劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍渡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)紀念館,位于豫(yu)魯(lu)兩省交界黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)北岸孫口鄉境(jing)---劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍強(qiang)渡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)中心渡口處,占地315平(ping)方(fang)米(mi),共(gong)分9個展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)。第(di)(di)(di)一展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)序廳(ting)(ting),中間為(wei)(wei)強(qiang)渡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)大(da)(da)(da)型壁畫,兩側(ce)是題詞。第(di)(di)(di)二展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)是戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略態勢,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍強(qiang)度黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)前(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)形(xing)勢。第(di)(di)(di)三展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)是渡前(qian)(qian)(qian)準(zhun)備,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)強(qiang)渡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)所作(zuo)的(de)準(zhun)備工作(zuo)。第(di)(di)(di)四(si)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)是強(qiang)渡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he),展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍12萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)以孫口為(wei)(wei)中心,東起東阿(a)西至濮縣300余里,冒著敵(di)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)槍林(lin)彈(dan)雨,實施寬大(da)(da)(da)正面強(qiang)渡,一舉突破(po)上有(you)飛機轟(hong)炸(zha)、對岸有(you)重(zhong)兵把(ba)守(shou)的(de)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)天險。第(di)(di)(di)五(wu)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)渡河(he)(he)(he)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役(yi),展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍渡河(he)(he)(he)后(hou),在廣闊的(de)魯(lu)西南平(ping)原上,攻(gong)鄆城,戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)定(ding)陶,圍六(liu)營,克羊山,連(lian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)連(lian)捷(jie),殲滅國(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)正規部(bu)隊(dui)5.6萬(wan)余人(ren)(ren)(ren),繼(ji)而挺進中原,千里躍進大(da)(da)(da)別山。第(di)(di)(di)六(liu)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)支(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian),展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在偉大(da)(da)(da)的(de)解放(fang)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)中,經過(guo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)火(huo)考(kao)驗的(de)臺前(qian)(qian)(qian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min),在中國(guo)(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)的(de)領(ling)導下,萬(wan)眾(zhong)一心,同仇敵(di)愾(kai),不怕流血犧(xi)(xi)牲(sheng)(sheng),不畏艱(jian)難(nan)險阻,積極(ji)參軍參戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)生產,踴(yong)躍支(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian),為(wei)(wei)支(zhi)(zhi)援劉鄧大(da)(da)(da)軍渡河(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、為(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)解放(fang)事業(ye)作(zuo)出了巨大(da)(da)(da)犧(xi)(xi)牲(sheng)(sheng)和(he)重(zhong)要貢獻(xian)。第(di)(di)(di)七展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)革命(ming)兒女,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)參加渡河(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)要將(jiang)領(ling)。第(di)(di)(di)八展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)老(lao)區(qu)新貌,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臺前(qian)(qian)(qian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)繼(ji)承(cheng)革命(ming)傳(chuan)統、再(zai)創(chuang)老(lao)區(qu)輝(hui)煌。第(di)(di)(di)九展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)(ting)為(wei)(wei)治(zhi)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)成(cheng)(cheng)就,展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)新中國(guo)(guo)成(cheng)(cheng)立后(hou),臺前(qian)(qian)(qian)在治(zhi)理(li)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)河(he)(he)(he)方(fang)面所取得的(de)成(cheng)(cheng)績。
在紀(ji)念(nian)館籌建過(guo)程中(zhong),中(zhong)共(gong)(gong)臺前縣(xian)委(wei)宣傳部和(he)(he)縣(xian)文化旅游局(ju)工(gong)作人員(yuan)先后到中(zhong)國軍(jun)(jun)事博物(wu)館、冀魯豫邊區革(ge)命紀(ji)念(nian)館等多處大型紀(ji)念(nian)館實(shi)地考察,查閱大量歷(li)史書(shu)籍和(he)(he)資料,拜訪詢問當年參加強(qiang)渡黃河的數十位老首長、劉鄧大軍(jun)(jun)老戰(zhan)士和(he)(he)水手,并深入民間積極(ji)挖(wa)掘,最終整(zheng)理(li)出珍貴(gui)歷(li)史圖片268、歷(li)史實(shi)物(wu)42件(jian)、有(you)關資料和(he)(he)圖紙17幅。中(zhong)共(gong)(gong)中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委(wei)原副主席遲浩田親(qin)自為(wei)紀(ji)念(nian)館題(ti)寫館名,中(zhong)共(gong)(gong)河南省委(wei)原書(shu)記徐(xu)光春等領導和(he)(he)一些將(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)們為(wei)紀(ji)念(nian)館題(ti)詞20余幅 。
1947年6月30日,劉(liu)伯承、鄧小平等老一輩無產階級革命家(jia)率(lv)領(ling)12萬大軍(jun),以臺前縣(xian)孫口為(wei)中(zhong)心渡(du)口,在東西長(chang)150公里(li)河(he)(he)段上,強渡(du)黃河(he)(he),千里(li)挺(ting)進(jin)大別山,揭開了(le)人民(min)解放戰(zhan)爭進(jin)入戰(zhan)略進(jin)攻(gong)階段的(de)序幕, 成(cheng)為(wei)中(zhong)國革命戰(zhan)爭史上一個偉大的(de)轉(zhuan)折(zhe)點。當地(di)(di)群眾(zhong)把劉(liu)鄧首長(chang)乘船渡(du)河(he)(he)的(de)孫口渡(du)口親切地(di)(di)稱為(wei)“將軍(jun)渡(du)”。
“將(jiang)軍(jun)飛渡(du)處(chu),后人(ren)緬(mian)(mian)懷(huai)情。”在當年大(da)軍(jun)渡(du)河(he)舊址,臺(tai)前縣委、縣政(zheng)府2005年底開始籌(chou)資(zi)建設“劉(liu)鄧(deng)大(da)軍(jun)渡(du)黃河(he)紀(ji)念館”,展出有(you)珍貴歷(li)史(shi)圖片240余(yu)幅,歷(li)史(shi)文物(wu)30余(yu)件(jian),通過大(da)量圖片、文字資(zi)料及實物(wu),生動(dong)(dong)再現了(le)劉(liu)鄧(deng)大(da)軍(jun)強渡(du)黃河(he)的(de)動(dong)(dong)人(ren)場景,再現了(le)戰爭年代(dai)老區人(ren)民和子弟兵魚(yu)水(shui)深情。在“將(jiang)軍(jun)渡(du)”景區,每年都有(you)大(da)批學生和干部(bu)群眾到此舉行紀(ji)念活動(dong)(dong),緬(mian)(mian)懷(huai)先輩豐功偉績,寄托對先烈的(de)哀思。