全國最大中藥(yao)材(cai)市場(chang)——河北省安國東方藥(yao)城
安(an)國(guo)藥(yao)(yao)業源遠流(liu)長,在歷史(shi)(shi)上它是(shi)著名的(de)藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)集(ji)散地和(he)流(liu)通中心,中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)交易始于(yu)北宋,盛(sheng)于(yu)明清(qing),已有(you)千(qian)年(nian)歷史(shi)(shi)。安(an)國(guo)傳統的(de)中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)加工技(ji)藝精湛,享有(you)“草到安(an)國(guo)方成(cheng)(cheng)藥(yao)(yao),藥(yao)(yao)經祁州始生香”的(de)美(mei)譽。從(cong)明清(qing)開始,安(an)國(guo)便成(cheng)(cheng)為中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)的(de)集(ji)散地,有(you)“舉步可得天下藥(yao)(yao)”之(zhi)說(shuo)。
經(jing)(jing)歷(li)多(duo)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展,安國(guo)藥(yao)(yao)業(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)形成了種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)、加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、銷售一(yi)條龍(long),科技、工(gong)(gong)(gong)商、貿易一(yi)體化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)格局,藥(yao)(yao)業(ye)(ye)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)已經(jing)(jing)成為安國(guo)市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)支柱產業(ye)(ye)。安國(guo)中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面積達(da)十(shi)三萬畝,種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)達(da)三百多(duo)個。其中祁(qi)(qi)薏米、祁(qi)(qi)菊花(hua)、祁(qi)(qi)白芷等(deng)“八大祁(qi)(qi)藥(yao)(yao)”以(yi)及沙參、花(hua)粉等(deng)品種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)量在全(quan)國(guo)居第一(yi)位。安國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)每年可(ke)提(ti)供商品藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)二(er)千五百萬公斤(jin),其生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)山藥(yao)(yao)、知母等(deng)藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)銷往日本、西歐和東南亞各(ge)國(guo)。中草(cao)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精深(shen)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)在安國(guo)也有悠(you)久的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)統,1995年安國(guo)辟地(di)三千畝建成了以(yi)中藥(yao)(yao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)制藥(yao)(yao)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)為重點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)祁(qi)(qi)州(zhou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)城(cheng),建成了中藥(yao)(yao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)和飲(yin)片(pian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)十(shi)七家(jia),其中安藥(yao)(yao)集團、藥(yao)(yao)都(dou)制藥(yao)(yao)廠、光明藥(yao)(yao)行生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)品都(dou)已是全(quan)國(guo)知名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品牌。與此同時,工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)城(cheng)還(huan)吸(xi)引了香(xiang)港、臺灣、韓國(guo)、美(mei)國(guo)等(deng)地(di)區(qu)與國(guo)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)客(ke)商來此投(tou)資辦廠,美(mei)威制藥(yao)(yao)、香(xiang)港祁(qi)(qi)新顆(ke)粒飲(yin)片(pian)公司(si)、祁(qi)(qi)農有限公司(si)等(deng)外資企(qi)業(ye)(ye)先后建成投(tou)產,藥(yao)(yao)城(cheng)總(zong)投(tou)資8億元。
安國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)東(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)藥城,位于(yu)安國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)市區東(dong)(dong)北(bei)部,是國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家認(ren)定(ding)的17家中藥材(cai)專(zhuan)業市場(chang)之一,被評(ping)為(wei)(wei)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)百強市場(chang)第(di)2名,為(wei)(wei)安國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)市政(zheng)府擁有和經營。它占地1.5平(ping)方(fang)(fang)公(gong)里,建筑面積60萬平(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi),分上下兩層,于(yu)1994年(nian)建成,總(zong)投資8億(yi)元(港(gang)幣7.44億(yi)元),其規模是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之最。
整個藥城由(you)“井(jing)”字形四條(tiao)大街構(gou)成,內(nei)分為九(jiu)個區(qu),一百多(duo)條(tiao)街巷道路縱橫(heng)交接。內(nei)有商樓一千一百多(duo)座,中(zhong)(zhong)藥材經營企(qi)業一千三百多(duo)家,其中(zhong)(zhong)有來(lai)自北京、天津、上(shang)海、內(nei)蒙(meng)、西藏等全(quan)(quan)國(guo)各地的(de)醫藥經銷企(qi)業八十多(duo)家。中(zhong)(zhong)心交易(yi)大廳(ting)是東方藥城集中(zhong)(zhong)交易(yi)場(chang)所之(zhi)一,占地15畝,經營面積12000多(duo)平(ping)方米(mi),有固定(ding)商位4000多(duo)個,分為雜藥區(qu)、飲片企(qi)業展銷區(qu)、精細藥材區(qu),設施和(he)交易(yi)環境(jing)在全(quan)(quan)國(guo)同類市場(chang)中(zhong)(zhong)堪(kan)稱一流。
安國(guo)市東方藥城交通十(shi)分便利(li)發達,西鄰保衡公路(lu),南靠定河公路(lu),北有朔黃鐵路(lu),距(ju)石家莊國(guo)際機(ji)場只有60公里,近靠京(jing)廣鐵路(lu)、京(jing)深高速公路(lu)、107國(guo)道。
