灣沚區一(yi)中(zhong)是(shi)安徽省(sheng)示范高(gao)中(zhong),學(xue)(xue)校前(qian)身系(xi)1906年創辦的(de)寧國(guo)府中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)堂。一(yi)百(bai)年來,學(xue)(xue)校為國(guo)家培(pei)養(yang)了數以萬計(ji)的(de)人才(cai),空軍(jun)(jun)中(zhong)將(jiang)徐承棟、陸軍(jun)(jun)少將(jiang)汪一(yi)新、陸軍(jun)(jun)大(da)校章(zhang)長(chang)根(gen)、中(zhong)國(guo)人民大(da)學(xue)(xue)著(zhu)名(ming)教授江春澤、著(zhu)名(ming)作家魯彥(yan)周、著(zhu)名(ming)畫家鄭伊(yi)農等(deng)一(yi)批知名(ming)人士是(shi)我(wo)校學(xue)(xue)子中(zhong)的(de)佼佼者。
灣沚區一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)已經走過(guo)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)世紀的(de)風風雨(yu)(yu)雨(yu)(yu),在她第二個(ge)世紀的(de)伊始,一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)抓住機遇,進行跨越式(shi)的(de)發展。為了(le)滿(man)足全縣人(ren)(ren)(ren)民對(dui)優質高中(zhong)的(de)需(xu)要,學校整體搬遷至(zhi)南湖(hu)文教園區,新校區占地360畝,四幢教學樓(lou)(lou)、四幢學生(sheng)宿舍樓(lou)(lou)、一(yi)(yi)幢綜合樓(lou)(lou)(內有實驗(yan)室(shi)(shi)、多(duo)(duo)媒體教室(shi)(shi)、音樂室(shi)(shi)、美術(shu)室(shi)(shi)、計算機室(shi)(shi)、圖書室(shi)(shi)、閱覽室(shi)(shi)等)、一(yi)(yi)幢餐廳樓(lou)(lou)拔地而(er)起(qi),建(jian)筑面(mian)積5萬多(duo)(duo)平方米(mi),容(rong)納(na)2000多(duo)(duo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)運動場看臺和標準塑膠跑道的(de)運動場,12個(ge)標準籃(lan)球場等。學校現有90個(ge)教學班,在校生(sheng)四千余人(ren)(ren)(ren),教職工三百余人(ren)(ren)(ren),其中(zhong)特級教師(shi)2人(ren)(ren)(ren)、高級教師(shi)70多(duo)(duo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。
桃(tao)李(li)競芬芳的(de)(de)背后(hou)是一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)教(jiao)(jiao)育者(zhe)的(de)(de)辛(xin)勤勞動和默默無(wu)聞(wen)的(de)(de)奉獻。教(jiao)(jiao)者(zhe)師(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)先,打造一(yi)(yi)支高素質、高水平的(de)(de)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資隊伍是灣沚(zhi)區一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資隊伍建設的(de)(de)亮點(dian)。學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)啟動了(le)(le)“名(ming)師(shi)(shi)(shi)工程”,以(yi)加(jia)強對青年教(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)培(pei)養(yang)和師(shi)(shi)(shi)資隊伍建設。一(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)批師(shi)(shi)(shi)德好、業務精的(de)(de)好“園(yuan)丁(ding)”脫穎而出(chu)。截至目前,灣沚(zhi)區一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)在讀研究生(sheng)及獲(huo)(huo)得碩士學(xue)(xue)(xue)位的(de)(de)有(you)12人(ren),參加(jia)教(jiao)(jiao)育部(bu)主辦的(de)(de)“國(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)(ji)中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)骨干(gan)教(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)”培(pei)訓(xun)班(ban)學(xue)(xue)(xue)習(xi)的(de)(de)有(you)3人(ren),省級(ji)(ji)“教(jiao)(jiao)壇新星”3人(ren),特級(ji)(ji)教(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)2人(ren),全國(guo)(guo)勞模1人(ren),有(you)50人(ren)分別獲(huo)(huo)安(an)徽省、市、縣級(ji)(ji)“教(jiao)(jiao)壇新星”、“優秀園(yuan)丁(ding)”、“師(shi)(shi)(shi)德標兵”等(deng)稱(cheng)號(hao),我校(xiao)(xiao)先后(hou)被評為(wei)省級(ji)(ji)“綠色(se)學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)”、市級(ji)(ji)“文明單位”、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)(ji)“德育實驗先進學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)”。