六洞山,古稱靈洞山、六洞靈山,又名洞源山、洞巖山、上洞山,據史載,因有白云、紫霞、涌雪、無底、呵呵、漏斗等六洞而得名。山呈長方形,海拔370米,為金華北山西行之余脈,具有后枕層巒,前俯平川的壯觀氣勢。六(liu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)風景(jing)(jing)名(ming)勝區(qu),由涌(yong)(yong)雪(xue)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)-玉露洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、佳果游(you)賞(shang)、棲真寺、江(jiang)(jiang)山(shan)一攬(lan)四大(da)景(jing)(jing)區(qu)組成,以奇洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)美水(shui),山(shan)林風景(jing)(jing)和(he)(he)人文景(jing)(jing)觀為(wei)(wei)特(te)色。涌(yong)(yong)雪(xue)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)“地(di)下(xia)長(chang)河”為(wei)(wei)海內(nei)(nei)一絕,被譽(yu)為(wei)(wei)“全國(guo)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)府泉流(liu)航游(you)之冠”;玉露洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)“太古(gu)幻境”為(wei)(wei)江(jiang)(jiang)南溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)一大(da)奇觀。被譽(yu)為(wei)(wei)“海內(nei)(nei)一絕”的地(di)下(xia)長(chang)河游(you)覽全程2500米(mi),面積25000多(duo)平(ping)方米(mi),分涌(yong)(yong)雪(xue)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、時間隧道(dao)、玉露洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三段,是(shi)溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發育不(bu)同(tong)時期的典型、各(ge)具(ju)(ju)形態,各(ge)有特(te)色。涌(yong)(yong)雪(xue)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中一條長(chang)逾千米(mi)的地(di)下(xia)暗河貫穿始終,源(yuan)頭至今尚未(wei)探(tan)明,洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)(nei)氣溫常年保(bao)持(chi)18度,冬暖夏涼,舟行(xing)其(qi)中,宛若置身仙境。玉露洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)高大(da)空曠,廳內(nei)(nei)精美的石鐘乳、石筍、石幔(man)琳瑯滿目,美不(bu)勝收(shou)。“時間隧道(dao)”中景(jing)(jing)石奇幻、近在(zai)咫(zhi)尺,具(ju)(ju)有很高的觀賞(shang)和(he)(he)科研價值(zhi)。
地下長(chang)河——涌雪洞(dong)(dong)又稱水洞(dong)(dong)、下靈洞(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)口(kou)西向,呈三角形(xing)(xing),洞(dong)(dong)門正跨澗(jian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。“垂石(shi)(shi)繽紛,中有(you)一柱自上(shang)(shang)(shang)屬下,若擎(qing)之而起,其上(shang)(shang)(shang)嵌(qian)空(kong)紛綸,復辟一竇,幻作海蜃(shen)狀。”(摘自徐(xu)霞客游(you)記《浙游(you)日記》,地下長(chang)河現(xian)已探明1043米(mi),源頭(tou)至今沒有(you)找(zhao)到(dao),據元代學者吳師道《東陽志(zhi)》己載與雙龍洞(dong)(dong)相通。洞(dong)(dong)內分(fen)水、旱兩路(lu),岸上(shang)(shang)(shang)游(you)步道長(chang)逾l公里,游(you)人(ren)可隨(sui)(sui)意(yi)選擇路(lu)線人(ren)洞(dong)(dong)。船行(xing)河上(shang)(shang)(shang),舟(zhou)隨(sui)(sui)水轉,景隨(sui)(sui)舟(zhou)移,可欣賞兩岸形(xing)(xing)態萬(wan)(wan)千的鐘乳(ru)石(shi)(shi)。其中有(you)一巨(ju)大乳(ru)石(shi)(shi),形(xing)(xing)若古(gu)鐘,色(se)澤晶瑩剔透,名(ming)日“穹凌雪鐘”,周長(chang)5米(mi),高(gao)2.8米(mi),此鐘歷經億萬(wan)(wan)年滴(di)乳(ru)滋(zi)潤,由天地孕育而成,為國(guo)內溶洞(dong)(dong)所無,實屬罕見瑰寶。
