我(wo)國(guo)現存(cun)復姓有81個，你知(zhi)道幾(ji)個呢？在(zai)陜西(xi)除了“耶律”之外，還(huan)有哪些罕見姓氏也確實存(cun)在(zai)？下面就跟隨小編(bian)一(yi)起來漲(zhang)知(zhi)識~

陜西永壽：長孫

長(chang)(chang)孫僅在山西太原、陜西咸(xian)陽永壽、河南(nan)開(kai)封(feng)、上海、遼寧、臺灣新竹(zhu)等地有少量分布。陜西永壽長(chang)(chang)孫氏為長(chang)(chang)孫無忌嫡系家族，如(ru)今(jin)人(ren)口(kou)約有一千四百余。

陜西彬縣：叱干

叱干，鮮卑古姓(xing)(xing)，今陜西彬縣永樂(le)鄉有(you)叱干姓(xing)(xing)。現今除叱姓(xing)(xing)外，如陜西西安、咸陽、彬縣、禮泉縣叱干鎮以及全國(guo)各地仍有(you)少量叱干復姓(xing)(xing)。

陜西商洛：夜

夜姓(xing)，中國罕見姓(xing)氏，關于夜姓(xing)的(de)最早的(de)記(ji)載出現(xian)在《后漢書·五(wu)行志》，至(zhi)今(jin)中國仍有夜姓(xing)分布。

關于夜姓的(de)起源(yuan)，歷史書籍上并沒(mei)有(you)記載，但夜姓是(shi)一(yi)定存在(zai)的(de)，《后漢書·五(wu)行志(zhi)》中(zhong)有(you)雒陽男(nan)子夜龍，《萬姓統(tong)譜》、《通志(zhi)》、《奇姓通》、《漢語大字典》中(zhong)都收錄了(le)夜姓，陜西商洛市商州(zhou)區(qu)東部有(you)　　夜村(cun)鎮(zhen)，是(shi)夜姓人在(zai)此居住(zhu)而形(xing)成(cheng)的(de)村(cun)鎮(zhen)。

陜西旬邑：第五

出自田(tian)(tian)姓(xing)。漢(han)高祖劉邦(bang)建立漢(han)朝后，為(wei)了消滅各地豪強的(de)殘余勢力，曾經(jing)把戰國(guo)時(shi)的(de)齊、楚(chu)、燕、韓、趙(zhao)、魏六國(guo)國(guo)王的(de)后裔和(he)豪族(zu)名門(men)(men)共十萬多人(ren)(ren)都遷(qian)(qian)徙(xi)到關中(zhong)房陵（今(jin)湖北房縣）一帶(dai)定居。在(zai)遷(qian)(qian)徙(xi)原(yuan)遷(qian)(qian)徙(xi)原(yuan)齊國(guo)田(tian)(tian)姓(xing)貴(gui)族(zu)時(shi)，因(yin)族(zu)大人(ren)(ren)眾，故改變了原(yuan)來的(de)姓(xing)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)，以(yi)次第(di)(di)相區別，分列為(wei)第(di)(di)一氏(shi)(shi)(shi)到第(di)(di)八氏(shi)(shi)(shi)。首遷(qian)(qian)者往(wang)第(di)(di)一門(men)(men)，為(wei)第(di)(di)一氏(shi)(shi)(shi)；田(tian)(tian)廣(guang)(guang)之孫(sun)田(tian)(tian)登遷(qian)(qian)往(wang)第(di)(di)二(er)門(men)(men)，為(wei)第(di)(di)二(er)氏(shi)(shi)(shi)；田(tian)(tian)廣(guang)(guang)之孫(sun)田(tian)(tian)癸為(wei)第(di)(di)三氏(shi)(shi)(shi)，以(yi)次類推，田(tian)(tian)廣(guang)(guang)的(de)田(tian)(tian)英最后遷(qian)(qian)徙(xi)，住(zhu)在(zai)第(di)(di)八門(men)(men)，為(wei)第(di)(di)八氏(shi)(shi)(shi)。第(di)(di)五氏(shi)(shi)(shi)就(jiu)是其中(zhong)的(de)一支(zhi)(zhi)。這一支(zhi)(zhi)后來出了不(bu)少名人(ren)(ren)，所(suo)以(yi)作為(wei)顯(xian)姓(xing)收(shou)到《續百家姓(xing)》中(zhong)。

現在姓第五的主(zhu)要分布陜西涇陽、旬邑(yi)、淳化以(yi)及臺灣（有個第五村）。

陜西南鄭：庹

關于庹姓起源，一說(shuo)出(chu)自熊姓，一說(shuo)出(chu)自度氏，一說(shuo)源于田氏。大多分布(bu)于四(si)川(chuan)、重慶、湖(hu)南(nan)、湖(hu)北、貴(gui)州(zhou)、云(yun)南(nan)、河南(nan)、陜西等(deng)省(sheng)。

陜西扶風：昝

現在(zai)昝(zan)姓(xing)(xing)者比(bi)例小(xiao)，至少昝(zan)姓(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)沒有進(jin)入全國(guo)前三百(bai)位，但昝(zan)姓(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)分布也(ye)相(xiang)當廣泛。昝(zan)姓(xing)(xing)，很多都是聚(ju)集在(zai)某一小(xiao)塊地(di)域，同姓(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)口(kou)相(xiang)對(dui)集中。

陜西省(sheng)三原、韓城、扶(fu)風；河南省(sheng)南陽等地，都有昝姓較集(ji)中(zhong)的集(ji)聚(ju)地。

我國現存(cun)81個復(fu)姓

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