出(chu)色(se)的(de)(de)教(jiao)(jiao)育教(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)得到(dao)了(le)(le)各級(ji)(ji)領導的(de)(de)關心和鼓勵。安(an)徽省委書記郭金龍、教(jiao)(jiao)育部(bu)部(bu)長周濟、衛(wei)生(sheng)部(bu)副部(bu)長蔣作君、原(yuan)安(an)徽省人(ren)大(da)(da)主任(ren)孟富林(lin)等(deng)領導先后(hou)到(dao)灣沚(zhi)區一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)視(shi)察(cha)、調研工作。原(yuan)安(an)徽省人(ren)大(da)(da)主任(ren)孟富林(lin)還欣然為(wei)我校(xiao)(xiao)題詞:“名(ming)校(xiao)(xiao)、名(ming)師(shi)(shi)(shi)、名(ming)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)”,對學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)教(jiao)(jiao)育教(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)工作給予充分肯(ken)定。校(xiao)(xiao)史悠(you)久、底蘊深厚的(de)(de)灣沚(zhi)區一(yi)(yi)中(zhong),已(yi)駛入飛速發展(zhan)的(de)(de)快車道(dao),這將為(wei)勤奮上(shang)進,樂于求知的(de)(de)莘莘學(xue)(xue)(xue)子成(cheng)就未來提供一(yi)(yi)個寬闊的(de)(de)舞臺。
一九二0年——一九三六年)
本世紀初(chu)葉(xie),在五四運(yun)動(dong)的高潮(chao)中(zhong),新(xin)文化運(yun)動(dong)興起,影響所及,各地紛紛開設(she)學(xue)(xue)校。一(yi)九二0年(nian)八月,宣(xuan)(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)地方熱心辦學(xue)(xue)人士,呈(cheng)請當時省教育廳批準,在宣(xuan)(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)小東門奉(feng)公街前清(qing)游擊公署(shu)創(chuang)辦宣(xuan)(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)蠶桑學(xue)(xue)校。一(yi)九二二年(nian)宣(xuan)(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)蠶桑學(xue)(xue)校改(gai)(gai)為安徽農(nong)業學(xue)(xue)校,同年(nian)底又改(gai)(gai)為安徽寧國府六邑(宣(xuan)(xuan)城(cheng)(cheng)、南陵、涇(jing)縣、旌德(de)、寧國、太平)公立初(chu)級(ji)中(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。初(chu)創(chuang)期間(jian),全校師生員工(gong)不滿(man)百(bai)人。校長先(xian)后計有周(zhou)芷貞、吳榮(rong)生及茆魯(lu)蓀。
三十年代末,宣城城內曾(ceng)設有女(nv)子(zi)初中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一所,校(xiao)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在縣(xian)夫子(zi)廟(miao),僅有三個(ge)(ge)班級,學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)將近九十人(ren)。由(you)張伯熙、張益清先后(hou)任(ren)該校(xiao)校(xiao)長(chang)。因經費拮據(ju),學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數過少,于(yu)一九三六(liu)年夏,與寧屬(shu)六(liu)邑公立初級中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)合(he)并,改名為(wei)寧屬(shu)六(liu)縣(xian)聯(lian)立中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)。聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)校(xiao)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在女(nv)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)舊址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)夫子(zi)廟(miao),并稍加(jia)修葺。首任(ren)校(xiao)長(chang)為(wei)旌德人(ren)江康世。寧屬(shu)聯(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)當時有三個(ge)(ge)年級,六(liu)個(ge)(ge)班,男女(nv)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)分班教(jiao)學(xue)(xue),學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)人(ren)數近200人(ren),教(jiao)師員工約20人(ren),校(xiao)舍(she)系舊房改修,教(jiao)室、宿舍(she)陰(yin)暗潮(chao)濕,學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活動場地狹小,無(wu)圖書儀(yi)器,教(jiao)學(xue)(xue)用具及(ji)體(ti)育器材只寥寥數件。
(一(yi)九(jiu)三七(qi)年——一(yi)九(jiu)四九(jiu)年)
