一、彩色鉛筆水溶性和油性哪個好
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)就是(shi)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)繪畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工具(ju)，彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)根(gen)據(ju)能否溶(rong)(rong)于水(shui)(shui)可(ke)分為水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)和不(bu)(bu)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)兩種(zhong)，其中不(bu)(bu)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)又(you)有(you)油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和干(gan)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)兩種(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)過通常油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)比較常用(yong)，油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)在繪畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)效果(guo)、用(yong)途(tu)、價(jia)格(ge)、顏色(se)種(zhong)類等(deng)(deng)方面都存(cun)(cun)在一(yi)(yi)定的(de)區別，二者各有(you)各的(de)優缺點：1、油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)出來的(de)東(dong)西筆(bi)(bi)(bi)觸感順滑(hua)，色(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)艷麗，顏色(se)鮮艷，透明(ming)度高(gao)，容(rong)易(yi)疊(die)加顏色(se)；缺點是(shi)不(bu)(bu)能刻(ke)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)很(hen)精的(de)細(xi)節，像人物的(de)皮膚質(zhi)感、眼睛細(xi)節等(deng)(deng)用(yong)油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)很(hen)難做到。2、水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)色(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鮮艷，容(rong)易(yi)上色(se)，透明(ming)度較低，而且畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)完后(hou)可(ke)以用(yong)水(shui)(shui)進行二次作畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，水(shui)(shui)可(ke)以將彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)顏色(se)進行混(hun)合，呈(cheng)現水(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)的(de)效果(guo)，再看不(bu)(bu)出鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)痕跡(ji)，而成為一(yi)(yi)整片(pian)的(de)色(se)塊；缺點則(ze)是(shi)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)芯添加水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)介質(zhi)，所以筆(bi)(bi)(bi)觸感粘滯，保存(cun)(cun)不(bu)(bu)當容(rong)易(yi)起霉，且濕畫(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)時(shi)必須用(yong)水(shui)(shui)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)紙。如何選擇(ze)主要(yao)看具(ju)體需(xu)要(yao)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)建議初學者選油(you)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)好一(yi)(yi)些，比較容(rong)易(yi)掌握和控制，入門之后(hou)再考(kao)慮(lv)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)溶(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)(bi)。
二、彩鉛畫自學教程
彩鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)是用彩色鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)繪(hui)(hui)制的(de)畫(hua)，和其他繪(hui)(hui)畫(hua)形式相比(bi)，彩鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)畫(hua)是比(bi)較好入(ru)門的(de)，可以(yi)通過(guo)入(ru)門書(shu)籍自(zi)學，按照書(shu)上的(de)教程(cheng)進(jin)行(xing)繪(hui)(hui)畫(hua)，一般(ban)過(guo)程(cheng)是：1、用硬鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)起(qi)稿(gao)，畫(hua)出大致形狀，然后(hou)用一塊大橡(xiang)皮將起(qi)稿(gao)線條擦淡一點。2、用彩色鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)進(jin)行(xing)上色，過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)注意根據具(ju)體情況選擇不(bu)同(tong)顏色。3、擦除鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)稿(gao)的(de)邊(bian)緣，使用其他工(gong)具(ju)進(jin)行(xing)提亮或擦出高光即可。4、如果(guo)用的(de)是水(shui)溶(rong)性彩鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)，還(huan)可以(yi)在局部(bu)或整(zheng)體蘸一些水(shui)，塑造出不(bu)同(tong)的(de)感(gan)覺。
三、彩鉛畫筆的種類有哪些
1、油性彩鉛：屬于不溶性彩色鉛筆，顏色鮮艷、厚重，筆芯帶有一定的蠟質感，能表現出一種特殊的肌理效果，適合畫大面積圖畫，也適合描繪細節；但不適合多層疊色，也不容易用橡皮修改。2、水溶性彩鉛：水溶性彩鉛的筆芯能夠溶解于水，碰上水后色彩會暈染開來，可以實現水彩般透明的效果，不用于水溶的時候，呈現的效果與油性彩鉛相似。3、色粉彩鉛：色粉彩鉛具有較強的覆蓋性，不溶于水，筆芯為粉質感，帶有特殊的顆粒肌理，但色粉彩鉛容易脫粉，弄臟畫面，筆芯也比較容易折斷。選擇時，可以根據繪畫情況和配色進行挑選，注意要選擇正規彩鉛品牌生產的產品。
四、彩色鉛筆怎么擦干凈
彩(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)是(shi)常用(yong)(yong)的美術(shu)畫圖工具，很容(rong)易使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，而且因為是(shi)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)，所以沒(mei)畫好(hao)的話(hua)可(ke)以將它擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)重(zhong)新畫。如果使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)只涂(tu)(tu)了(le)一(yi)兩層，不(bu)是(shi)很深色(se)(se)(se)(se)的顏色(se)(se)(se)(se)，可(ke)以用(yong)(yong)筆(bi)(bi)式橡皮擦(ca)(ca)直(zhi)接(jie)擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)；已(yi)經涂(tu)(tu)了(le)很厚一(yi)層的話(hua)，則(ze)建議(yi)用(yong)(yong)專門(men)的彩(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)橡皮擦(ca)(ca)擦(ca)(ca)掉(diao)(diao)，或者用(yong)(yong)美術(shu)刀輕輕刮(gua)掉(diao)(diao)，用(yong)(yong)白色(se)(se)(se)(se)彩(cai)(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)涂(tu)(tu)抹(mo)一(yi)下還原為白色(se)(se)(se)(se)紙底；油性的彩(cai)(cai)(cai)色(se)(se)(se)(se)鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)用(yong)(yong)上述方法(fa)是(shi)擦(ca)(ca)不(bu)干凈的，需(xu)要用(yong)(yong)細(xi)致紋理的抹(mo)布蘸取酒精才能擦(ca)(ca)干凈。
輝柏嘉
中華牌
馬可
晨光
得力
三菱
馬利
施德樓
思筆樂
真彩
