始于1912年,中央管理的大型國有銀行,世界500強,履行中央銀行職能,負責代理國庫、承匯公款、發行鈔票等
中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)持(chi)續經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)營時間(jian)久的銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。1912年(nian)(nian)2月,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)正式(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)立。從1912年(nian)(nian)至1949年(nian)(nian),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)先(xian)后(hou)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)際匯(hui)兌銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際貿(mao)易銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)職能,堅持(chi)以服務社會(hui)民眾、振興民族金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)為(wei)(wei)己任,歷(li)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)磨難(nan),艱苦奮斗,在(zai)(zai)民族金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)業(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處于前列地位,并(bing)在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)界占有(you)一(yi)(yi)席之地。1949年(nian)(nian)以后(hou),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)長時間(jian)作為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家外(wai)匯(hui)外(wai)貿(mao)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),統一(yi)(yi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)營管理國(guo)(guo)(guo)家外(wai)匯(hui),開(kai)展國(guo)(guo)(guo)際貿(mao)易結算、僑匯(hui)和(he)其他非貿(mao)易外(wai)匯(hui)業(ye)務,大(da)力支(zhi)持(chi)外(wai)貿(mao)發展和(he)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟建設。改(gai)革開(kai)放(fang)以來,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)牢牢抓住國(guo)(guo)(guo)家利(li)用(yong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)外(wai)資金(jin)(jin)和(he)先(xian)進技術加快經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟建設的歷(li)史機(ji)遇,充分發揮長時間(jian)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)營外(wai)匯(hui)業(ye)務的獨特優勢,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家利(li)用(yong)外(wai)資的主渠道。1994年(nian)(nian),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)獨資商業(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。2004年(nian)(nian)8月,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)股份有(you)限公司掛牌(pai)成(cheng)(cheng)立。2006年(nian)(nian)6月、7月,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)先(xian)后(hou)在(zai)(zai)香(xiang)港聯(lian)交所和(he)上海證券交易所成(cheng)(cheng)功掛牌(pai)上市(shi)(shi),成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)內“A+H”發行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)上市(shi)(shi)的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)商業(ye)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。繼服務2008年(nian)(nian)北京夏季奧運會(hui)之后(hou),2017年(nian)(nian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)北京2022年(nian)(nian)冬奧會(hui)和(he)冬殘奧會(hui)官(guan)方(fang)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)合作伙伴,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)的“雙奧銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)”。2019年(nian)(nian),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)再次入選全(quan)球系(xi)統重要性銀(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)新興市(shi)(shi)場(chang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)濟體中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)連續9年(nian)(nian)入選的金(jin)(jin)融(rong)(rong)(rong)機(ji)構(gou)。
中(zhong)國(guo)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是中(zhong)國(guo)全球(qiu)化和(he)(he)綜合化程度(du)高的(de)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),在中(zhong)國(guo)內地和(he)(he)61個國(guo)家和(he)(he)地區設(she)有機構,擁有比較(jiao)完善的(de)全球(qiu)服務(wu)(wu)網絡,形(xing)成(cheng)了公(gong)司(si)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)、個人(ren)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)市場等商業銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業務(wu)(wu)為主體,涵蓋投資(zi)銀(yin)(yin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、直接投資(zi)、證券、保險、基(ji)金(jin)、飛機租賃、資(zi)產管理、金(jin)融(rong)(rong)科技(ji)等多個領域(yu)的(de)綜合服務(wu)(wu)平(ping)臺,為客(ke)戶提供金(jin)融(rong)(rong)服務(wu)(wu)。中(zhong)銀(yin)(yin)香港(gang)、澳(ao)門分行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)擔任當(dang)地的(de)發鈔行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。
在(zai)一百多(duo)年的(de)(de)發展(zhan)歷程(cheng)中(zhong),中(zhong)國銀行(xing)(xing)始終(zhong)秉(bing)承追(zhui)求卓越的(de)(de)精(jing)神,將(jiang)愛(ai)(ai)國愛(ai)(ai)民(min)作(zuo)為(wei)辦行(xing)(xing)之魂(hun),將(jiang)誠信(xin)至上作(zuo)為(wei)立(li)行(xing)(xing)之本,將(jiang)改革創新(xin)作(zuo)為(wei)強行(xing)(xing)之路(lu),將(jiang)以人(ren)為(wei)本作(zuo)為(wei)興(xing)行(xing)(xing)之基,樹立(li)了(le)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)品(pin)牌形象,得到(dao)了(le)業(ye)界和客戶的(de)(de)廣泛認可(ke)和贊譽(yu)。面(mian)對大(da)有可(ke)為(wei)的(de)(de)歷史(shi)機遇(yu)期,中(zhong)國銀行(xing)(xing)作(zuo)為(wei)國有大(da)型商業(ye)銀行(xing)(xing),將(jiang)以新(xin)時(shi)(shi)代(dai)中(zhong)國特(te)色社會(hui)主(zhu)義(yi)思(si)想為(wei)指導,堅定不移貫(guan)徹新(xin)發展(zhan)理(li)念,激發活力、敏捷反應、重在(zai)突破,在(zai)新(xin)時(shi)(shi)代(dai)全(quan)球(qiu)銀行(xing)(xing)建(jian)設征程(cheng)中(zhong)奮勇前(qian)行(xing)(xing),為(wei)建(jian)設現(xian)代(dai)化經濟體系(xi)、實現(xian)中(zhong)華民(min)族偉大(da)復(fu)興(xing)的(de)(de)中(zhong)國夢(meng)、實現(xian)人(ren)民(min)對美好(hao)生活的(de)(de)向往(wang)作(zuo)出新(xin)的(de)(de)更(geng)大(da)貢獻(xian)。