6月35℃以上高溫天氣:25天;極端高溫:46℃
7月35℃以上高溫天氣:29天;極端高溫:47℃
8月35℃以上高溫天氣:29天;極端高溫:44℃
吐魯番是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)最(zui)熱的(de)(de)地(di)(di)方之(zhi)一,被稱(cheng)為" 火洲 ",這里(li)是(shi)(shi)《西(xi)游記》中(zhong)(zhong)火焰山(shan)所(suo)在地(di)(di),歷史最(zui)高氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)49.6 ℃ ( 地(di)(di)表83.3℃ ) ,是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)名副其(qi)實的(de)(de)火爐城(cheng)市。吐魯(lu)番(fan)(fan)夏(xia)(xia)天(tian)(tian)(tian)為何那么(me)熱?吐魯(lu)番(fan)(fan)位于塔(ta)里(li)木盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu),形成了一個相對封閉而干旱(han)的(de)(de)盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)環境;吐魯(lu)番(fan)(fan)被荒(huang)漠(mo)所(suo)包圍,靠近塔(ta)克(ke)拉瑪干沙漠(mo)以(yi)(yi)及庫姆塔(ta)格沙漠(mo),荒(huang)漠(mo)會產生(sheng)強大(da)的(de)(de)輻射加熱效應;吐魯(lu)番(fan)(fan)所(suo)處的(de)(de)亞熱帶大(da)陸性(xing)氣(qi)(qi)候區域,夏(xia)(xia)季常(chang)年(nian)高溫(wen)(wen),每年(nian)平均氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)超過30℃,并且最(zui)高溫(wen)(wen)度可以(yi)(yi)達(da)(da)(da)到40℃以(yi)(yi)上,是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)內(nei)陸最(zui)炎熱的(de)(de)城(cheng)市。根(gen)據氣(qi)(qi)象(xiang)數據統計,2023年(nian)6月(yue)-8月(yue)出現高溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(≥35℃)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數為83天(tian)(tian)(tian),創歷史新高,位居全國(guo)第(di)一,是(shi)(shi)2023年(nian)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)最(zui)熱的(de)(de)城(cheng)市。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),極(ji)(ji)端高溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(≥39℃)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數達(da)(da)(da)到54天(tian)(tian)(tian),極(ji)(ji)端高溫(wen)(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)(qi)達(da)(da)(da)到47℃(2023年(nian)7月(yue)17日)。
2022年中國十大火爐城市
吐魯(lu)番(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)78天(tian)(tian)(tian)/46℃)、麗水市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)65天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42℃)、金華(hua)市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)63天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42℃)、福州(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)60天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42℃)、衢州市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)60天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42℃)、鷹潭市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)61天(tian)(tian)(tian)/40℃)、十(shi)堰市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)59天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42℃)、杭州市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)56天(tian)(tian)(tian)/41℃)、重慶市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)51天(tian)(tian)(tian)/43℃)、長沙市(shi)(shi)(高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫天(tian)(tian)(tian)數(shu)(shu)55天(tian)(tian)(tian)/40℃),中國(guo)最熱的城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)還有(you)南京(jing)、合(he)肥、上海、成都(dou)、武漢、南昌、濟南、北(bei)京(jing)、烏魯(lu)木齊、廣州、海口、達州、吉安市(shi)(shi)、漯河、三(san)明等。
2019年中國十大火爐城市
重慶(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數688天(tian)(tian)(tian)/43℃)、福州(zhou)(zhou)(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數676天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42.3℃)、杭(hang)州(zhou)(zhou)(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數664天(tian)(tian)(tian)/42.9℃)、長沙(sha)(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數585/40.6℃)、南(nan)昌(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數583/40.6℃)、武(wu)漢(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數519天(tian)(tian)(tian)/39.6℃)、西安(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數481天(tian)(tian)(tian)/41.8℃)、廣州(zhou)(zhou)(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數405天(tian)(tian)(tian)/39.1℃)、鄭州(zhou)(zhou)(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數386天(tian)(tian)(tian)/40℃)、合肥(高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)天(tian)(tian)(tian)數374天(tian)(tian)(tian)/40.8℃)
注:2019年中(zhong)(zhong)國十(shi)大火爐城市(shi)排行榜是買(mai)購網小(xiao)編根據(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)國天氣(qi)(qi)網2000年至2019年近19年來出現(xian)35℃高(gao)溫天氣(qi)(qi)的天數(shu)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)央氣(qi)(qi)象臺國家氣(qi)(qi)候中(zhong)(zhong)心數(shu)據(ju)1981年至2010年出現(xian)的極端(duan)高(gao)溫數(shu)據(ju),排名僅(jin)供參考。
2018年中國十大火爐城市:重慶(qing)、西安、杭(hang)州、南昌、武漢、鄭州、長沙、天(tian)津(jin)、合肥、濟南。
2017年中國十大火爐城市:重慶、福(fu)州(zhou)、杭州(zhou)、南昌、長沙、武漢、西安、南京、合(he)肥(fei)、南寧。
2016年中國十大火爐城市:重慶、福州、杭州、南昌、長沙、武漢、西安、南京、合肥(fei)、南寧。
歷史氣溫最高的城市:吐魯番(48.7℃)、克(ke)拉瑪(ma)依(46.2℃)、重慶(44.5℃)、博州(44℃)、西安(43.4℃)、哈密(mi)(43℃)、南京(43℃)、杭州(42.9℃)、伊犁(42.8℃)、濟南 (42.5℃)。