醉打(da)金(jin)枝是“酒壯慫(song)人膽”的典型(xing)例子(zi)。與(yu)醉打(da)金(jin)枝相關(guan)的酒局實際上是一(yi)次家(jia)宴(yan)。醉打(da)金(jin)枝的故(gu)事講的是唐朝名將郭(guo)子(zi)儀的兒(er)子(zi)郭(guo)曖在家(jia)宴(yan)后,借酒壯膽而痛(tong)打(da)老婆升平公主(zhu)的故(gu)事。
且說升平公(gong)(gong)主嫁到郭家后,不改往(wang)日金枝玉(yu)葉的(de)做(zuo)派,動不動對丈夫(fu)和公(gong)(gong)婆發脾(pi)氣。一般說來,中國傳統社會里媳婦見了公(gong)(gong)婆是要行大禮(li)的(de),但公(gong)(gong)主是皇帝(di)女(nv)兒,是君,公(gong)(gong)婆雖是長(chang)輩也是臣,所以(yi)那時郭子儀夫(fu)婦反過來要向公(gong)(gong)主下跪。
郭(guo)曖(ai)對此十分不滿(man),公(gong)(gong)(gong)婆尚(shang)且向公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)禮,自(zi)(zi)己豈非(fei)矮了兩(liang)輩(bei)下(xia)去(qu)?平日(ri)(ri)在頤指氣使的(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)面前他倒也不敢有所(suo)造次(ci)。這(zhe)天,郭(guo)曖(ai)心里不爽,在家宴上多喝了幾(ji)杯。當即要求升平公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)應該遵守(shou)婦道(dao),給(gei)郭(guo)子(zi)(zi)儀夫婦行(xing)下(xia)跪禮,結果被升平公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)嚴(yan)詞拒(ju)絕(jue)并遭(zao)到當面訓斥(chi)。此時,這(zhe)酒(jiu)(jiu)是壯膽(dan)藥(yao),這(zhe)酒(jiu)(jiu)是忘情水(shui),喝高了的(de)(de)(de)郭(guo)曖(ai)借著酒(jiu)(jiu)勁,也不顧(gu)昔日(ri)(ri)情分,把(ba)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)拖回臥室飽(bao)以(yi)一頓老拳,打(da)的(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)滿(man)臉開桃花。這(zhe)可不得了,公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)立即回到娘家皇宮大院里找自(zi)(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)爹爹代宗皇帝去(qu)哭訴。郭(guo)子(zi)(zi)儀連忙把(ba)兒子(zi)(zi)捆起來送(song)到皇宮請(qing)罪。最后,在皇帝和(he)郭(guo)子(zi)(zi)儀的(de)(de)(de)調停下(xia),小夫妻才和(he)好如(ru)初。