鋰電池(chi)(chi)與鎳氫電池(chi)(chi)充(chong)電方式的區別

很多消費者(zhe)在(zai)電(dian)池(chi)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)過程中,往(wang)往(wang)存在(zai)電(dian)池(chi)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法都(dou)是相(xiang)同的概念(nian),現在(zai)鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)已(yi)經是主流,但以往(wang)的鎳(nie)氫電(dian)池(chi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方式仍然被應用(yong)(yong)在(zai)鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)上，其實鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)跟鎳(nie)氫電(dian)池(chi)除了產品不(bu)一樣外，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方式也不(bu)相(xiang)同。

新買的(de)鋰電池：頭(tou)三次(ci)先用至自然(ran)關機，再配合原裝直充在手機開機充電到(dao)滿，然(ran)后繼續(xu)保持(chi)充電約1小時（2000mah以上(shang)約2小時）。

日(ri)常(chang)：充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)就可(ke)，滿(man)后續充(chong)(chong)(chong)莫超過1小時。避(bi)免深(shen)夜充(chong)(chong)(chong)（電(dian)網電(dian)壓(ya)偏高）。電(dian)池(chi)可(ke)隨(sui)充(chong)(chong)(chong)隨(sui)用(yong)，可(ke)用(yong)到(dao)(dao)告警或關機。注意用(yong)到(dao)(dao)關機的電(dian)池(chi)盡量(liang)及(ji)時充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，否(fou)則電(dian)池(chi)自(zi)放電(dian)、電(dian)壓(ya)繼續下降可(ke)能導致(zhi)自(zi)鎖保護無法充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)。要養成習慣：白天到(dao)(dao)單位、晚上到(dao)(dao)家，就開始充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后或離(li)開、睡覺(jue)前拔掉電(dian)源。

使用(yong)：一(yi)般(ban)鋰電(dian)池可(ke)隨充(chong)、隨用(yong)、隨停。循環壽命是指全充(chong)全放次數，部分(fen)充(chong)放電(dian)可(ke)理解為(wei)幾分(fen)之一(yi)次壽命。電(dian)池使用(yong)的關鍵：電(dian)池充(chong)滿(man)，可(ke)加充(chong)電(dian)20分(fen)鐘-半小時以達(da)到(dao)飽(bao)和，但一(yi)定要避免充(chong)滿(man)后長時間充(chong)電(dian)。滿(man)后長時間繼續充(chong)電(dian)會導致副反(fan)應(ying)，結(jie)果是容量下降及內(nei)阻變(bian)大(da)，出現容量縮短(duan)、一(yi)打電(dian)話(hua)就關機的情況。PPC等(deng)帶(dai)電(dian)量芯片的機器，最好一(yi)直用(yong)到(dao)沒電(dian)再充(chong)，主要是考慮電(dian)量顯示(shi)計(ji)量的問題(ti)。

電(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后繼(ji)續充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)對鋰電(dian)池(chi)(chi)傷(shang)害很大。滿(man)后繼(ji)續充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，電(dian)池(chi)(chi)內(nei)部將產生副反應，活性(xing)物質(zhi)減少，垃(la)圾物質(zhi)增多，容量(liang)下(xia)降，內(nei)阻增大，嚴重(zhong)過充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)直接破壞電(dian)池(chi)(chi)結構，導致電(dian)池(chi)(chi)報廢。現在(zai)一(yi)些(xie)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器也提供了充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)保(bao)護模(mo)式,會根據電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的電(dian)量(liang)是否充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)調節(jie)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)模(mo)式,可以有效(xiao)的保(bao)護電(dian)池(chi)(chi)。

鋰(li)離(li)子電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)可隨時充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，對壽命(ming)的(de)影響(xiang)有限，對PPC等帶電(dian)(dian)量計電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，建議用到自動關機后充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，以免影響(xiang)。隨時可充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)、隨時可停止(zhi)，如果充(chong)(chong)滿了繼續充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，會對電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)壽命(ming)產(chan)生(sheng)影響(xiang)。