據蚌(bang)埠市(shi)(shi)統計局(ju)發(fa)布的《2023年(nian)蚌(bang)埠市(shi)(shi)國(guo)民經濟和社(she)會(hui)發(fa)展統計公報》數據，截至2023年(nian)末，蚌(bang)埠市(shi)(shi)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口326.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口位(wei)居安徽省第(di)九。其中，蚌(bang)埠市(shi)(shi)區常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口為(wei)(wei)132.2萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，占總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口比(bi)為(wei)(wei)40.53%；縣域常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口為(wei)(wei)194萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，占總人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口比(bi)為(wei)(wei)59.47%。城(cheng)鎮(zhen)常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口為(wei)(wei)194.58萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，常(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口城(cheng)鎮(zhen)化率為(wei)(wei)59.65%，比(bi)上年(nian)提高1.73個百分點。

據(ju)蚌(bang)埠(bu)(bu)市(shi)(shi)統計局數(shu)據(ju)，截至2023年末，在蚌(bang)埠(bu)(bu)市(shi)(shi)下(xia)轄的7個縣(xian)(區)中(zhong)，常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)超過50萬(wan)(wan)(wan)的縣(xian)(區)有2個，分別是(shi)(shi)懷遠(yuan)縣(xian)和(he)五河縣(xian)，其余5個縣(xian)(區)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)在20萬(wan)(wan)(wan)至50萬(wan)(wan)(wan)之間。其中(zhong)，懷遠(yuan)縣(xian)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)92.5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)(kou)134萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，均(jun)位居(ju)全市(shi)(shi)第(di)一(yi)，是(shi)(shi)2023年蚌(bang)埠(bu)(bu)市(shi)(shi)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)最(zui)多的縣(xian)(區)。其次是(shi)(shi)五河縣(xian)，常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)52.1萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，戶(hu)籍人(ren)口(kou)(kou)69.2564萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)。而淮上區常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)28.3萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)，是(shi)(shi)蚌(bang)埠(bu)(bu)市(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)最(zui)少的縣(xian)(區)。