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基本介紹

全南(nan)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)，因(yin)山(shan)巒昂(ang)首酷似巨龍(long)騰(teng)飛(fei)而得名。位于縣城(cheng)東面(mian)9公里與龍(long)南(nan)縣交界處，是(shi)全南(nan)縣重要的名勝古跡之一。山(shan)勢險要，奇特多姿(zi)，懸崖崛(jue)起，三面(mian)壁立，怪石(shi)崢(zheng)嶸。明朝(chao)萬歷(li)六年，由開(kai)明賢達人士曾懋達在(zai)主峰(feng)(feng)上(shang)創建了天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)寺，有高(gao)僧主持，法術精(jing)湛(zhan)，因(yin)而香火極為旺(wang)盛，聞名百里。明代理學(xue)家王陽明登上(shang)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)看到巖石(shi)奇特，即興吟詩到：“天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)峰(feng)(feng)插云(yun)霄，桃江曲折(zhe)環山(shan)繞，四季不凋青0，人杰地(di)靈(ling)出英豪”。1940年6月蔣(jiang)經國先(xian)生巡政(zheng)之余曾上(shang)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)，并在(zai)他的游記中稱贊天(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)：“實(shi)為楚巒佳地(di)，南(nan)國秀岳(yue)，真(zhen)乃(nai)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)勝地(di)也。”

明代理(li)學家(jia)王(wang)陽(yang)明登上(shang)(shang)(shang)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)看到(dao)巖石奇特，即興吟詩到(dao)：“天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)峰(feng)插(cha)云霄(xiao)，桃江曲(qu)折(zhe)環山(shan)(shan)繞(rao)，四(si)季不凋青春色，人杰地靈出(chu)英豪”。1940年(nian)6月蔣(jiang)經國先(xian)生巡政(zheng)之余曾上(shang)(shang)(shang)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)，并在(zai)(zai)(zai)他(ta)的游記(ji)中稱贊天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)：“實為(wei)楚巒佳地，南國秀岳，真(zhen)乃(nai)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)勝地也(ye)。”傳(chuan)說(shuo)此山(shan)(shan)形成之前，為(wei)汪洋(yang)一(yi)片，后因東(dong)海(hai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)王(wang)之女(nv)(nv)戀上(shang)(shang)(shang)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)村(cun)的一(yi)窮(qiong)小伙，愛得死(si)去活來(lai)不肯回(hui)宮(gong)，龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)王(wang)大(da)怒派一(yi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)子帶上(shang)(shang)(shang)蝦兵(bing)龜前來(lai)捉拿龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)女(nv)(nv)回(hui)宮(gong)。不曾想這段(duan)堅貞的愛情故事感動了(le)玉皇大(da)帝(di)，玉帝(di)出(chu)面進行了(le)調停(ting)，還(huan)賜給窮(qiong)小伙很多銅錢。東(dong)海(hai)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)王(wang)無(wu)奈，下令退海(hai)三百里，于(yu)是(shi)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)女(nv)(nv)便留在(zai)(zai)(zai)了(le)天(tian)(tian)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)側，就是(shi)現在(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)家(jia)所看到(dao)的阿婆(po)髻(ji)(ji)雄(xiong)峰(feng)。峰(feng)頂上(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)撮碧綠，恰似當今(jin)客(ke)家(jia)婦女(nv)(nv)頭上(shang)(shang)(shang)的發髻(ji)(ji)。傳(chuan)說(shuo)客(ke)家(jia)婦女(nv)(nv)喜歡做發髻(ji)(ji)，最初(chu)就是(shi)受龍(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)(long)女(nv)(nv)發髻(ji)(ji)的影(ying)響而來(lai)的，由此來(lai)說(shuo)，阿婆(po)髻(ji)(ji)還(huan)是(shi)客(ke)家(jia)人祖母呢！

天龍(long)山(shan)主峰有一(yi)種(zhong)奇特的(de)樹(shu)(shu)(shu)種(zhong)，樹(shu)(shu)(shu)桿直(zhi)立無旁枝，形如(ru)傘狀，秋季開花結(jie)果，其花形一(yi)串一(yi)串，就象(xiang)一(yi)串串銅錢，用手(shou)輕輕一(yi)搖，一(yi)串串銅錢飄(piao)落(luo)下來，當地(di)人們(men)便形象(xiang)稱之為搖錢樹(shu)(shu)(shu)。傳說這(zhe)搖錢樹(shu)(shu)(shu)就是當年天龍(long)村的(de)這(zhe)個窮小伙接受(shou)玉皇(huang)大帝賜(si)予后所種(zhong)下的(de)。

