經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)統(tong)(tong)(tong)計學(xue)(xue)(xue)是一門結合(he)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)學(xue)(xue)(xue)和統(tong)(tong)(tong)計學(xue)(xue)(xue)的交叉學(xue)(xue)(xue)科(ke),主要(yao)研究如何利(li)用統(tong)(tong)(tong)計方法(fa)和經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)理論(lun)來分析和解決經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)問題。該專業旨在培養學(xue)(xue)(xue)生掌握現代經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)學(xue)(xue)(xue)理論(lun)與方法(fa),具備扎(zha)實的數學(xue)(xue)(xue)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)計學(xue)(xue)(xue)和計算機技能(neng)(neng),能(neng)(neng)夠在經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)管理、金(jin)融市場、政府機關、科(ke)研機構(gou)等領域從事(shi)數據分析、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)預測、政策評估(gu)等工作的復合(he)型人才。
經濟統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)專業(ye)的課(ke)程設置涵蓋了經濟學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)和計(ji)(ji)算(suan)機應用(yong)三大(da)領域。核心(xin)課(ke)程包(bao)括宏觀經濟學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、微觀經濟學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、計(ji)(ji)量經濟學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、數(shu)(shu)理統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)、概率論、抽樣調查、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)方法等。此外(wai),還設置了時間(jian)序(xu)列分析、多元統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)分析、金融(rong)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)、統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)軟(ruan)件應用(yong)等專業(ye)課(ke)程。學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)需要學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習基礎的數(shu)(shu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)課(ke)程,如高等數(shu)(shu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、線性代數(shu)(shu)、微積分等,打好數(shu)(shu)理基礎。此外(wai),學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)也(ye)會(hui)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習數(shu)(shu)據挖掘、機器(qi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習等計(ji)(ji)算(suan)機科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的相(xiang)關(guan)內容(rong),以適應大(da)數(shu)(shu)據時代對統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)分析技能的需求。
經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)統(tong)計學(xue)(xue)專業(ye)(ye)的(de)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)就業(ye)(ye)方向廣泛。具體來說,畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)可以在政府部(bu)門、金(jin)融機(ji)構(gou)、企事業(ye)(ye)單(dan)位、咨詢公(gong)(gong)司、市(shi)場(chang)研究公(gong)(gong)司等(deng)從事數(shu)(shu)(shu)據分析、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)預測、市(shi)場(chang)調(diao)研、風險(xian)管理等(deng)工(gong)作(zuo)。在政府機(ji)構(gou),畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)可參與政策評估(gu)、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)規劃等(deng)相關工(gong)作(zuo);在銀行、證券公(gong)(gong)司等(deng)金(jin)融機(ji)構(gou),則(ze)可從事風險(xian)控(kong)制、投資分析等(deng)工(gong)作(zuo)。由(you)于數(shu)(shu)(shu)據分析技能的(de)重要(yao)(yao)性,經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)統(tong)計學(xue)(xue)的(de)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)也(ye)可在互聯網(wang)公(gong)(gong)司、人(ren)工(gong)智能公(gong)(gong)司擔任數(shu)(shu)(shu)據科(ke)學(xue)(xue)家、數(shu)(shu)(shu)據分析師等(deng)職位。此(ci)外,繼(ji)續(xu)深造(zao)攻讀經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)學(xue)(xue)、統(tong)計學(xue)(xue)等(deng)相關領域的(de)研究生(sheng)學(xue)(xue)位也(ye)是(shi)一條重要(yao)(yao)的(de)發展路(lu)徑(jing)。