一、氣動閥門是什么氣動元件
氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)閥(fa)(fa)門就是借助壓縮空氣(qi)驅動(dong)(dong)的閥(fa)(fa)門,是一種常見的氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)元件,依靠壓縮氣(qi)體(ti)來驅動(dong)(dong)實際操作閥(fa)(fa)門,其開(kai)閉速率相對性比較快,主要用于(yu)迅速二位斷開(kai)應(ying)(ying)用,也可以用于(yu)調節(jie)閥(fa)(fa)門應(ying)(ying)用。
氣(qi)(qi)動閥門由于(yu)依靠(kao)壓(ya)縮氣(qi)(qi)體工作,因此在(zai)易(yi)燃(ran)易(yi)爆物品(pin)的場所(suo)中應用廣(guang)泛(fan),可用于(yu)控制空氣(qi)(qi)、水、蒸汽、各種(zhong)腐蝕性介質(zhi)、泥漿、油(you)品(pin)、液態金屬和放射性介質(zhi)等各種(zhong)類型流體的流動。
二、氣動閥門是什么材質的
氣動閥門由閥體、閥桿、螺(luo)母、密封(feng)面等部分組成(cheng),不同部分材質有所不同:
1、閥體材質,以(yi)球墨鑄鐵為(wei)主。
2、閥(fa)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)材質(zhi),主(zhu)要是不銹鋼閥(fa)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)(2CR13),大口徑閥(fa)門也應是不銹鋼嵌包的閥(fa)桿(gan)(gan)(gan)。
3、螺母材質,采用鑄鋁黃銅(tong)或鑄鋁青銅(tong),且硬(ying)度與(yu)強度均大(da)于(yu)閥桿。
4、閥桿(gan)襯套材質,其(qi)硬度(du)(du)與強度(du)(du)均應不(bu)大于閥桿(gan),且在水浸泡狀況下與閥桿(gan)、閥體不(bu)形成電化學腐(fu)蝕。
5、密封(feng)面的材(cai)質,根(gen)據氣動閥門(men)種類(lei)不(bu)同,有銅、橡膠(jiao)等多種。
三、氣動閥門種類有哪些
氣動閥門作為常見的氣動元件,其種類眾(zhong)多,一般主要(yao)有以下(xia)幾大類型:
1、氣動球閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)螺紋一(yi)片(pian)式(shi)(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)兩片(pian)式(shi)(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)三片(pian)式(shi)(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)焊(han)接高(gao)壓球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)O型切斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)不銹鋼切斷(duan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)三通球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)美(mei)標球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)V型調(diao)節球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)防爆球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)固定法蘭(lan)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)高(gao)溫(wen)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)保溫(wen)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)偏(pian)心(xin)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)側裝球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)超薄球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)陶瓷(ci)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)(fa)。
2、氣動蝶閥
包(bao)括(kuo)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)對夾式(shi)軟密封蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)對夾式(shi)硬(ying)(ying)密封蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)法(fa)蘭(lan)式(shi)軟密封蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)法(fa)蘭(lan)式(shi)硬(ying)(ying)密封蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)對焊式(shi)蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)高性能蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)偏心(xin)(xin)硬(ying)(ying)密封蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)襯氟蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)通風蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)單偏心(xin)(xin)法(fa)蘭(lan)蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)煤氣(qi)專用蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)水泥蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)調節型通風蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)衛生(sheng)級蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)陶瓷(ci)蝶(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。
3、氣動閘閥
包括氣動(dong)法蘭(lan)閘(zha)閥(fa),氣動(dong)陶瓷閘(zha)閥(fa),氣動(dong)平板閘(zha)閥(fa),氣動(dong)刀型排渣閘(zha)閥(fa)。
4、氣動截止閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動法(fa)蘭截(jie)止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動高(gao)壓(ya)截(jie)止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動放料截(jie)止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動電站(zhan)截(jie)止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動上(shang)展式放料閥(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動帶手輪截(jie)止(zhi)閥(fa)(fa)。
?5、氣動座角閥
包括氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)銅內(nei)螺紋座角(jiao)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)鍛鋼內(nei)螺紋座角(jiao)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)不銹鋼座角(jiao)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)法(fa)蘭座角(jiao)閥。
6、氣動隔膜閥
包括(kuo)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)襯氟隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)襯膠隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)常開(kai)式隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)常閉式隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)閥(fa),氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)不銹(xiu)鋼隔(ge)膜(mo)(mo)閥(fa)。
7、氣動調節閥
包括(kuo)氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)套筒(tong)調(diao)節閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)單座調(diao)節閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)雙座調(diao)節閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)角式(shi)高(gao)壓調(diao)節閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)活塞式(shi)快速切斷閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)薄(bo)膜(mo)三通調(diao)節閥(fa)。