一、什么是綜合布線
做建(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)經常會接觸到(dao)綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線這種布線的(de)方(fang)式(shi),實(shi)際上綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線是一種模塊化(hua)(hua)的(de)、靈活性極高的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)物內(nei)或建(jian)筑(zhu)群(qun)之(zhi)間的(de)信(xin)息(xi)傳輸通道。所謂綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線,是指按標準的(de)、統(tong)一的(de)和簡(jian)單的(de)結構(gou)化(hua)(hua)方(fang)式(shi),編制和布置各種建(jian)筑(zhu)物或建(jian)筑(zhu)群(qun)內(nei)各種系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)通信(xin)線路,包括網(wang)絡(luo)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)、電話系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)、監控系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)、電源系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)和照明系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)等。綜(zong)合(he)(he)布線作為智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)(hua)辦公室建(jian)設數字化(hua)(hua)信(xin)息(xi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)基礎設施,不(bu)僅(jin)易于(yu)實(shi)施,而且能(neng)隨需(xu)求的(de)變化(hua)(hua)而平穩升級。
二、綜合布線系統由哪幾部分組成
現代化大樓線(xian)路多而雜,一套可(ke)靠的綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)至關重要。一般情況下,綜合布(bu)(bu)線(xian)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的結構包括(kuo)(kuo)六個子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):1、工作(zuo)區(qu)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong) 也稱終(zhong)端(duan)(duan)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),由(you)信息插(cha)座的軟線(xian)和(he)終(zhong)端(duan)(duan)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie)而成,包括(kuo)(kuo)裝配(pei)、連(lian)接(jie)、擴展(zhan)軟線(xian),并將(jiang)它們搭建(jian)(jian)在(zai)輸入(ru)、輸出插(cha)座與設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)終(zhong)端(duan)(duan)之(zhi)間(jian)。2、垂直干線(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):這(zhe)一子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)屬(shu)于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),用于(yu)連(lian)接(jie)樓層(ceng)配(pei)線(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)與主配(pei)線(xian)架(jia)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、水(shui)平(ping)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):通常處在(zai)同(tong)一樓層(ceng),主要負(fu)責將(jiang)管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)配(pei)線(xian)架(jia)的電(dian)(dian)纜從干線(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)延伸至信息插(cha)座位(wei)置(zhi)。4、管理子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):這(zhe)一系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)交連(lian)、互(hu)連(lian)和(he)I/O設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)組(zu)成,可(ke)以(yi)定位(wei)通信線(xian)路,實現對通訊(xun)線(xian)路的管理,其作(zuo)用主要是連(lian)接(jie)各樓層(ceng)水(shui)平(ping)布(bu)(bu)線(xian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)垂直干纜線(xian),連(lian)接(jie)控制其他(ta)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)間(jian)子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):包括(kuo)(kuo)電(dian)(dian)纜、連(lian)接(jie)器和(he)相關支撐(cheng)硬件,負(fu)責公共(gong)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)的各種設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie),用于(yu)將(jiang)相對應的電(dian)(dian)氣(qi)保(bao)護(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)連(lian)接(jie)到了(le)需要設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)保(bao)護(hu)的建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物設(she)(she)施地點。6、建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群子(zi)(zi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong):這(zhe)一系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)以(yi)把其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一個建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的電(dian)(dian)纜線(xian)通過技術(shu),延伸至本建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)群中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)其他(ta)的建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的通訊(xun)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),為樓群之(zhi)間(jian)的信號連(lian)接(jie)提供(gong)可(ke)能。
三、綜合布線怎么報價
綜合布線作為大型的布線項目,價格還是比較貴的,一般情況下綜合布線計算價格是這么算的: 假設產品材料價格為X,施工費為10%-15%*X,稅金按施工費+產品材料價格費乘以6%,加起來就是總價格,產品材料價格+施工費+稅金就是總價格。也有的綜合布線公司是按點位計算價格的,一臺電腦、一個面板、一個AP、一個座機等都可以為一個點位,不同點位收費價格有所不同,根據走明線還是走暗線也有所不同,沒有固定的標準。大家在選擇綜合布線公司的時候,一定要選一個靠譜的綜合布線品牌。
四、綜合布線系統的特點
1、兼(jian)容(rong)性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)自身是完全獨立(li)的(de)(de),與(yu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)相(xiang)對無關(guan),可以(yi)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于多(duo)種應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong),它能(neng)把不同信號綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)到一(yi)套標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)中,兼(jian)容(rong)性(xing)(xing)極(ji)(ji)強。2、可靠性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)高品質(zhi)的(de)(de)材料(liao)和組合(he)(he)(he)壓接(jie)的(de)(de)方式構(gou)成一(yi)套高標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)信息傳輸(shu)(shu)通道,應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)系統(tong)(tong)(tong)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)全部采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)到點(dian)端接(jie),運行可靠。3、開放性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)開放式體系結構(gou),對大部分計算機設(she)備、交換機設(she)備、通信協議(yi)都(dou)是開放支持的(de)(de)。4、經濟性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)可適應(ying)相(xiang)當長時間需(xu)求(qiu),無需(xu)改(gai)造布(bu)線(xian)(xian),不會耽誤時間和工作,造成損失。5、靈(ling)(ling)活性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的(de)(de)傳輸(shu)(shu)線(xian)(xian)纜和相(xiang)關(guan)連(lian)接(jie)硬件(jian),模塊化設(she)計,所有通道都(dou)是通用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de),靈(ling)(ling)活多(duo)樣。6、先進(jin)性(xing)(xing):綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)光纖與(yu)雙絞(jiao)線(xian)(xian)混合(he)(he)(he)布(bu)線(xian)(xian)方式,極(ji)(ji)為合(he)(he)(he)理地構(gou)成一(yi)套完整的(de)(de)布(bu)線(xian)(xian),所有布(bu)線(xian)(xian)均采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)世界上最新通信標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun),鏈(lian)路均按八芯雙絞(jiao)線(xian)(xian)配置。