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中國第一(yi)柑德(de)慶(qing)貢柑，原產(chan)于廣東省德(de)慶(qing)縣，其果(guo)色金黃，皮薄(bo)光滑(hua)，肉質脆(cui)嫩，爽口無渣(zha)，果(guo)汁(zhi)豐富(fu)(fu)，清甜可口，香(xiang)蜜濃郁(yu)，風味極佳。該(gai)果(guo)品營養豐富(fu)(fu)， 富(fu)(fu)含多種(zhong)維生素(su)、微量元素(su)、礦(kuang)物質、有(you)機酸(suan)等，秋冬季(ji)節(jie)極具消(xiao)滯(zhi)止渴(ke)作用(yong)，能有(you)效補充人體所需的養分和水(shui)(shui)分，被水(shui)(shui)果(guo)業界推(tui)稱為當(dang)今健康時尚(shang)的水(shui)(shui)果(guo)新(xin)貴。

概述

“德慶貢柑(gan)”產(chan)于廣東德慶縣德城街道辦等13個鄉(xiang)鎮。該地域氣候溫和，熱量(liang)豐(feng)富(fu)，雨量(liang)充沛，無(wu)霜(shuang)期(qi)長，三(san)面環山(shan)，森林覆蓋面積大，冬暖夏涼，常年晝夜溫差大；土層深厚、疏松透氣，有機質含量(liang)豐(feng)富(fu)。果色(se)金黃，皮(pi)薄光滑，肉質脆(cui)嫩，爽口無(wu)渣，果汁(zhi)豐(feng)富(fu)，清甜可口，香蜜濃郁；總酸量(liang)小于0.3%，固酸比在(zai)36.5比1以上(shang)，高糖低(di)酸；富(fu)含多種維(wei)生素，其中維(wei)生素C的含量(liang)是23毫克以上(shang)。

“德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)貢柑”、“德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)沙糖(tang)桔”2007年(nian)注冊后，種植面(mian)積(ji)和農民收入逐年(nian)增(zeng)加，成(cheng)為農民增(zeng)收主渠道。當今，全縣人均(jun)柑桔純收入從(cong)2007年(nian)的2627元(yuan)(yuan)增(zeng)加到(dao)2010年(nian)的3804元(yuan)(yuan)，增(zeng)長近五成(cheng)；柑、桔平均(jun)售(shou)(shou)價達(da)4.30元(yuan)(yuan)/公斤，銷售(shou)(shou)額19.2億元(yuan)(yuan)，全縣有(you)近九成(cheng)農戶從(cong)事(shi)柑桔生產。柑桔成(cheng)了德(de)(de)(de)慶(qing)農民的“搖錢樹(shu)”。

歷史背景

歷(li)史(shi)上，德(de)慶貢柑栽培始于唐(tang)開元年(nian)間，距(ju)今已有1 300多(duo)年(nian)的(de)歷(li)史(shi)。據(ju)載，宋紹興年(nian)間，宋高宗到德(de)慶府，品(pin)嘗(chang)了德(de)慶的(de)地(di)方特產柑桔后，連連稱(cheng)贊，此(ci)后德(de)慶柑桔被尊為(wei)御(yu)用貢品(pin)，貢柑之(zhi)稱(cheng)由此(ci)而來。據(ju)專家考證，德(de)慶貢柑是(shi)橙與桔的(de)自然雜交種(zhong)，因而集(ji)橙的(de)外(wai)形美(mei)觀(guan)、色澤金(jin)黃、風(feng)味濃郁(yu)與桔的(de)肉質細嫩鮮滑、表皮(pi)易剝、爽(shuang)口無渣(zha)、甜(tian)度適中的(de)雙重優點(dian)于一身，口感極佳，兼有袖子清香爽(shuang)甜(tian)的(de)風(feng)味，是(shi)甜(tian)橙、糖桔、蜜柚三者(zhe)(zhe)優點(dian)的(de)集(ji)成(cheng)者(zhe)(zhe)。地(di)理經濟學者(zhe)(zhe)研究，德(de)慶縣氣候溫和，環境(jing)獨特，極宜貢柑生(sheng)長。

