地域范圍
鞏(gong)(gong)留縣(xian)(xian)(xian)位(wei)于(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)疆維吾爾自治區(qu)西北(bei)部,伊犁河上段,特克(ke)(ke)斯河下(xia)游流(liu)域,東接新(xin)(xin)(xin)源縣(xian)(xian)(xian),西連伊寧縣(xian)(xian)(xian),南連特克(ke)(ke)斯縣(xian)(xian)(xian)和昭蘇(su)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),北(bei)與(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)源縣(xian)(xian)(xian)毗鄰。鞏(gong)(gong)留樹上干(gan)杏(xing)生產(chan)區(qu)域地(di)(di)處在天(tian)山之脈位(wei)于(yu)鞏(gong)(gong)留縣(xian)(xian)(xian)西北(bei)部海拔770m~2000m之間,地(di)(di)勢東高西低,屬高低山地(di)(di)貌類型。鞏(gong)(gong)留樹上干(gan)杏(xing)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)志地(di)(di)域保護范(fan)圍包括2鄉1鎮(zhen)11個行政(zheng)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(塔斯托(tuo)別鄉:塔斯托(tuo)別村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、團結(jie)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、英買里村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);提克(ke)(ke)阿(a)熱克(ke)(ke)鄉:夏(xia)湖村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、前進(jin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、莫因故(gu)則村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、阿(a)克(ke)(ke)巴(ba)斯托(tuo)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、中心村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);阿(a)克(ke)(ke)吐別克(ke)(ke)鎮(zhen):哈雷村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、紅光村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、齊那爾村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)),地(di)(di)理(li)坐標(biao)位(wei)于(yu)鞏(gong)(gong)留縣(xian)(xian)(xian)西北(bei)部東經82°08′00″~83°33′31″,北(bei)緯43°21′01″~43°38′11″,保護面(mian)積(ji)3500公(gong)頃(qing),年總產(chan)量達到16000噸。
產品品質特性特征
(1)外在感官(guan)特征(zheng):鮮果(guo)(guo)成(cheng)熟后,其(qi)色澤(ze)黃中(zhong)帶紅(hong)非(fei)常鮮艷,果(guo)(guo)肉甜香無酸味(wei),干果(guo)(guo)單果(guo)(guo)重5~8克,杏干味(wei)甜、質軟。脫(tuo)水后每公斤干果(guo)(guo)果(guo)(guo)肉為74.5%(果(guo)(guo)核25.5%),果(guo)(guo)仁11.4%,果(guo)(guo)核殼14.1%。
(2)內在(zai)(zai)(zai)品質(zhi):鞏留樹上(shang)干杏還原(yuan)糖含量(liang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)14.3~19.3 g/100g 之(zhi)間(jian)(jian),蛋(dan)白質(zhi)含量(liang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)2.98~4.06g/100g 之(zhi)間(jian)(jian),胡蘿卜素(su)含量(liang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)0.0401~0.0854g/1000g之(zhi)間(jian)(jian),維生素(su)E在(zai)(zai)(zai)0.208~0.607 mg/100g之(zhi)間(jian)(jian),鉀含量(liang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)1.97~2.59 g/100g之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)。
(3)安(an)全(quan)要求(qiu):
①樹(shu)上干杏產品(pin)(pin)質量按(an)NY/5307-2005無(wu)公害食品(pin)(pin)落葉(xie)果(guo)樹(shu)堅果(guo)生(sheng)產規(gui)定執行。
②樹上干杏的生長環(huan)境按NY/5013-2006無公(gong)害食品林果類產品產地(di)環(huan)境技(ji)術條件規定執行。