中(zhong)華(hua)田(tian)園(yuan)犬(quan)(quan)又(you)稱土狗(gou)、柴狗(gou)、黃狗(gou)等,是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)國本土最古老的(de)(de)犬(quan)(quan)種(zhong)(zhong)之一,更曾被稱呼為“國犬(quan)(quan)”。中(zhong)華(hua)田(tian)園(yuan)犬(quan)(quan)已經(jing)被馴(xun)化了多年,曾今廣泛(fan)“工作”在看家(jia)護院和狩獵活(huo)動中(zhong),是(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)(zhong)歷(li)史與文化的(de)(de)活(huo)化石。但(dan)隨著外來犬(quan)(quan)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)引入(ru),這種(zhong)(zhong)本地犬(quan)(quan)越來越不受重視,流浪街頭的(de)(de)中(zhong)華(hua)田(tian)園(yuan)犬(quan)(quan)也比(bi)比(bi)皆(jie)是(shi)(shi)。