玉露(lu)洞(dong)(dong)——地下長河上(shang)溯300米(mi),可(ke)通另一溶洞(dong)(dong)——玉露(lu)洞(dong)(dong)。洞(dong)(dong)體傾(qing)斜,寬(kuan)廣高大(da),總面(mian)積8150平(ping)方米(mi)。洞(dong)(dong)內(nei)分(fen)上(shang)大(da)廳和下大(da)廳,上(shang)大(da)廳石(shi)筍、石(shi)柱、石(shi)塔(ta)、石(shi)林、石(shi)幄、石(shi)瀑等琳瑯滿(man)目,形態各(ge)異(yi),氣勢恢宏。游人(ren)至此可(ke)以欣賞到由大(da)自然鬼斧神工雕刻而成的奇幻景觀(guan)。
紫(zi)霞洞長(chang)40余米(mi),寬27米(mi),高(gao)7米(mi),可容百(bai)余人。不知(zhi)當(dang)年(nian)可是(shi)大(da)仙講經誦道之地。更有(you)趣的是(shi)洞中亦(yi)有(you)垂柱數根并排而(er)立(li),形似“門框”、“窗洞”,將(jiang)洞廳自然(ran)“界為(wei)內外兩(liang)重”,分為(wei)前廳與(yu)后屋。徐(xu)霞客也為(wei)這(zhe)大(da)自然(ran)的巧合(he)贊嘆,在《游靈洞山記》中稱之為(wei)“瓊窗翠幄,處處皆(jie)是(shi),亦(yi)敞亦(yi)奧,膚色俱勝”。
漪霞(xia)園(yuan)(yuan)、棲(qi)真寺(si)(si)六洞山(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)巔有(you)(you)(you)右剎棲(qi)真寺(si)(si),始建(jian)于北(bei)宋太平興國八年(nian)(nian)(公元983年(nian)(nian)),寺(si)(si)內(nei)藏經閣曾珍藏的(de)永樂(le)雕(diao)(diao)印的(de)的(de)《北(bei)藏經》夢蘑本6367卷。寺(si)(si)旁有(you)(you)(you)宋代著名文學(xue)家蘇(su)轍及其(qi)后人之(zhi)篡,人稱(cheng)“小(xiao)三(san)蘇(su)墓”。山(shan)(shan)腳洞源村依山(shan)(shan)傍水,地靈人杰,孕育一代名媛趙(zhao)四(si)小(xiao)姐:-一張(zhang)學(xue)良將(jiang)軍(jun)夫人。趙(zhao)四(si)閨名霞(xia)。因此,村中祖廟所在稱(cheng)“霞(xia)園(yuan)(yuan)”。霞(xia)園(yuan)(yuan)于1996年(nian)(nian)修復,它是一座(zuo)清代主(zhu)建(jian)筑,雕(diao)(diao)梁畫棟,面積為800平方米。園(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)照壁(bi)嵌有(you)(you)(you)“清標(biao)霜潔(jie)”四(si)個蒼勁大字,形容趙(zhao)四(si)家族清廉正直(zhi)的(de)門風。室(shi)內(nei)懸有(you)(you)(you)民初大總統(tong)徐世昌的(de)匾聯(lian)和柱聯(lian),孫中山(shan)(shan)先生贈張(zhang)學(xue)良“天下為公”字幅。四(si)周則陳列趙(zhao)氏宗(zong)譜(pu)及一些有(you)(you)(you)關趙(zhao)氏先賢志土和趙(zhao)四(si)小(xiao)姐與(yu)張(zhang)學(xue)良將(jiang)軍(jun)的(de)珍貴史料,特別是這對伉儷的(de)傳(chuan)奇經歷(li)。
5月1日-10月31日:08:00-16:30
11月1日-次年4月30日:08:00-16:00
乘車路線:
蘭溪汽(qi)車(che)(che)客運(yun)中心有(you)蘭溪→地下長河旅游專(zhuan)線(xian)車(che)(che)(301路),營運(yun)時間(jian)為(wei)5:45→17:20,每隔15→20分鐘發車(che)(che)一趟,直達景區。
自駕路線:
1、杭(hang)州—杭(hang)金衢(qu)高(gao)速公(gong)路(lu)(lu)—蘭溪(沈村高(gao)速出(chu)口)—330國道行至(zhi)靈馬(ma)公(gong)路(lu)(lu)—景區
2、上海—滬杭(hang)甬高速(su)公(gong)路—蕭山(高速(su)出(chu)口)—320國(guo)道(dao)—建德(de)壽昌(左拐)—330國(guo)道(dao)行至20-30分鐘—景區