2022年迎峰度(du)夏有序用(yong)電方案(an)(an)具體分(fen)為(wei)應(ying)對電力(li)缺(que)(que)口的四級方案(an)(an)，四級方案(an)(an)包括16個子(zi)方案(an)(an)，可視(shi)電力(li)缺(que)(que)口不(bu)同采取不(bu)同措施，最大可控負荷(he)700萬千瓦(wa)，共涉及用(yong)戶(hu)89869家(jia)，其(qi)中工業用(yong)戶(hu)13923家(jia)、商業用(yong)戶(hu)72414家(jia)、臨時用(yong)電用(yong)戶(hu)3532家(jia)。

1.第IV級方案采用需求響應和協議避峰方式，最大可降負荷150萬千瓦。

未來12-48小時(shi)(shi)內，如發生電(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)應(ying)缺口(kou)約150萬(wan)千(qian)瓦時(shi)(shi)，啟動該方(fang)案(an)(an)。市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力(li)公司(si)必須提前12小時(shi)(shi)告(gao)知(zhi)用(yong)戶。該方(fang)案(an)(an)包(bao)括需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)響應(ying)、協(xie)(xie)議(yi)避(bi)峰和(he)寶(bao)鋼(gang)股份協(xie)(xie)議(yi)避(bi)峰等(deng)3個子方(fang)案(an)(an)，最大可降負荷150萬(wan)千(qian)瓦，其中(zhong)用(yong)戶主動需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)響應(ying)容量120萬(wan)千(qian)瓦。當因(yin)各類(lei)原(yuan)因(yin)發生電(dian)(dian)力(li)供(gong)應(ying)缺口(kou)時(shi)(shi)，市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力(li)公司(si)調(diao)控中(zhong)心直接(jie)發令寶(bao)鋼(gang)執行(xing)寶(bao)鋼(gang)股份公司(si)避(bi)峰方(fang)案(an)(an)，用(yong)電(dian)(dian)負荷管理(li)中(zhong)心接(jie)市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力(li)公司(si)調(diao)控中(zhong)心指令后通知(zhi)各供(gong)電(dian)(dian)公司(si)執行(xing)協(xie)(xie)議(yi)避(bi)峰用(yong)戶避(bi)峰方(fang)案(an)(an)；需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)響應(ying)由上海市(shi)電(dian)(dian)力(li)需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)響應(ying)中(zhong)心以市(shi)場(chang)化方(fang)式組織開展。

2.第III級方案采用負控系統臨時限電方式，最大可降負荷370萬千瓦。

未來0.5-24小時(shi)(shi)內，如(ru)發生電(dian)(dian)(dian)力供應(ying)(ying)缺口約520萬千(qian)瓦(wa)時(shi)(shi)，在實(shi)施第(di)(di)IV級方案(an)(an)基礎上啟(qi)動。市電(dian)(dian)(dian)力公司必(bi)須提前(qian)0.5小時(shi)(shi)告知用(yong)(yong)戶，按4輪(lun)限電(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)步實(shi)施，最大可降負(fu)荷(he)為370萬千(qian)瓦(wa)。由市電(dian)(dian)(dian)力公司調控(kong)中(zhong)心(xin)發令(ling)(ling)啟(qi)動臨時(shi)(shi)限電(dian)(dian)(dian)方案(an)(an)，接到(dao)指令(ling)(ling)后，用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)負(fu)荷(he)管(guan)理中(zhong)心(xin)向終端(duan)用(yong)(yong)戶發出限電(dian)(dian)(dian)告知，對各輪(lun)次終端(duan)用(yong)(yong)戶按不同響應(ying)(ying)時(shi)(shi)間要求直接進行限電(dian)(dian)(dian)操作，第(di)(di)一輪(lun)至(zhi)第(di)(di)四輪(lun)依次響應(ying)(ying)時(shi)(shi)間為告知后的(de)第(di)(di)30、35、40、45分(fen)鐘(zhong)。

3.第II級方案主要采用商業用戶避峰方式，最大可降負荷80萬千瓦。

未(wei)來24-72小時(shi)(shi)內，如(ru)發(fa)生電(dian)力供(gong)應缺口約600萬(wan)千(qian)瓦時(shi)(shi)，在實(shi)施第(di)IV、III級方案基礎(chu)上(shang)啟動。市電(dian)力公(gong)司(si)必須提前24小時(shi)(shi)通知(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、關(guan)停城市景觀(guan)燈光(guang)及(ji)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)廣告、臨時(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)停止(zhi)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)施工等措施，共計最大(da)可降負荷為80萬(wan)千(qian)瓦。方案具體包(bao)括信息服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、批發(fa)零(ling)售業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、住宿(su)餐飲業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、金(jin)融業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、房地產(chan)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、租賃和商務(wu)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、商業(ye)(ye)類低壓(ya)(ya)(ya)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、城市景觀(guan)燈光(guang)及(ji)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)外(wai)廣告避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)、臨時(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)避(bi)(bi)峰(feng)等9個(ge)子方案。

4.第Ⅰ級方案采用限停錯峰輪休等讓電方式，最大可降負荷100萬千瓦。

未來72小時(shi)以上，如發(fa)生電(dian)力供應缺口約700萬千瓦(wa)時(shi)，在(zai)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)IV、III、II級方案(an)基(ji)礎上啟動。根據電(dian)力供應情(qing)況(kuang)、企(qi)業生產情(qing)況(kuang)、社會生活情(qing)況(kuang)等綜合分析，選擇限(xian)停、錯峰(feng)、輪休等有序用(yong)(yong)電(dian)讓電(dian)措施(shi)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)負荷(he)調控，最大可降負荷(he)共計100萬千瓦(wa)。具體包括高能耗用(yong)(yong)戶限(xian)停、高壓用(yong)(yong)戶錯峰(feng)、低壓用(yong)(yong)戶輪休等3個子方案(an)。