館址位置
天(tian)水市博物館(guan)座(zuo)落于甘肅(su)省(sheng)天(tian)水市秦(qin)城區西關伏羲廟內。郵編:741000
管轄隸屬
天(tian)(tian)水(shui)市(shi)(shi)博物(wu)館原名為天(tian)(tian)水(shui)地(di)區(qu)博物(wu)館,1958年成立。1962年撤銷(xiao),1979年11月復建。1985年9月天(tian)(tian)水(shui)地(di)區(qu)與(yu)天(tian)(tian)水(shui)市(shi)(shi)合并,改天(tian)(tian)水(shui)地(di)區(qu)博物(wu)館為天(tian)(tian)水(shui)市(shi)(shi)博物(wu)館。1986年正(zheng)式開(kai)放。隸屬天(tian)(tian)水(shui)市(shi)(shi)文化(hua)局。
館舍介紹
天水伏(fu)(fu)羲廟為明代建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑群,始建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)年(nian)代不詳。明弘治三(san)年(nian)(1490)初具規(gui)模,后經嘉靖十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(1513),清順(shun)治十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(1653)、乾隆五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(1740)、嘉慶十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)年(nian)(1806)、光緒十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(1887)屢次(ci)重建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、維修,形成伏(fu)(fu)羲廟今日之(zhi)規(gui)模。伏(fu)(fu)羲廟計有:五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)脊硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)檁(lin)(lin)抬(tai)(tai)梁(liang)造二層(ceng)戲樓3間(jian),木構牌(pai)坊(fang)3間(jian),宮式大(da)門5間(jian),單檐懸山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)展廳20間(jian),五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)脊懸山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)檁(lin)(lin)造儀門5間(jian),五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)脊硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)檁(lin)(lin)抬(tai)(tai)梁(liang)造先天殿(dian)7間(jian),六角攢尖頂(ding)鐘,鼓(gu)萬各1座(zuo),五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)脊懸山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)梁(liang)抬(tai)(tai)梁(liang)造前出廊式東西(xi)配殿(dian)6間(jian),十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)脊歇山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)七檁(lin)(lin)抬(tai)(tai)梁(liang)造太極(ji)殿(dian)5間(jian),單脊硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂(ding)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)檁(lin)(lin)抬(tai)(tai)梁(liang)造來(lai)鶴廳3間(jian)。總占地6663.96平方(fang)米,建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑面積1840.4平方(fang)米。整個建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑群典雅古樸、雕鏤精(jing)工(gong),具有濃厚的地方(fang)特色。
發展歷史
2009年7月23日(ri) 國家(jia)(jia)文物(wu)(wu)局(ju)(ju)公布(bu)了首(shou)批(pi)國家(jia)(jia)二級、三級博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)名(ming)單,天水(shui)市博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)和省(sheng)內其他3家(jia)(jia)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)通(tong)過國家(jia)(jia)文物(wu)(wu)局(ju)(ju)組織的專家(jia)(jia)評估(gu)(gu)審定,被公布(bu)為“國家(jia)(jia)二級博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)”(當時甘(gan)肅(su)省(sheng)還沒有一家(jia)(jia)一級博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan),在2010年度國家(jia)(jia)一級博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)運行(xing)評估(gu)(gu)中,甘(gan)肅(su)省(sheng)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)被評為國家(jia)(jia)一級博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan))。
