一、陶瓷機械加工是什么意思
陶瓷機械加工是陶瓷材料的傳統加工技術之一,也是應用范圍最廣的加工方法,是采用陶瓷加工機械設備對陶瓷材料進行車削(xue)、切削(xue)、磨削(xue)、鉆孔等粗加(jia)(jia)工,以及(ji)化學加(jia)(jia)工、電加(jia)(jia)工等深加(jia)(jia)工。
二、陶瓷加工機械設備有什么用
陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)械(xie)設備,顧名(ming)思義就是專門(men)用來加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)的陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)機(ji)械(xie)設備,陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)都有(you)尺(chi)寸和表面精度要(yao)求,但由于燒(shao)結收縮率大(da),無法保證燒(shao)結后瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)體尺(chi)寸的精確度,因(yin)此(ci)燒(shao)結后需要(yao)再加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong),而工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)具有(you)高硬度、高強度、脆性大(da)的特性,屬于難加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)材料,普通(tong)的機(ji)械(xie)設備無法對(dui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)進行加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong),因(yin)此(ci)就有(you)了專門(men)的陶(tao)(tao)瓷(ci)(ci)(ci)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)械(xie)設備。
三、陶瓷加工機械的加工方法有哪些
對于陶瓷材料,由于其特殊的物理機械性能,起初只能采用磨削方法進行粗加工,隨著機械加工技術的發展和陶瓷加工機械的(de)(de)發明,已(yi)可采用類似金屬加(jia)工的(de)(de)多種工藝來加(jia)工陶瓷(ci),具體的(de)(de)加(jia)工方法(fa)有:
1、磨料加工(gong)(gong)(gong):研磨加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、拋光加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、砂帶加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、滾筒加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、超聲(sheng)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、噴丸加工(gong)(gong)(gong)、粘彈性流動加工(gong)(gong)(gong)。
2、塑性(xing)加工:金剛石塑性(xing)加工、金剛石塑性(xing)磨削。
3、化(hua)學加工:蝕刻、化(hua)學研(yan)磨、化(hua)學拋(pao)光。
4、電(dian)加(jia)工(gong):電(dian)火花加(jia)工(gong)、電(dian)子(zi)束加(jia)工(gong)、離(li)子(zi)束加(jia)工(gong)、等離(li)子(zi)體加(jia)工(gong)。
5、復合加(jia)工(gong):光刻(ke)加(jia)工(gong)、ELID磨(mo)削(xue)、超聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)磨(mo)削(xue)、超聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)研(yan)磨(mo)、超聲(sheng)波(bo)(bo)電火花加(jia)工(gong)。
6、光學加工:激光加工。