地域范圍
泗家水紅頭(tou)香椿主要分布在(zai)門(men)頭(tou)溝區雁翅鎮(zhen)泗家水沿線,包(bao)括松(song)樹村(cun)、高臺村(cun)、淤(yu)白村(cun)和泗家水村(cun)4個(ge)自然村(cun)。地理坐(zuo)標(biao)為(wei):東經115°52′30"~115°57′43",北緯40°04′0"~40°08′14",保護面積(ji)(ji)2508公頃,目(mu)前(qian)栽植面積(ji)(ji)115公頃,年(nian)產鮮食香椿55噸。
產品介紹
泗(si)家水(shui)紅(hong)頭(tou)(tou)香椿是北(bei)京市門頭(tou)(tou)溝區(qu)雁翅鎮泗(si)家水(shui)村(cun)(cun)的特產,種(zhong)植香椿已經有(you)600多年(nian)(nian)(nian)的歷史,明清(qing)時期(qi)(qi)為(wei)宮(gong)中貢品(pin),至清(qing)朝晚(wan)期(qi)(qi),當地(di)香椿樹已繁衍(yan)近千(qian)畝(mu),年(nian)(nian)(nian)產數萬斤。1997年(nian)(nian)(nian),在區(qu)鎮兩級政府的大力支(zhi)持(chi)下,泗(si)家水(shui)村(cun)(cun)大力發展香椿種(zhong)植。2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)開始(shi),泗(si)家水(shui)紅(hong)頭(tou)(tou)香椿進入中南海,恢復明清(qing)時期(qi)(qi)“宮(gong)中貢品(pin)”之稱(cheng),名聲遠揚,召著全(quan)市。
泗家水紅(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)香(xiang)椿(chun)具有(you)“頭(tou)(tou)大(da)抱攏、色(se)(se)(se)澤(ze)(ze)紅(hong)(hong)潤(run)光亮,味(wei)香(xiang)濃郁、汁多(duo)(duo)鮮(xian)(xian)嫩、食后無渣”的(de)優(you)良(liang)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。泗家水紅(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)香(xiang)椿(chun)嫩芽(ya)呈紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)或(huo)紫(zi)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se),色(se)(se)(se)澤(ze)(ze)紅(hong)(hong)潤(run)光亮,其頭(tou)(tou)大(da)抱攏,呈小(xiao)徑1~2厘米,大(da)徑6~8厘米的(de)錐形(xing),椿(chun)葉(xie)長橢圓形(xing),葉(xie)柄有(you)小(xiao)絨毛,香(xiang)氣濃郁,汁多(duo)(duo)鮮(xian)(xian)嫩、食后無渣的(de)優(you)良(liang)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。當地保(bao)持只采(cai)頂(ding)芽(ya),不(bu)采(cai)側芽(ya)的(de)傳統采(cai)摘方式(shi),保(bao)證了(le)紅(hong)(hong)頭(tou)(tou)香(xiang)椿(chun)的(de)優(you)良(liang)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。其更(geng)為(wei)(wei)獨特之處在于剛(gang)采(cai)下的(de)頂(ding)芽(ya)香(xiang)椿(chun)具有(you)丁(ding)香(xiang)花的(de)清香(xiang)。每百克(ke)早椿(chun)(頭(tou)(tou)茬香(xiang)椿(chun))中(zhong),蛋白質(zhi)(zhi)含量為(wei)(wei)6.38~6.80g,粗(cu)纖維含量為(wei)(wei)1.7~1.8g, 維生素(su)C含量為(wei)(wei)53.3~72.2mg,維生素(su)E含量為(wei)(wei)0.54~0.78mg,鈣含量為(wei)(wei)72.8~104mg。