市博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)以文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)項目建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)為重(zhong)點,多方(fang)籌措資金,先后投(tou)入(ru)2000多萬(wan)元實施(shi)了伏羲廟文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)程,使伏羲廟文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)占地(di)面(mian)積(ji)由(you)2002年(nian)的(de)6600平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)增加到35000平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi),擴(kuo)大了近6倍,文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)和(he)其(qi)他(ta)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)由(you)1733平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)增加到5904平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi),擴(kuo)大了3倍多;投(tou)入(ru)1700多萬(wan)元完(wan)成(cheng)了胡(hu)(hu)氏古民(min)(min)(min)居建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)維(wei)修(xiu)工(gong)程,南宅子(zi)占地(di)面(mian)積(ji)擴(kuo)大到5000平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi),建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)擴(kuo)大到4000平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)(mi)。這兩項工(gong)程經(jing)省(sheng)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)局組織的(de)專家進行(xing)竣工(gong)驗收(shou),被評為古建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)保(bao)護(hu)維(wei)修(xiu)優質工(gong)程。同時(shi),該館(guan)(guan)還(huan)高質量完(wan)成(cheng)了伏羲廟、胡(hu)(hu)氏民(min)(min)(min)居建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)記錄檔案和(he)館(guan)(guan)藏(zang)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)信息(xi)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)作。積(ji)極開(kai)展(zhan)民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)社(she)(she)(she)會流散文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)征(zheng)集,共籌文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)征(zheng)集經(jing)費(fei)480多萬(wan)元,征(zheng)集民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)2000多件、社(she)(she)(she)會流散文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)4125件,接受社(she)(she)(she)會捐(juan)獻文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)126件、捐(juan)獻民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)204件、社(she)(she)(she)會法人(ren)移(yi)交15件。并成(cheng)立(li)了天(tian)水民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan),開(kai)辟民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)專題展(zhan)覽,成(cheng)為展(zhan)示(shi)天(tian)水民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)文(wen)化(hua)的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)場所。近幾年(nian),參觀游(you)客數(shu)量逐步上升,年(nian)接待中外各地(di)游(you)客達50余萬(wan)人(ren)次。
2017年5月18日,晉級第三批國(guo)家一(yi)級博物館。
館藏文物
該館現有(you)藏(zang)品(pin)(pin)3000余件,珍藏(zang)有(you)石(shi)器、骨器、陶(tao)器、銅器、鐵器、玉器、金銀器、瓷(ci)器、書畫(hua)、石(shi)雕(diao)(diao)磚刻(ke)、璽印(yin)、文房用(yong)具(ju)、錢幣等(deng)(deng)(deng)各類文物(wu)。大部分為出土文物(wu),其中新(xin)石(shi)器時代(dai)的彩(cai)陶(tao)器、商周(zhou)(zhou)時期(qi)的青銅器以及(ji)宋(song)、元、明、清瓷(ci)器數量較(jiao)多。較(jiao)有(you)價(jia)值的歷史文物(wu)有(you):西周(zhou)(zhou)青銅爵、戚;漢代(dai)四神狩(shou)(shou)獵(lie)畫(hua)像(xiang)磚、陶(tao)鐘;大唐(tang)舍利碑(bei)、唐(tang)俑(yong)、唐(tang)代(dai)十一面(mian)觀音、唐(tang)代(dai)的陶(tao)馬(ma)、駱駝、天(tian)王俑(yong)、騎(qi)馬(ma)樂伎(ji)俑(yong)等(deng)(deng)(deng);北(bei)魏北(bei)周(zhou)(zhou)造(zao)像(xiang),還(huan)有(you)宋(song)代(dai)刻(ke)花龍柄瓷(ci)壺、大明華嚴屋(wu)長卷,清代(dai)鎏金鳥斯藏(zang)佛造(zao)像(xiang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。館藏(zang)的一套隋唐(tang)時期(qi)的屏(ping)風(feng)式石(shi)棺床(chuang),棺床(chuang)以沙(sha)頁巖雕(diao)(diao)成(cheng)(cheng),通高1.23米,寬1.15米,長1.18米,由大小不(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)的17方畫(hua)像(xiang)石(shi)和8方素面(mian)石(shi)條組成(cheng)(cheng)床(chuang)座(zuo)、床(chuang)板(ban)和屏(ping)風(feng)。石(shi)床(chuang)飾以紅彩(cai),外施貼金,屏(ping)風(feng)畫(hua)以山水、花草(cao)、亭臺(tai)樓閣表(biao)現墓主人的出行、狩(shou)(shou)獵(lie)、宴飲、泛(fan)舟等(deng)(deng)(deng)生活場面(mian),為出土文物(wu)中罕見的珍品(pin)(pin)。
曾(ceng)出版(ban)《天(tian)水史話》、《麥(mai)積山的(de)傳說》、《天(tian)水名勝》等。專業(ye)人員還(huan)寫有報告等在國家(jia)級專業(ye)刊(kan)物(wu)上(shang)發表。
開放時間
每天上(shang)午 8:00 - 12:00 下(xia)午 14:00 - 18:00 開放。