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鮮(xian)(xian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)又(you)稱切(qie)(qie)(qie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)，是指從活體植(zhi)株上切(qie)(qie)(qie)取的(de)，具有(you)觀(guan)賞價(jia)值，用于制作花(hua)(hua)(hua)籃、花(hua)(hua)(hua)束、花(hua)(hua)(hua)環、瓶(ping)插花(hua)(hua)(hua)、壁花(hua)(hua)(hua)，以及胸(xiong)飾花(hua)(hua)(hua)等花(hua)(hua)(hua)卉裝飾的(de)莖、葉(xie)、花(hua)(hua)(hua)、果(guo)等植(zhi)物(wu)材料。鮮(xian)(xian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)分為切(qie)(qie)(qie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)、切(qie)(qie)(qie)葉(xie)和切(qie)(qie)(qie)枝，具有(you)觀(guan)賞價(jia)值，最(zui)常用的(de)鮮(xian)(xian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)有(you)唐菖蒲（即(ji)劍(jian)蘭）、月季、菊花(hua)(hua)(hua)、康(kang)乃馨、非洲菊、紅掌等。

清(qing)流縣地(di)處福建省(sheng)西部，生態環境優越，耕地(di)面積15.3萬(wan)畝(mu)，全縣花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)卉種植面積12937畝(mu)。由于清(qing)流鮮(xian)切花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)具(ju)有(you)(you)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)苞大(da)而飽滿、花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)色艷有(you)(you)光澤和切花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)率(lv)高(gao)的特點，享(xiang)有(you)(you)福建省(sheng)“鮮(xian)切花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)之鄉”的美譽，成(cheng)為全國(guo)最大(da)鮮(xian)切花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)基地(di)之一。清(qing)流鮮(xian)切花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)也(ye)因而成(cheng)為國(guo)家地(di)理標志保護產(chan)(chan)品。清(qing)流花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)卉產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)帶動了3450多戶(hu)農戶(hu)參與生產(chan)(chan)經營，直接從業(ye)(ye)人員達15580多人，從業(ye)(ye)人員年人均純收入(ru)達2.6萬(wan)元(yuan)以上，去(qu)年實現年產(chan)(chan)值3.2億元(yuan)。

清流(liu)與昆明處同(tong)一緯度，溫和濕潤，日照充足(zu)，且(qie)地(di)勢(shi)平坦，土壤肥沃(wo)，適宜花卉連片規模化(hua)種植。“清流(liu)不(bu)僅具有氣候優勢(shi)，且(qie)森(sen)林覆蓋率高，生態(tai)環(huan)境有保障，便(bian)于規模化(hua)發(fa)展鮮切花種植。目前(qian)已(yi)(yi)形成(cheng)非洲(zhou)菊(ju)、月季、百合、菊(ju)花、鶴(he)望蘭(lan)等多(duo)元(yuan)化(hua)切花產(chan)品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)類種植，鮮切花種植面積現已(yi)(yi)達(da)8000多(duo)畝。

清(qing)流縣鮮切(qie)花(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)中，非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面積最大，清(qing)流縣自2004年(nian)起陸續(xu)引進長盛(sheng)花(hua)卉、綠景生(sheng)態、花(hua)仙(xian)子(zi)、閩暉農業(ye)(ye)等龍(long)頭企業(ye)(ye)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)，并帶動農戶種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)，目(mu)前已形成(cheng)了(le)(le)以嵩(song)(song)溪、林畬(yu)、嵩(song)(song)口、長校等鄉鎮為(wei)核心的4000多畝非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)基地。“非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)耐粗放管理，投入成(cheng)本低，適應性強，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)效應高(gao)于(yu)烤(kao)煙、水稻，為(wei)短(duan)、平、快項(xiang)目(mu)，因(yin)(yin)而清(qing)流許多農戶選擇改種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)。”黃學發說，“種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)每扎花(hua)只要賣到2元(yuan)，就可回收成(cheng)本，而清(qing)流非洲(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)菊(ju)(ju)(ju)每扎全年(nian)均(jun)價在4元(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)，2012年(nian)甚至(zhi)達到6元(yuan)，去年(nian)年(nian)均(jun)畝產值2萬(wan)元(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)，純利潤1.3萬(wan)元(yuan)左(zuo)右(you)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)效益(yi)不錯，農戶確(que)確(que)實(shi)實(shi)賺到了(le)(le)錢，因(yin)(yin)此種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)積極性很高(gao)。”

清流非洲菊品種多樣(yang)，有‘紅韻’、‘大雪菊’、‘太(tai)陽風暴’、‘玲瓏’等，其中‘紅韻’種植面積最大。憑借(jie)價(jia)格優勢，陸(lu)續打(da)開了華南(nan)、華中等地(di)市(shi)場，并且在鞏固現(xian)有廈門(men)、福州(zhou)、廣(guang)州(zhou)、南(nan)昌、武(wu)漢等地(di)。