天龍(long)山(shan)主峰(feng)西側臥巖(yan)(yan)里，一條(tiao)龍(long)脊蜿蜒而(er)臥，龍(long)首直(zhi)向天龍(long)山(shan)的主峰(feng)，這條(tiao)龍(long)脊就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)當年(nian)的龍(long)太子，看到妹妹對愛情(qing)如此堅(jian)貞(zhen)不移，也極為感動(dong)，流下(xia)了淚水(shui)。臥龍(long)巖(yan)(yan)前汨汨而(er)下(xia)的泉水(shui)，就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)龍(long)太子感動(dong)的淚水(shui)而(er)形成的。離臥龍(long)巖(yan)(yan)二十多米(mi)遠(yuan)有一只巨(ju)大的石(shi)龜(gui)(gui)靜臥在水(shui)潭(tan)上，一副爬向天龍(long)山(shan)主峰(feng)的姿勢，這海龜(gui)(gui)，就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)當年(nian)龍(long)太子所(suo)帶的龜(gui)(gui)將。

景點景觀

天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)景區(qu)(qu)座落于(yu)全(quan)南縣城東(dong)面10公(gong)里與龍(long)(long)南縣交界處，景區(qu)(qu)距(ju)離大廣(guang)高(gao)速全(quan)南出口(kou)不到一(yi)公(gong)里，距(ju)白(bai)云機場僅(jin)需兩個半小時(shi)，是(shi)廣(guang)東(dong)進入江西的(de)(de)(de)門戶景區(qu)(qu)。天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)景區(qu)(qu)為丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌，它的(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)巖層是(shi)由(you)碎屑紅(hong)巖，礫石(shi)巖和(he)粉狀沙巖所組成，含(han)有(you)鈣質(zhi)，氧化鐵和(he)少量石(shi)膏(gao)，呈丹紅(hong)色(se)，是(shi)砂巖地(di)(di)(di)勢的(de)(de)(de)代表。這(zhe)種(zhong)地(di)(di)(di)形和(he)廣(guang)東(dong)的(de)(de)(de)丹霞(xia)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、福建(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)武夷山(shan)(shan)(shan)、韶關的(de)(de)(de)金雞嶺等同屬丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)貌。據《全(quan)南縣志》記載(zai)，明朝萬(wan)歷(li)六(liu)年(nian)由(you)開明賢(xian)達人士(shi)曾懋達在主(zhu)峰(feng)上創建(jian)(jian)了天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)寺(si)，因有(you)高(gao)僧主(zhu)持，使天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)聞名(ming)遐邇(er)。明初理學家(jia)王陽(yang)明等名(ming)人曾登上天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，并(bing)留下(xia)精美佳句。遠(yuan)看天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)主(zhu)峰(feng)，座落于(yu)猶如(ru)蓮花(hua)花(hua)瓣的(de)(de)(de)群(qun)峰(feng)中央，因山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂險峰(feng)突起，怪石(shi)崢嶸(rong)，酷(ku)似一(yi)條昂(ang)首欲(yu)飛的(de)(de)(de)巨龍(long)(long)，因此得名(ming)“天龍(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)”。

天(tian)龍山(shan)(shan)主(zhu)峰海拔(ba)441米，它(ta)與眾(zhong)多名山(shan)(shan)相(xiang)比不(bu)算高(gao)，也(ye)不(bu)算大，但(dan)它(ta)集(ji)黃(huang)山(shan)(shan)之奇(qi)、華山(shan)(shan)之險(xian)、桂林之秀于一身，具有一險(xian)、二奇(qi)、三秀的(de)特點(dian)。

