產品品質特性特征
(1)外在感官特征(zheng):蘇嶺(ling)山藥(yao)外表(biao)彎曲(qu),長60cm~80cm,最長可達100cm,直徑0.5cm~2.5cm,表(biao)皮土褐色,密布細(xi)毛。 (2)內(nei)在品質(zhi)指標(biao):蘇嶺(ling)山藥(yao)肉極細(xi)膩,白里透黃(huang),質(zhi)堅(jian)粉足,久煮不糊(hu),味香、微甜、口感特好,久食(shi)(shi)不膩。含有豐富的(de)(de)維生素C、鈣、鎂等多(duo)種微量元(yuan)素,膳(shan)食(shi)(shi)纖維較高,蛋白質(zhi)含量≥2.0%,所含氨基酸種類較多(duo),富含人體所需的(de)(de)18種氨基酸,具(ju)有很高的(de)(de)營養價值。 (3)安(an)(an)全要求:嚴格(ge)按(an)照(zhao)NY5010無公害(hai)食(shi)(shi)品 蔬菜產(chan)地環境條(tiao)件(jian)、NY/T496肥料合(he)理使用準(zhun)則 通則、GB4285農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)安(an)(an)全使用標(biao)準(zhun)、GB/8321(所有部(bu)分(fen))農(nong)(nong)藥(yao)合(he)理使用準(zhun)則的(de)(de)規定組織生產(chan)。
《涇(jing)(jing)縣志》記(ji)(ji)載:“蘇(su)(su)嶺山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)”有一千(qian)多年(nian)(nian)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷(li)史(shi),主要產(chan)(chan)自于安(an)徽省涇(jing)(jing)縣桃花(hua)潭鎮(zhen)蘇(su)(su)嶺村,后(hou)傳至云嶺、茂林(lin)等鄉鎮(zhen)。嘉(jia)慶(qing)《涇(jing)(jing)縣志》記(ji)(ji)載,蘇(su)(su)嶺山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)有千(qian)年(nian)(nian)栽(zai)培歷(li)史(shi),其食(shi)用品(pin)質(zhi)好,肉質(zhi)白嫩,細(xi)膩香(xiang)甜,湯色清而不(bu)混(hun),多食(shi)不(bu)傷胃,久食(shi)不(bu)厭(yan)。1961年(nian)(nian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積3125畝,單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)890斤(jin),是建國(guo)后(hou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積最(zui)大的(de)一年(nian)(nian)。1970年(nian)(nian)后(hou),種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積下(xia)降(jiang)到千(qian)畝以(yi)下(xia),單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)提高(gao)。1982年(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)1299畝,單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)1965斤(jin),比1961年(nian)(nian)增長2.2倍。 《涇(jing)(jing)縣農業志》記(ji)(ji)載:山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)普及全縣各地,有一千(qian)多年(nian)(nian)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷(li)史(shi)。1961年(nian)(nian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積3125畝,單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)890斤(jin),是建國(guo)后(hou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積最(zui)大的(de)一年(nian)(nian)。1970年(nian)(nian)后(hou),種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)積下(xia)降(jiang)到千(qian)畝以(yi)下(xia),單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)提高(gao)。1982年(nian)(nian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)藥(yao)(yao)1299畝,單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)(chan)1965斤(jin),比1961年(nian)(nian)增長2.2倍。
涇縣(xian)蘇嶺山(shan)藥(yao)產自(zi)于涇縣(xian)桃花潭(tan)鎮蘇嶺村,該(gai)山(shan)藥(yao)肉質緊(jin)密白嫩(nen)、細膩香甜,湯(tang)色清而不混(hun),其食用品質較佳。蘇嶺山(shan)藥(yao)在涇縣(xian)已有上(shang)百年的栽培歷史,目前栽培面積超過13.33 hm2。近年來(lai),隨著蘇嶺山(shan)藥(yao)知名(ming)度的擴大,山(shan)藥(yao)銷量(liang)逐(zhu)年上(shang)升(sheng),市場供不應(ying)求。
地域范圍
蘇(su)嶺山(shan)藥產于安徽省(sheng)涇(jing)縣桃花潭鎮(zhen)的新民(min)、蘇(su)嶺、龍潭等20個行政村(cun),分布地域坐(zuo)標為東經(jing)117°58′49.66″~118°17′24.50″,北緯30°24′56.93″~30°40′29.39″范(fan)圍內,東到(dao)黃村(cun)鎮(zhen)、丁家橋鎮(zhen),南到(dao)茂林鎮(zhen),西到(dao)太平湖,北到(dao)云(yun)嶺鎮(zhen)。山(shan)藥常(chang)年種植面積為400公頃,年產量6000噸。