一、工學門類專業有什么專業
1、力學類:理論與應用力學、工程力學
2、機械類:微機電系統工程、機械工程、機電技術教育、汽車維修工程教育、機械設計制造及其自動化、材料成型及控制工程、工業設計、過程裝備與控制工程、車輛工程、機械電子工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、汽車服務(wu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)
3、儀(yi)器類(lei):測(ce)控(kong)技術與儀(yi)器
4、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)類:功能材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、納米材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與技(ji)術(shu)、新能源(yuan)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與器件、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)物理、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)化學(xue)、冶(ye)金工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、金屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、無機非金屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、高分子材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、材(cai)料(liao)(liao)科學(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、復合材(cai)料(liao)(liao)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、焊接技(ji)術(shu)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、寶石及材(cai)料(liao)(liao)工(gong)藝學(xue)、粉(fen)體(ti)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)科學(xue)與工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)
5、能(neng)源動力類:新能(neng)源科學與工程、能(neng)源與動力工程、能(neng)源與環境系統工程
6、電(dian)(dian)氣類(lei):光源(yuan)與照明(ming)、智(zhi)能電(dian)(dian)網(wang)信息工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)氣工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)及其自動化、電(dian)(dian)氣工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)與智(zhi)能控制(zhi)
7、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)類:水(shui)聲工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、微電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、光電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、應用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)技(ji)(ji)術教育、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)封裝(zhuang)技(ji)(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、通信(xin)(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)科學(xue)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術、信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、集成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路設(she)計與(yu)(yu)集成系統(tong)、廣(guang)播(bo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、醫學(xue)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)場與(yu)(yu)無(wu)線(xian)技(ji)(ji)術、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信(xin)(xin)(xin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及管理、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)波傳(chuan)播(bo)與(yu)(yu)天線(xian)
8、自動化類:軌道交通信(xin)號與控制、自動化
9、計算機(ji)(ji)類:電(dian)子與(yu)計算機(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程、物聯(lian)網(wang)工(gong)(gong)程、信息安全、計算機(ji)(ji)科學與(yu)技術、軟件工(gong)(gong)程、網(wang)絡工(gong)(gong)程、智能科學與(yu)技術、數(shu)字(zi)媒體技術、空間(jian)信息與(yu)數(shu)字(zi)技術
10、土木(mu)類(lei):建筑環境(jing)與(yu)能源應(ying)用(yong)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、土木(mu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、城(cheng)市(shi)地下空間工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、給排水(shui)(shui)(shui)科學(xue)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、建筑電氣與(yu)智(zhi)能化、道路(lu)橋梁與(yu)渡河工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng) 水(shui)(shui)(shui)利類(lei):水(shui)(shui)(shui)務(wu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)利水(shui)(shui)(shui)電工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)文與(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、港口(kou)航(hang)道與(yu)海(hai)岸工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)
11、測繪類:地理國情監測、測繪工程、遙(yao)感科(ke)學與技術
12、化工與(yu)(yu)制(zhi)藥(yao)類:能源化學工程(cheng)、資(zi)源循環科學與(yu)(yu)工程(cheng)、化學工程(cheng)與(yu)(yu)工藝、制(zhi)藥(yao)工程(cheng)
13、地(di)質類:勘(kan)查技術與工程(cheng)、資源勘(kan)查工程(cheng)、地(di)質工程(cheng)、地(di)下水(shui)科學(xue)與工程(cheng)
