi)，清潔高(gao)效。在實際應用中(zhong)，燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)氧化(hua)劑被(bei)持續(xu)(xu)供給，在外加負載中(zhong)就可以形成持續(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流，不(bu)(bu)存在二(er)次(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)（充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)）的充(chong)-放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)循(xun)環過程(cheng)，在這(zhe)一(yi)點上(shang)，燃(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)更像一(yi)個(ge)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝置(zhi)，提供持續(xu)(xu)穩(wen)定的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流。

二、燃料電池汽車怎么加氫

1、車輛到達加氫站后，將車輛停放在指定位置。

2、車輛駕駛員(yuan)關(guan)閉燃料電(dian)池發動機系(xi)統及車內電(dian)源(yuan)，然后再關(guan)閉整(zheng)車總電(dian)源(yuan)。

3、車(che)輛駕駛員(yuan)(yuan)將(jiang)在(zai)加(jia)氫站工作(zuo)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)指引下進入等候區。

4、加(jia)氫站(zhan)工(gong)作人員(yuan)將打開車輛加(jia)氫口蓋(gai)，加(jia)氫站(zhan)工(gong)作人員(yuan)檢查加(jia)氫口是(shi)否漏氣。

5、加氫站工作(zuo)人員將加氫機的防靜電(dian)線(xian)夾到整車搭鐵。

6、加(jia)氫站工作人員將(jiang)加(jia)氫槍(qiang)插入(ru)加(jia)氫口。并(bing)確認(ren)加(jia)氫槍(qiang)已經插入(ru)加(jia)氫口并(bing)且連(lian)接牢(lao)固，然(ran)后(hou)按下(xia)加(jia)氫槍(qiang)上的(de)按鈕，開始加(jia)氫。

7、加(jia)氫完成后，按下加(jia)氫槍上的停止按鈕(niu)，等待(dai)加(jia)氫槍自動彈出。

8、拔出(chu)加氫槍，蓋好車輛加氫口蓋。

9、加(jia)注完(wan)成后(hou)，駕(jia)駛(shi)員(yuan)方(fang)可(ke)進入駕(jia)駛(shi)窗內，然后(hou)正常啟動燃料電池發動機后(hou)駕(jia)駛(shi)離開。

三、燃料電池汽車加氫安全注意事項

1、加氫過程中要(yao)保持安全(quan)，避免(mian)火(huo)源和(he)靜(jing)電等危險(xian)因素。

2、氫氣加注過程中禁止使用手機(ji)。

3、氫氣加注操作需(xu)由(you)取得危(wei)險化學品操作證的人員進行操作，禁止其他人員操作。