一險是指(zhi)：天(tian)(tian)龍山三(san)面懸崖峭壁，唯西南面一條羊腸小(xiao)道通峰(feng)巔，據有天(tian)(tian)險。天(tian)(tian)龍山還有個名字叫“石(shi)祭(ji)”。唐懁（xuān）宗(zong)乾符年間，為(wei)防御黃巢起義(yi)軍的(de)(de)侵擾(rao)，朝(chao)廷(ting)曾經(jing)派官軍駐守在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)，因為(wei)這(zhe)(zhe)里有天(tian)(tian)險，容(rong)守難攻而且山頂的(de)(de)瞭望哨(shao)(shao)，可以(yi)(yi)看到(dao)幾十里甚至百里以(yi)(yi)外的(de)(de)動靜，因而在(zai)山頂置有哨(shao)(shao)所，當時的(de)(de)軍爺們就叫這(zhe)(zhe)哨(shao)(shao)所為(wei)“石(shi)祭(ji)”，“石(shi)祭(ji)”這(zhe)(zhe)名沿用(yong)至今(jin)。

二(er)奇(qi)(qi)是指：峽(xia)谷(gu)奇(qi)(qi)秀和石洞奇(qi)(qi)特，天(tian)(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)山(shan)下峽(xia)谷(gu)幽深(shen)奇(qi)(qi)秀，溪流(liu)彎彎，澗深(shen)谷(gu)奇(qi)(qi)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)光一線(xian)。造就一線(xian)天(tian)(tian)(tian)、蝴蝶谷(gu)等自(zi)然景觀(guan)(guan)；天(tian)(tian)(tian)龍(long)山(shan)奇(qi)(qi)特的巖(yan)(yan)石，導致石洞橫生(sheng)，有臥龍(long)巖(yan)(yan)、金龜巖(yan)(yan)、豆腐巖(yan)(yan)等自(zi)然景觀(guan)(guan)。

三秀(xiu)(xiu)是指：山(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)俊秀(xiu)(xiu)、流(liu)(liu)水(shui)秀(xiu)(xiu)美、四季(ji)秀(xiu)(xiu)麗。大自然的鬼斧神(shen)工(gong)，造就(jiu)了俊秀(xiu)(xiu)的山(shan)(shan)(shan)體(ti)。昂首挺(ting)拔的天龍山(shan)(shan)(shan)主峰和秀(xiu)(xiu)美柔情的阿婆髻(ji)山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰，絕壁凌空高插云(yun)霄，巍然屹立。登(deng)臨(lin)其(qi)間，可遠眺千姿(zi)群(qun)峰，可觀云(yun)海、日出、日落(luo)等奇觀。天龍山(shan)(shan)(shan)流(liu)(liu)水(shui)秀(xiu)(xiu)美，水(shui)氣(qi)含(han)煙凝翠，飛瀑流(liu)(liu)泉，絹(juan)(juan)絹(juan)(juan)細流(liu)(liu)的山(shan)(shan)(shan)泉水(shui)發出沁人心脾的音(yin)樂，似若人間圣境(jing)，鳥語花(hua)香。天龍山(shan)(shan)(shan)四季(ji)秀(xiu)(xiu)麗，春季(ji)萬物萌(meng)動，郁(yu)郁(yu)蔥蔥；夏季(ji)百花(hua)爭艷，姹紫嫣(yan)紅；秋季(ji)紅葉滿山(shan)(shan)(shan)，五(wu)彩繽紛；冬季(ji)銀(yin)裝素裹，冰(bing)清玉潔。

文(wen)化休閑區主要(yao)以(yi)(yi)福(fu)壽(shou)湖為(wei)核心，以(yi)(yi)客家(jia)(jia)文(wen)化為(wei)依托，建(jian)設獨(du)具客家(jia)(jia)特色(se)的各式圍屋民(min)居，借天龍八部武俠(xia)IP植入的“天龍八坊”，打造酒吧、民(min)宿、小吃、VR等業態，打造贛州(zhou)首個(ge)網紅景(jing)區；左邊(bian)的客家(jia)(jia)田園(yuan)區主要(yao)依托芳(fang)香(xiang)全南品牌，結合本(ben)地(di)富有客家(jia)(jia)特色(se)的村落景(jing)觀，建(jian)設沛豐堂、桃花圍、桂花圍、楓香(xiang)圍等“一堂三圍”，讓游客在四季花香(xiang)中了(le)解客家(jia)(jia)人文(wen)、體(ti)驗客家(jia)(jia)風情(qing)。