14、礦業類(lei):海洋(yang)油氣(qi)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、采(cai)礦工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、石油工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、礦物加工工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、礦物資源工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、油氣(qi)儲(chu)運工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)
15、紡(fang)織類:服裝設計與工(gong)藝教育、紡(fang)織工(gong)程(cheng)、服裝設計與工(gong)程(cheng)、非(fei)織造材料與工(gong)程(cheng)
16、輕工(gong)類:輕化工(gong)程(cheng)、包裝工(gong)程(cheng)、印刷工(gong)程(cheng)
17、交(jiao)通運輸類:交(jiao)通設(she)備與控(kong)制工(gong)程、船舶電子電氣(qi)工(gong)程、交(jiao)通運輸、交(jiao)通工(gong)程、飛行技術、航海技術、輪機工(gong)程、救助與打撈工(gong)程
18、 海(hai)洋(yang)工(gong)程(cheng)類:海(hai)洋(yang)工(gong)程(cheng)與技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、海(hai)洋(yang)資源開發技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、船舶與海(hai)洋(yang)工(gong)程(cheng)
19、航空航天類(lei):飛行器適航技術、飛行器設計與工程(cheng)、飛行器動力工程(cheng)、飛行器制造(zao)工程(cheng)、飛行器環境與生命保障工程(cheng)、航空航天工程(cheng)
20、兵器(qi)(qi)類:武器(qi)(qi)系統與工程(cheng)、武器(qi)(qi)發(fa)射工程(cheng)、探測制(zhi)(zhi)導與控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術、彈藥工程(cheng)與爆炸技(ji)(ji)術、信息對抗技(ji)(ji)術
21、核工程(cheng)類:核工程(cheng)與核技術、核化(hua)工與核燃料工程(cheng)
22、農(nong)(nong)業工(gong)程類:農(nong)(nong)業機械(xie)化及其(qi)自(zi)動化、農(nong)(nong)業電氣化、農(nong)(nong)業建筑環(huan)境與能(neng)源工(gong)程、農(nong)(nong)業水利工(gong)程、農(nong)(nong)業工(gong)程
23、林業工程類:森林工程、木材科學與工程、林產化工
24、環(huan)境科學(xue)與工程(cheng)(cheng)類:環(huan)保設備工程(cheng)(cheng)、環(huan)境科學(xue)、資源環(huan)境科學(xue)、環(huan)境工程(cheng)(cheng)、水質科學(xue)與技術、環(huan)境科學(xue)與工程(cheng)(cheng)
25、生(sheng)物醫學工(gong)程(cheng)類:生(sheng)物醫學工(gong)程(cheng)
26、食(shi)品(pin)(pin)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)類:食(shi)品(pin)(pin)營(ying)養(yang)與(yu)(yu)檢驗教育(yu)、烹(peng)飪與(yu)(yu)營(ying)養(yang)教育(yu)、食(shi)品(pin)(pin)科學與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)、食(shi)品(pin)(pin)質量與(yu)(yu)安全(quan)、釀酒工(gong)程(cheng)、葡萄與(yu)(yu)葡萄酒工(gong)程(cheng)、糧(liang)食(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)、乳品(pin)(pin)工(gong)程(cheng)
27、建筑類:建筑學、城鄉規劃、歷史建筑保護工(gong)程、風景園林(lin)
28、安(an)全(quan)科(ke)學與(yu)工(gong)程(cheng)類:安(an)全(quan)工(gong)程(cheng) 生物工(gong)程(cheng)類:生物制藥、生物工(gong)程(cheng)
29、公安技(ji)術類:網絡安全與執法、刑事(shi)科學技(ji)術、消防工程、安全防范工程、交通管理(li)工程
二、工學類哪些專業前景比較好
1、人工智(zhi)能專業(ye)
互聯(lian)網行(xing)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)快速發(fa)展也推(tui)動了(le)人(ren)(ren)工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進步(bu),現在人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)生活中都能(neng)(neng)享(xiang)受(shou)(shou)到人(ren)(ren)工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)帶來的(de)(de)(de)(de)便捷。比(bi)如汽車、家居、電商等等,人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)衣食住行(xing)漸漸和人(ren)(ren)工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)密切關聯(lian),這(zhe)樣就(jiu)讓人(ren)(ren)工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)這(zhe)一專業(ye)受(shou)(shou)到大(da)眾的(de)(de)(de)(de)關注,該專業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)才也備受(shou)(shou)歡迎(ying),就(jiu)業(ye)空間大(da),薪(xin)資待(dai)遇也很可觀。
2、軟(ruan)件工(gong)程專業
社會(hui)多元化發展,我(wo)們迎來了(le)多媒體時代,這(zhe)就意味(wei)著需要多媒體的支持,用人單位對這(zhe)類人才需求量(liang)也非常(chang)大(da),所以在工(gong)學類專(zhuan)(zhuan)業中(zhong),軟(ruan)件(jian)工(gong)程專(zhuan)(zhuan)業也是很吃香(xiang)的。
3、計算機(ji)專業
一(yi)(yi)提起工(gong)學類專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye),其實很多(duo)(duo)人(ren)第一(yi)(yi)反應就是計算(suan)機專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye),這一(yi)(yi)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)也(ye)是近幾年(nian)大火的專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye),受到很多(duo)(duo)學生的喜愛,目前就業(ye)(ye)市場對這類人(ren)才也(ye)還(huan)是很青(qing)睞的。
三、學習工學類專業的注意事項
1、工學類專業(ye)對學生的(de)邏(luo)輯(ji)思維(wei)有很強的(de)考驗,需(xu)要學生有較強的(de)理科成績,有人說理科學好前提要有天(tian)賦,其實后天(tian)的(de)努力也很重要。
2、理工科的學習相對來說是比較枯燥的,每天對著電腦很容易產生厭煩心理,這時候需要學生自我調整,保持學習興趣,畢竟是要長期堅持做的事。
3、工(gong)學類(lei)(lei)專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)優勢明顯,就(jiu)(jiu)業空間(jian)大(da)。同時,學生要(yao)知道的(de)(de)是,工(gong)學類(lei)(lei)專(zhuan)業對專(zhuan)業性(xing)要(yao)求很(hen)高,如果(guo)學生在大(da)學期間(jian)不(bu)好(hao)好(hao)學習(xi),畢業后(hou)也只是半吊子,也是沒有就(jiu)(jiu)業優勢的(de)(de)。只有你(ni)掌握了專(zhuan)業技能,才能凸顯出(chu)自己的(de)(de)價值。