芒果视频下载

基本介紹

瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺位(wei)于(yu)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省福(fu)(fu)清市境內(nei)的(de)(de)瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)。北(bei)宋(song)所(suo)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，距(ju)今約(yue)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)歷史。瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)中(zhong)怪巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)奇洞(dong)(dong)(dong)，勝景(jing)(jing)甚多(duo)，著名的(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)窟巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、天(tian)(tian)(tian)章巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、大(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)、振衣臺(tai)、桃(tao)花洞(dong)(dong)(dong)等三十(shi)七奇景(jing)(jing)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)頂石(shi)(shi)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，史載有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)孔洞(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)如(ru)箕，水滿其中(zhong)，春(chun)夏不(bu)涸(he)，人(ren)稱「可(ke)通海」。北(bei)宋(song)宣(xuan)和(he)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）團欒居士于(yu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)南開辟景(jing)(jing)物(wu)(wu)，并創建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺。佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)殿(dian)梵宮依山(shan)(shan)(shan)而建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，恢(hui)宏壯麗。后歷代有(you)(you)(you)興修，現有(you)(you)(you)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑為(wei)(wei)明(ming)末(mo)清初(chu)及民國初(chu)所(suo)筑。寺西有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)巨(ju)大(da)石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)，為(wei)(wei)全國重點保(bao)護文(wen)物(wu)(wu)。明(ming)嘉靖年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間（一(yi)(yi)五二(er)(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至一(yi)(yi)五六六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），戚(qi)繼(ji)光游瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)，開辟大(da)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)天(tian)(tian)(tian)、宜(yi)睡(shui)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)、歸云(yun)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)諸勝景(jing)(jing)，并于(yu)嘉靖四(si)十(shi)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)五六四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)月，書《瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)開山(shan)(shan)(shan)記略(lve)》，立(li)碑于(yu)彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)像(xiang)左。自巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)頂鳥瞰遠山(shan)(shan)(shan)近(jin)水，云(yun)影天(tian)(tian)(tian)光，心曠(kuang)神(shen)怡。 　瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺獨(du)具(ju)特色的(de)(de)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)教(jiao)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)當屬瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)造像(xiang)。它在瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺西。系用一(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然巨(ju)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)圓雕(diao)而成，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)尊高和(he)厚各約(yue)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)米、寬十(shi)米的(de)(de)彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)坐像(xiang)，據(ju)《海口特志(zhi)》記載：「元至正元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三四(si)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），邑人(ren)呂伯恭琢大(da)石(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)，高三丈五尺(chi)，相傳琢匠日間有(you)(you)(you)百(bai)人(ren)，夜(ye)間只有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)人(ren)，疑有(you)(you)(you)神(shen)助。」明(ming)洪武二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)三九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）僧悟普構堂覆之，現周圍仍存(cun)有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)柱，堂已圮(pi)。嘉靖末(mo)，參將戚(qi)繼(ji)光勒(le)石(shi)(shi)紀勝，碑文(wen)系周天(tian)(tian)(tian)球所(suo)書。又鐫「望(wang)闕(que)臺(tai)」三字。泰昌元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（一(yi)(yi)六二(er)(er)(er)(er)0年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），少師(shi)葉文(wen)忠(zhong)公募資重建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，石(shi)(shi)像(xiang)盤(pan)腿(tui)坐，袒胸露(lu)肩(jian)，左手(shou)拈珠，右手(shou)撫(fu)腹，兩眼微瞇，雙耳垂肩(jian)，笑容可(ke)鞠。腿(tui)腰上還雕(diao)有(you)(you)(you)三尊小(xiao)羅漢，逼(bi)真生動地(di)表(biao)現了彌(mi)(mi)(mi)勒(le)慈祥、樂觀(guan)的(de)(de)性格，形神(shen)兼備(bei)，為(wei)(wei)元朝(chao)(chao)石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)的(de)(de)杰作，是(shi)(shi)我國東南較(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)雕(diao)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)像(xiang)。 　瑞(rui)(rui)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寺現存(cun)主(zhu)要佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)教(jiao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑有(you)(you)(you)大(da)雄寶殿(dian)、文(wen)昌閣仙公樓、伽藍殿(dian)。最(zui)后一(yi)(yi)次重建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。寺內(nei)有(you)(you)(you)僧舍(she)利塔五座，其中(zhong)較(jiao)具(ju)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)價值的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)「祖師(shi)舍(she)利塔」，陰刻梵文(wen)。另有(you)(you)(you)各類碑記六十(shi)八塊，均屬宋(song)朝(chao)(chao)和(he)明(ming)朝(chao)(chao)所(suo)立(li)。 　現任監院志(zhi)禪(chan)法師(shi)，三十(shi)余(yu)歲(sui)，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)省福(fu)(fu)鼎人(ren)，畢業(ye)于(yu)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)佛(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)(fo)學院。