一、金屬探測器工作原理是什么
金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)探測(ce)(ce)(ce)器是一種探測(ce)(ce)(ce)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)儀器,可應(ying)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)多個(ge)領域,它的(de)工作(zuo)原理是利(li)用(yong)(yong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)感應(ying)的(de)原理,利(li)用(yong)(yong)有交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)通(tong)過(guo)的(de)線(xian)圈,產生迅速變化的(de)磁(ci)(ci)場。這個(ge)磁(ci)(ci)場能在(zai)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)物體內部能感生渦(wo)(wo)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)。渦(wo)(wo)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)又(you)會(hui)(hui)產生磁(ci)(ci)場,倒過(guo)來影響原來的(de)磁(ci)(ci)場,引發(fa)(fa)探測(ce)(ce)(ce)器發(fa)(fa)出(chu)鳴聲。工作(zuo)時,其內部探測(ce)(ce)(ce)器會(hui)(hui)發(fa)(fa)出(chu)某一頻率的(de)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)波,由(you)于(yu)金屬(shu)(shu)(shu)有自(zi)感,會(hui)(hui)使這一頻率發(fa)(fa)生偏移(yi),當它再(zai)接收到有偏差的(de)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)波時,就把差頻放大,發(fa)(fa)出(chu)信號報警。
二、金屬探測器價格一般是多少
金屬探測器有多種類型,常見的一般主要是手持式金屬探測器和金屬探測門,金屬探測安檢門的價格主要與它的品牌、元器件、探測性能、靈敏度等方面有關,正常一般在三四千元一臺左右,中等水平的可能要貴一些,五六千元也可以搞定,再好一點的就要上萬元的。相比金屬探測安檢門,手持式金屬探測器的價格要便宜一些,通常五六十元就能買到,好一點的也有一兩百元一個的。如果您想購買金屬探測器,可以先來了解一下金屬探測器十大品牌。
三、金屬探測器能探多少米
一(yi)般(ban)來說,市面上的金(jin)(jin)屬探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)器的探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)范圍(wei)受到品(pin)牌、型號、探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)物大小(xiao)等多種因(yin)素(su)影(ying)響,手持(chi)金(jin)(jin)屬探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)器一(yi)般(ban)是(shi)1至40cm左右,探(tan)(tan)盤式地(di)下(xia)金(jin)(jin)屬探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)器一(yi)般(ban)是(shi)1-15m左右,遠程(cheng)地(di)下(xia)金(jin)(jin)屬探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)器是(shi)1至30米深。以上所(suo)(suo)說的是(shi)理(li)論上的測(ce)(ce)量(liang)距離(li),在(zai)實際使(shi)用(yong)過程(cheng)中(zhong),可能會受到被探(tan)(tan)金(jin)(jin)屬的面積、形狀、重量(liang),土質情況,金(jin)(jin)屬埋藏時間,使(shi)用(yong)者的技(ji)術經驗等因(yin)素(su)影(ying)響,探(tan)(tan)測(ce)(ce)距離(li)有所(suo)(suo)不同。
四、金屬探測制作方法
了(le)解了(le)金屬探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)器的(de)(de)(de)部件(jian)和(he)原理,我(wo)們也(ye)可以(yi)自己制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)金屬探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)器,自制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)金屬探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)器并(bing)不(bu)(bu)難,用(yong)(yong)自制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈和(he)收音(yin)機就可以(yi)完成(cheng)(cheng),具體的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)方(fang)法是:1、繞(rao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈:金屬探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)器的(de)(de)(de)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈分(fen)為(wei)兩(liang)部分(fen),分(fen)別起到(dao)發(fa)射和(he)接收信(xin)號(hao)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong):發(fa)射線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈即探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈,接收線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈即探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈,由(you)另(ling)一組導線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)繞(rao)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈組成(cheng)(cheng)。從夾板上裁(cai)下(xia)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan),一個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)大小(xiao)(xiao)如餐盤,另(ling)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)如小(xiao)(xiao)碟,最(zui)終(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)那個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)要能夠套(tao)在大的(de)(de)(de)里面。再裁(cai)幾條木(mu)(mu)條將大環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)和(he)小(xiao)(xiao)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)連(lian)接起來,大小(xiao)(xiao)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)就像靶子上的(de)(de)(de)同心圓(yuan)一樣。制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)大小(xiao)(xiao)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)同心圓(yuan)支架(jia)可以(yi)選用(yong)(yong)木(mu)(mu)質(zhi)支架(jia)或者(zhe)PVC材料完成(cheng)(cheng)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo),在外(wai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈上繞(rao)10~50圈0.25毫米(mi)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)漆(qi)包(bao)(bao)銅線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),內(nei)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈也(ye)如此,當(dang)然,如果你手(shou)頭恰巧沒有(you)0.25mm線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)漆(qi)包(bao)(bao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),也(ye)可以(yi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)其他線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)徑(jing)型號(hao)的(de)(de)(de)漆(qi)包(bao)(bao)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。在完成(cheng)(cheng)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)后,需(xu)要注意保(bao)護繞(rao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)線(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)圈,使(shi)用(yong)(yong)PVC外(wai)殼或者(zhe)其他方(fang)式(shi)進行外(wai)殼的(de)(de)(de)保(bao)護安裝(zhuang)。2、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臺(tai)(tai):要做(zuo)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)最(zui)基本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臺(tai)(tai),只需(xu)要把AM收音(yin)機用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)(zuo)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)頭和(he)揚(yang)聲(sheng)器就可以(yi)了(le)。把AM收音(yin)機的(de)(de)(de)頻率調到(dao)最(zui)高(gao),注意不(bu)(bu)要調到(dao)某(mou)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)頻道上。3、連(lian)接連(lian)接桿(gan):隨便(bian)找(zhao)根長桿(gan),底(di)部連(lian)接探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)頭,頂(ding)部連(lian)接收音(yin)機做(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臺(tai)(tai),中間留出手(shou)能握住的(de)(de)(de)空間就可以(yi)了(le)。