東方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)城(cheng)是(shi)經國(guo)(guo)家批準的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)專業市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang),經營品種2800多(duo)個,日客(ke)流量3萬(wan)(wan)余人,日吞吐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)500多(duo)噸,經營范圍遍(bian)及全國(guo)(guo)各(ge)地(di),輻射港澳臺、東南(nan)亞及歐(ou)美等(deng)20多(duo)個國(guo)(guo)家和(he)地(di)區,是(shi)以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產業為(wei)龍頭,集經銷加工(gong)、醫療保健、科(ke)研(yan)、信息(xi)、購物、娛樂、參觀為(wei)一(yi)體的大型(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)專業市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)。1995年6月(yue),東方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)城(cheng)與韓國(guo)(guo)最大的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)“漢城(cheng)漢藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)商街”締結姊妹市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang),進一(yi)步加強了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)國(guo)(guo)際貿易(yi)(yi)。1999年,安國(guo)(guo)東方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)城(cheng)交易(yi)(yi)額達到45億(yi)元(yuan),市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)規模(mo)和(he)檔次居全國(guo)(guo)同類(lei)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)之首。東方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)城(cheng)年成交額超(chao)(chao)過60億(yi)元(yuan),年藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)吞吐量10萬(wan)(wan)噸,日交易(yi)(yi)客(ke)商超(chao)(chao)過1萬(wan)(wan)人。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)年交易(yi)(yi)額超(chao)(chao)過60億(yi)元(yuan)。
每年5月安(an)國市政府都(dou)要舉辦國家級(ji)規(gui)模的藥交(jiao)會(hui),每年的交(jiao)易額在(zai)12億(yi)元(yuan)人民幣(bi)左右,客(ke)(ke)流(liu)量在(zai)50萬人次左右,全國各地、港(gang)澳臺、東南(nan)亞及歐美(mei)等20多個國家和地區的客(ke)(ke)人都(dou)來(lai)此(ci)參加交(jiao)易會(hui)。
東方(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)城的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)營觸(chu)角(jiao)遍及全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)各(ge)地,輻射港(gang)澳臺(tai)(tai)、東南亞及歐美(mei)二十多個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家和地區。電(dian)(dian)子商務促進藥(yao)(yao)(yao)市(shi)(shi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)化,電(dian)(dian)子交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)內(nei)每日(ri)提供(gong)(gong)最新的(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)市(shi)(shi)行(xing)情(qing)(qing)。為(wei)了適應國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)商貿流通現(xian)代化的(de)(de)(de)(de)趨勢,推動安(an)國(guo)(guo)(guo)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)業(ye)產(chan)業(ye)升級,在(zai)中心(xin)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)的(de)(de)(de)(de)東側,辟(pi)有一(yi)處電(dian)(dian)子交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting),月交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)量約在(zai)兩(liang)百噸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材左右。據(ju)悉,這(zhe)是全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)開辦的(de)(de)(de)(de)第一(yi)家藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材電(dian)(dian)子交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)市(shi)(shi)場。電(dian)(dian)子交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)(qing)形與(yu)股票交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)所相近似。交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)側鑲著巨大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子顯示(shi)屏,屏幕上(shang)滾(gun)動著當日(ri)各(ge)種(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)買入與(yu)賣出的(de)(de)(de)(de)價格。大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)內(nei)除了可供(gong)(gong)商家查詢資料(liao)與(yu)下單交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)腦之外(wai),還在(zai)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)的(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)周(zhou)擺放了各(ge)種(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)標準(zhun)樣品,以(yi)(yi)供(gong)(gong)商家參考(kao)。據(ju)工(gong)作人員介紹,在(zai)電(dian)(dian)子交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)廳(ting)(ting)(ting)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材,要(yao)先(xian)注冊(ce)成為(wei)會(hui)員,取得信譽保證,電(dian)(dian)子平臺(tai)(tai)便可以(yi)(yi)為(wei)會(hui)員提供(gong)(gong)代理銷售(shou)、采購、拍賣、包銷等業(ye)務。一(yi)旦成交(jiao)(jiao)簽訂合同(tong)后,隨(sui)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)貨、運輸、卸貨、交(jiao)(jiao)割等事宜(yi),全(quan)(quan)部由東方(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)城的(de)(de)(de)(de)物流配送公(gong)司來完成。交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結款(kuan)方(fang)(fang)式有多種(zhong),可以(yi)(yi)現(xian)金結算(suan),可以(yi)(yi)通過銀(yin)行(xing)劃款(kuan),也可以(yi)(yi)通過信用(yong)卡結算(suan)。中國(guo)(guo)(guo)銀(yin)行(xing)、農(nong)業(ye)銀(yin)行(xing)、建設銀(yin)行(xing)、工(gong)商銀(yin)行(xing)等多家銀(yin)行(xing)都在(zai)安(an)國(guo)(guo)(guo)設立網(wang)點。