韓(han)城(cheng)古(gu)城(cheng)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)街(jie)區(qu)(qu)位于古(gu)城(cheng)東北片區(qu)(qu),總占地(di)面(mian)積(ji)70畝,建(jian)筑面(mian)積(ji)3萬(wan)平方米,由陜(shan)西文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)產業投(tou)(tou)資(zi)控股(集(ji)團(tuan))有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司、陜(shan)西文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)產業(韓(han)城(cheng))投(tou)(tou)資(zi)有(you)限(xian)公(gong)司投(tou)(tou)資(zi)打造。街(jie)區(qu)(qu)依托古(gu)城(cheng)4A級(ji)景區(qu)(qu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)廟、城(cheng)隍廟、東營廟三位一(yi)體(ti),是一(yi)個以明(ming)清(qing)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)為主要(yao)元素、集(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)與旅游(you)休閑為一(yi)體(ti)的(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)體(ti)驗式街(jie)區(qu)(qu)。游(you)客可在(zai)街(jie)區(qu)(qu)里(li)觀看到(dao)韓(han)城(cheng)特有(you)的(de)手工藝(yi)品制作過程、品味特色美食、欣賞明(ming)清(qing)古(gu)建(jian)筑,在(zai)游(you)覽中體(ti)驗韓(han)城(cheng)悠久的(de)歷史文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)和厚重的(de)民間風俗。
在韓城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的保護(hu)開發(fa)(fa)過程中,韓城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)市委、市政(zheng)府、陜文(wen)(wen)投集(ji)團、陜文(wen)(wen)投韓城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)公(gong)司(si)始終秉承“保護(hu)為(wei)先、惠(hui)民(min)(min)為(wei)本、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)為(wei)核、提(ti)升為(wei)要(yao)”的理念,嚴格保護(hu)文(wen)(wen)物民(min)(min)居、改造完善基礎配套、恢復古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)原有格致、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)繁榮商(shang)貿(mao)經濟、提(ti)升古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)文(wen)(wen)化品位,讓古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)北片(pian)區發(fa)(fa)生了“脫(tuo)胎換骨”的驚人變化,大大改善了古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)百姓的生活環(huan)境,讓古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)成果惠(hui)及于(yu)民(min)(min),讓居住在古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的人民(min)(min)幸福感得(de)到了進一步(bu)提(ti)升。
韓城(cheng)(cheng)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng),城(cheng)(cheng)池(chi)始(shi)建于隋唐,金大定四年(1164)土(tu)筑城(cheng)(cheng)墻,明崇(chong)禎十(shi)三(san)年(1640),由(you)本(ben)市(shi)人(ren)當朝宰(zai)相(xiang)薛國(guo)觀奏朝廷批準(zhun),倡議(yi)地方(fang)官(guan)員、紳士捐資改土(tu)城(cheng)(cheng)墻為磚城(cheng)(cheng)墻。城(cheng)(cheng)四門(men)門(men)樓額東(dong)日(ri)“東(dong)帶黃(huang)河”,西日(ri)“梁奕西襟”,南日(ri)“溥彼韓城(cheng)(cheng)”,北日(ri)“龍(long)門(men)勝(sheng)地”。為了保護(hu)(hu)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng),市(shi)政(zheng)府于80年代初作出決策(ce),保護(hu)(hu)古(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)區,另建新市(shi)區,使(shi)古(gu)街區保護(hu)(hu)完好。
古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)街區,南北貫通的(de)(de)大街為主(zhu)(zhu)街道,呈龍(long)形,長達千(qian)米(mi),略(lve)有彎曲,如(ru)同(tong)龍(long)身橫臥;古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)北邊步(bu)步(bu)登高的(de)(de)園覺寺頂端(duan)金代寶塔如(ru)龍(long)頭(tou)昂揚,南端(duan)的(de)(de)古(gu)(gu)石橋如(ru)龍(long)尾擺動(dong)。龍(long)形主(zhu)(zhu)街兩翼及東西(xi)南北四(si)關,有縱(zong)橫交錯,曲直有序,四(si)通八達的(de)(de)大小巷道72條。
古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)區共有(you)房屋5200多棟(dong)(dong),其中(zhong)有(you)文(wen)(wen)物建(jian)筑和有(you)一定(ding)保(bao)護(hu)價值的店(dian)鋪(pu)及(ji)民居770多棟(dong)(dong)。主街道(dao)沿(yan)街兩側為(wei)(wei)明(ming)清建(jian)筑的古(gu)(gu)式店(dian)鋪(pu),多為(wei)(wei)兩層樓房,上庫(ku)下(xia)店(dian),前(qian)門面(mian)后(hou)住宅,磚木結構,青磚灰瓦坡屋頂(ding),是典型(xing)的北方古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)風貌。古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)四合院民居整片集(ji)中(zhong)保(bao)護(hu)較完(wan)好的有(you)張(zhang)巷(xiang)、高家巷(xiang)、泊子巷(xiang)、南(nan)營廟巷(xiang)、灣(wan)灣(wan)巷(xiang)等(deng)。街區保(bao)護(hu)的古(gu)(gu)建(jian)筑13處70多棟(dong)(dong),數(shu)量多,規模大類型(xing)多樣(yang),特別是文(wen)(wen)廟,城(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟,東營廟連為(wei)(wei)一片,長達700多米,是古(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)一大特色(se)。
韓城(cheng)古城(cheng)有著(zhu)悠久(jiu)的歷(li)史(shi)(shi)。唐武德八年(625年)設韓城(cheng)縣治始,至今已有1300余年的歷(li)史(shi)(shi)。城(cheng)內保(bao)存著(zhu)大(da)(da)量(liang)的古建筑及一大(da)(da)批有歷(li)史(shi)(shi)價值的古民居(ju)和店鋪,建有縣署、譙樓、尊經閣、龍門書院、城(cheng)隍廟(miao)、慶善寺、五樓五營(ying)、園覺(jue)寺、樂樓以及大(da)(da)小廟(miao)宇數十(shi)座(zuo)。琉(liu)璃彩(cai)飾,金碧輝煌(huang),重檐疊屋,結構(gou)嚴謹(jin)。