隨著科技的發展,各種數碼產品、電動車等越來越多的設備都離不開充(chong)電器。那到底充電器的種類有哪些呢?其實除了最常用到的手機充電器外,還有車載充電器、電動車充電器、電瓶充電器、電池充電器和電腦充電器。下面,小編就來介紹這些充電器的用(yong)途和選購技巧,快來看看吧。
手機(ji)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)是由一個穩定電(dian)源(yuan)加(jia)上(shang)必要(yao)(yao)的(de)恒流、限壓(ya)、限時等(deng)控制電(dian)路構成。手機(ji)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)包括有無(wu)線充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)、車載(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)等(deng)。主要(yao)(yao)用于給(gei)手機(ji)、平板電(dian)腦等(deng)與手機(ji)接(jie)口一樣的(de)設備(bei)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)。
選(xuan)購方法:首(shou)選(xuan)手(shou)機(ji)原(yuan)裝充(chong)電器(qi),此外(wai),正(zheng)規廠家(jia)生產的貼有CQC認(ren)證標志的充(chong)電器(qi),有安(an)全(quan)保證,可避免存在手(shou)機(ji)不兼(jian)容的問題,也值(zhi)得選(xuan)擇。
車載(zai)(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器是(shi)指通過汽車電(dian)(dian)瓶供電(dian)(dian)的車載(zai)(zai)配件(jian),其一般(ban)具有(you)過載(zai)(zai)保(bao)(bao)護(hu),短路保(bao)(bao)護(hu),高壓輸入保(bao)(bao)護(hu),高溫保(bao)(bao)護(hu),四重(zhong)安全保(bao)(bao)護(hu)功能(neng),確保(bao)(bao)能(neng)安全使用。可用于(yu)手(shou)機(ji)、平(ping)板(ban)電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、數碼相(xiang)機(ji)等設備充(chong)電(dian)(dian)。
選(xuan)購(gou)方法:要清(qing)楚自(zi)己(ji)汽(qi)車(che)(che)點煙器的輸出電壓,最好選12V-24V電壓輸入,適合所有車(che)(che)型;選有過(guo)壓、過(guo)流、過(guo)熱、和短路保護(hu)功能的車(che)(che)載充(chong)電器,使(shi)用更安(an)全。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車(che)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器是(shi)(shi)專門(men)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車(che)的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶配置的(de)(de)(de)一個充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設備,多使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)三(san)段式(shi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器,分(fen)別是(shi)(shi)恒流(liu)、恒壓、涓流(liu)三(san)個階(jie)段,能更好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)保護電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池。可用于給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)自行車(che)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)摩的(de)(de)(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
選(xuan)購(gou)方法(fa):首(shou)先選(xuan)與(yu)電(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)品牌適(shi)配的電(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)充電(dian)器;再是(shi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)電(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)的電(dian)池(chi)電(dian)壓(ya)或是(shi)原充電(dian)器的輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)壓(ya);最后是(shi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)電(dian)動(dong)車(che)(che)電(dian)池(chi)的電(dian)池(chi)容量(liang)或者是(shi)原充電(dian)器的輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)流。
代表品牌:超威、易朗、唯寶
電(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)器一般采用(yong)(yong)了進口電(dian)(dian)源模塊(kuai),是目(mu)前較新穎的(de)電(dian)(dian)子電(dian)(dian)路(lu)智能型(xing)自動(dong)充電(dian)(dian)器。損耗低(di)、功效高。適用(yong)(yong)于(yu)12V、24V電(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)用(yong)(yong),還具(ju)有(you)過(guo)壓、過(guo)流、過(guo)熱等(deng)(deng)保護(hu)。可用(yong)(yong)于(yu)給轎車、摩托車、小(xiao)型(xing)貨車等(deng)(deng)汽車的(de)電(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)。
選(xuan)購方法:最好(hao)選(xuan)選(xuan)擇全(quan)自動的電(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)器,可自動識別電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)力,可更大(da)程(cheng)度上保(bao)護(hu)電(dian)(dian)瓶;選(xuan)優(you)過熱保(bao)護(hu)、短路保(bao)護(hu)、抵壓(ya)保(bao)護(hu)、反接保(bao)護(hu)的電(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)器,延長(chang)使(shi)用壽命。
代表品牌:紐福克斯、Monfara、卡(ka)途
電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器是(shi)可(ke)(ke)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)用電(dian)(dian)子(zi)設備(bei),一般由外(wai)殼、電(dian)(dian)源轉換(huan)部(bu)分(fen)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)檢測部(bu)分(fen)、充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)保(bao)護部(bu)分(fen)等組成,其輸出類型為純直流或脈動直流。用于給可(ke)(ke)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)的鋰電(dian)(dian)池進行充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。
選(xuan)購方(fang)法:充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)大小規格不(bu)同,最(zui)(zui)好選擇可兼容(rong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)的(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器,可恒壓涓流(liu)輸(shu)出的(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器還(huan)可延長電(dian)(dian)池(chi)壽(shou)命,最(zui)(zui)好選擇配套的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)池(chi),使(shi)用更長久。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)(nao)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)也稱為(wei)筆(bi)記本電(dian)(dian)(dian)源適配器(qi),是小(xiao)型便攜式電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)設備及電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)的(de)(de)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源變換(huan)設備,一般由外殼、變壓器(qi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)感、電(dian)(dian)(dian)容、控(kong)制IC、PCB板等元器(qi)件組成,它的(de)(de)工作(zuo)原理由交(jiao)流輸(shu)入轉換(huan)為(wei)直(zhi)流輸(shu)出。主要用于給筆(bi)記本電(dian)(dian)(dian)腦(nao)(nao)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)設備。
選購(gou)方法:首先看是否(fou)(fou)與自己(ji)的電腦相兼(jian)容(rong),適配器(qi)的接口與設備是否(fou)(fou)完全匹配;輸出電壓(ya)必須與負(fu)載(zai)額(e)定(ding)輸入電壓(ya)相同;電源適配器(qi)的輸出電流應(ying)等(deng)于、大于負(fu)載(zai)電流。