產地簡介

龍母(mu)故鄉(xiang)德(de)慶，地(di)(di)處(chu)粵(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)西(xi)部，是大(da)珠三(san)角、廣(guang)佛(fo)肇經(jing)濟圈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組成(cheng)(cheng)部分，是連接(jie)珠三(san)角，溝通(tong)大(da)西(xi)南的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交匯地(di)(di)帶。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)域面積2257平方(fang)公里(li)，轄12個(ge)鎮，1個(ge)街道辦事處(chu)，總人(ren)口(kou)36.5萬人(ren)。是一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)有(you)2100多年(nian)歷史(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)嶺南古(gu)郡，是全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)文化(hua)(hua)先(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)科技先(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)體育先(xian)進縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東省(sheng)(sheng)歷史(shi)文化(hua)(hua)名城、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)貢柑(gan)之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)之鄉(xiang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)十強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。近幾年(nian)來，德(de)慶縣(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)政府(fu)大(da)力實施“工(gong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、農(nong)業(ye)(ye)富民、旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)旺縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”戰略，加快建(jian)設(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)林產(chan)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)效益農(nong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)休閑旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)“三(san)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)家級強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)經(jing)濟建(jian)設(she)取(qu)得了(le)(le)(le)(le)顯著的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)成(cheng)(cheng)就。工(gong)業(ye)(ye)方(fang)面，成(cheng)(cheng)功打造(zao)(zao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)規模(mo)(mo)(mo)最大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)林產(chan)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)生產(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)、廣(guang)東省(sheng)(sheng)最大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風機及配套生產(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)、廣(guang)東省(sheng)(sheng)最大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)木材加工(gong)及木雕家具出口(kou)生產(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)已形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)林產(chan)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)、木材深(shen)加工(gong)、風機制造(zao)(zao)、水泥建(jian)材四大(da)支柱產(chan)業(ye)(ye)。農(nong)業(ye)(ye)方(fang)面，以貢柑(gan)、砂(sha)糖桔(jie)(jie)(jie)為(wei)主導的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特色(se)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)強(qiang)(qiang)勢(shi)發(fa)展(zhan)，德(de)慶貢柑(gan)、砂(sha)糖桔(jie)(jie)(jie)獲得“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)王(wang)”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)王(wang)”稱號(hao)，德(de)慶成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)“全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)柑(gan)桔(jie)(jie)(jie)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)十強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”和(he)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)果蔬無公害十強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)”，建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)肉桂、巴戟天、廣(guang)佛(fo)手、何(he)首(shou)烏4個(ge)現代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥GAP產(chan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)地(di)(di)。旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)方(fang)面，依(yi)托在珠三(san)角各地(di)(di)久負(fu)盛名、四海朝宗、有(you)求(qiu)必應、長盛不衰的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)悅(yue)城龍母(mu)祖廟(miao)和(he)嶺南地(di)(di)區(qu)最古(gu)老(lao)、規模(mo)(mo)(mo)最大(da)、保護最完(wan)整(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)德(de)慶孔廟(miao)這兩(liang)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)家級重點文物保護單位(wei)，新(xin)開發(fa)了(le)(le)(le)(le)亞洲(zhou)罕見、廣(guang)東第一(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)盤(pan)龍峽生態旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)景區(qu)和(he)鄉(xiang)村游(you)(you)(you)金林水鄉(xiang)景區(qu)，成(cheng)(cheng)功打造(zao)(zao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)“龍之旅(lv)(lv)”精品(pin)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)專線，同時大(da)力創新(xin)經(jing)營模(mo)(mo)(mo)式，實現與廣(guang)東南湖國(guo)(guo)旅(lv)(lv)強(qiang)(qiang)強(qiang)(qiang)聯合，旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)業(ye)(ye)迅猛發(fa)展(zhan)，被(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)局評價(jia)為(wei)是近年(nian)廣(guang)東旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)開發(fa)最成(cheng)(cheng)功、影響最大(da)、效益最好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)條旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)熱線，德(de)慶成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)廣(guang)東省(sheng)(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)強(qiang)(qiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、廣(guang)東省(sheng)(sheng)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)特色(se)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。