泗縣石龍湖國家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地公園,是宿州市濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地公園。石龍湖濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地地處(chu)泗縣城南15公里處(chu),濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地正常水面約1萬多(duo)畝,是保存完好的(de)典型濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地生態系統。區(qu)內水質優(you)良,動植(zhi)物(wu)種類繁(fan)多(duo),自然野趣(qu)的(de)生態濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地和純(chun)真質樸的(de)田園風光,構畫出秀麗的(de)碧水清波,周圍分布著(zhu)明朝開國名(ming)將鄧愈故(gu)里、西楚霸王項羽駐兵地等歷(li)史景觀(guan),極(ji)具得天(tian)獨厚的(de)旅游資源(yuan)。湖中有(you)泉眼,周圍水溫常年穩定(ding)在(zai)23-24℃之間(jian),當(dang)地人稱之為(wei)龍眼。
泗縣(xian)石龍湖(hu)位于泗縣(xian)城南15公里處,大(da)路(lu)口鄉、墩(dun)集鎮境內。濕地(di)面積(ji)約1萬畝,汛期(qi)水(shui)(shui)面達3萬畝,湖(hu)泊(bo)最(zui)深處約10米,是目(mu)前保存完好(hao)的典(dian)型濕地(di)生(sheng)態系統(tong)。水(shui)(shui)質優(you)良,動(dong)植物種(zhong)類(lei)繁(fan)多,大(da)面積(ji)的蘆葦、睡(shui)蓮、荷花、水(shui)(shui)浮蓮、香蒲、水(shui)(shui)沖、菱角等(deng)(deng)野生(sheng)植物,以(yi)及青魚、鯰魚、草魚、鰱魚、大(da)蝦(xia)等(deng)(deng)近(jin)百種(zhong)野生(sheng)魚類(lei),棲(qi)息著麻(ma)雀(que)、大(da)白鷺、野雞、蘆葦鶯、布谷鳥、斑鷺、紅頭長(chang)尾山雀(que)等(deng)(deng)幾十(shi)種(zhong)鳥類(lei),以(yi)及獾、刺猬、狐、兔、蛇(she)等(deng)(deng)近(jin)二十(shi)種(zhong)野生(sheng)動(dong)物。
2009年,石(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)湖濕地(di)(di)被國家(jia)林(lin)業(ye)局正式批準(zhun)為(wei)(wei)國家(jia)濕地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)。縣(xian)政府也把建(jian)設石(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)湖國家(jia)濕地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan),發展(zhan)生態(tai)旅游(you),打造“濕地(di)(di)泗州”作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)促(cu)進泗縣(xian)發展(zhan)的一(yi)(yi)個(ge)有力支撐。科學編制(zhi)旅游(you)業(ye)發展(zhan)規劃,采取市(shi)場化(hua)運作(zuo)(zuo)模式,加快石(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)湖國家(jia)濕地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)景區旅游(you)基礎(chu)設施建(jian)設,溫泉(quan)勘查就是(shi)石(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)湖濕地(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)建(jian)設發展(zhan)的重要內容之一(yi)(yi)。根據(ju)約(yue)定,省地(di)(di)礦局327地(di)(di)質隊將在泗縣(xian)開(kai)展(zhan)為(wei)(wei)期三個(ge)月的地(di)(di)熱預查勘測(ce)活動(dong),為(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)龍(long)(long)湖溫泉(quan)的開(kai)發利用(yong)提供科學依據(ju)。
2010年(nian)1月15日(ri),縣政府與安徽省(sheng)地礦局(ju)327地質(zhi)隊(dui)正式簽定委(wei)托書(shu),由(you)省(sheng)地礦局(ju)327地質(zhi)隊(dui)負責在泗開展石龍湖濕地公(gong)園溫泉(quan)勘查工作,這(zhe)標(biao)志(zhi)著石龍湖國家濕地公(gong)園溫泉(quan)開發建(jian)設工作進入實質(zhi)性階段(duan)。
2016年9月,通過國家(jia)濕地公園試點驗(yan)收名單。
石龍(long)湖(hu)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園的(de)建設,將按照“總體規劃、分(fen)期實施、分(fen)類管理(li)、系統保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)、合理(li)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)”相(xiang)結(jie)合的(de)原(yuan)則(ze)。在(zai)(zai)系統保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生態(tai)系統的(de)完整性(xing)和(he)發揮生態(tai)效(xiao)益(yi)的(de)同時,合理(li)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)資源,充分(fen)發揮其(qi)生態(tai)、經濟和(he)社會效(xiao)益(yi)。根據(ju)石龍(long)湖(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)園區(qu)湖(hu)泊、河流和(he)蘆(lu)葦沼澤地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌與景觀組(zu)合特(te)色,在(zai)(zai)生態(tai)恢復(fu)與保(bao)(bao)育的(de)基礎上(shang),結(jie)合現狀地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌特(te)點(dian),將濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園劃分(fen)為濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)育區(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)科普展示區(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)休閑區(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生態(tai)體驗(yan)區(qu)、管理(li)服務區(qu)等5個功(gong)(gong)能分(fen)區(qu),各(ge)功(gong)(gong)能區(qu)在(zai)(zai)景觀特(te)點(dian)、利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方式(shi)、保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)力度(du)以及建設強度(du)上(shang)都不(bu)盡相(xiang)同,形成濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園景觀形式(shi)的(de)多(duo)元(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)和(he)功(gong)(gong)能的(de)多(duo)元(yuan)(yuan)化。在(zai)(zai)積極保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)生態(tai)資源的(de)基礎上(shang),開發其(qi)清雅秀麗的(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)自然景觀、深(shen)厚的(de)人文景觀。
石龍(long)(long)湖(hu)國家(jia)濕(shi)地公(gong)園建設(she)近期計劃投(tou)資(zi)3—5億元,建設(she)石龍(long)(long)小環(huan)湖(hu)路(lu)、節(jie)制(zhi)閘、鄧公(gong)故里、霸(ba)王城(cheng)(cheng)、點(dian)將(jiang)臺、度假村、鳥(niao)島、蘆葦蕩(dang)、溫泉(quan)、千畝荷塘(tang)等主要景點(dian),把石龍(long)(long)湖(hu)濕(shi)地公(gong)園打造成(cheng)為4A級皖北生態旅游勝地。該(gai)項目已由上海(hai)市城(cheng)(cheng)市建設(she)設(she)計研(yan)究院(yuan)和(he)安徽省林(lin)業研(yan)究規劃院(yuan)完(wan)成(cheng)規劃設(she)計、可研(yan)編制(zhi)。目前(qian)生態園一(yi)期、植物園已經(jing)建成(cheng)。建成(cheng)湖(hu)區(qu)道路(lu)12公(gong)里,累(lei)計完(wan)成(cheng)投(tou)資(zi)2800萬(wan)元,石龍(long)(long)小鎮(zhen)、彩虹橋(qiao)、濕(shi)地人家(jia)、鳥(niao)島、觀(guan)荷園、節(jie)制(zhi)閘、湖(hu)區(qu)道路(lu)等工程即將(jiang)開工。該(gai)項目已列入省“861”行動計劃項目庫。