一九(jiu)三七(qi)年,抗日戰爭爆發。寧屬(shu)聯立中(zhong)學(xue)第二學(xue)期開學(xue)后不久,宣城即遭(zao)日機(ji)轟炸,學(xue)校(xiao)無法上課。校(xiao)長江康(kang)世因系旌德(de)(de)人,乃決定將學(xue)校(xiao)遷(qian)往(wang)旌德(de)(de)江村。是年十(shi)月(yue)底,學(xue)校(xiao)開始搬遷(qian)。學(xue)校(xiao)遷(qian)抵(di)江村后,臨時借用江氏宗祠分(fen)祠及江村小學(xue)為(wei)校(xiao)舍(she)。次年春,開學(xue)上課,原有部(bu)分(fen)師生(sheng)亦陸續來校(xiao)。
不(bu)久,宣城(cheng)及鄰近各縣(xian)相繼(ji)淪陷,大(da)(da)批青(qing)年學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)流亡涇(jing)縣(xian)、旌德及徽(hui)州地區。于是有(you)大(da)(da)批失學(xue)(xue)(xue)青(qing)年來江村(cun)(cun)入學(xue)(xue)(xue)學(xue)(xue)(xue)習,因(yin)此聯中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人數增多(duo)(duo)。到(dao)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)三九(jiu)春(chun),聯中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)增設(she)高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)三個(ge)班(ban),成為(wei)(wei)完全中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)。初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則增加到(dao)十三個(ge)班(ban),高(gao)初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)共有(you)800多(duo)(duo)人。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)○年以后(hou),涇(jing)縣(xian)、寧國(guo)、南陵、宣城(cheng)各縣(xian)相繼(ji)開辦初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),因(yin)此寧屬聯中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人數驟減,但高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)班(ban)級卻有(you)所增加。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)三年高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)七個(ge)班(ban),初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)只有(you)六(liu)個(ge)班(ban),學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人數為(wei)(wei)550余(yu)(yu)人。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)四(si)年高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)七個(ge)班(ban),初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)減為(wei)(wei)五個(ge)班(ban),學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人數只有(you)470余(yu)(yu)人。到(dao)抗日戰爭勝利前夕的(de)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)五年春(chun),高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則減為(wei)(wei)五個(ge)班(ban),初(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)只有(you)三個(ge)班(ban),學(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)人數不(bu)過(guo)320余(yu)(yu)人。當時(shi)寧屬聯中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)教(jiao)職員工除(chu)一(yi)(yi)部分(fen)系(xi)遷校之際來江村(cun)(cun)外,大(da)(da)部分(fen)教(jiao)職員工均系(xi)就(jiu)地聘用,其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)絕大(da)(da)多(duo)(duo)數是旌德人。以后(hou)外地教(jiao)師紛(fen)紛(fen)離去(qu)。該校教(jiao)工工資微薄,每月所得,除(chu)交伙(huo)食外所余(yu)(yu)無(wu)(wu)幾,無(wu)(wu)法贍(shan)養家庭(ting),生(sheng)活甚為(wei)(wei)清苦。
寧屬聯立中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)遷旌德江村(cun)后(hou)第二年(nian),又相繼增(zeng)設涇(jing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、寧國(guo)、宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城三個(ge)(ge)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)。涇(jing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)由周(zhou)芷貞任(ren)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)主任(ren),校(xiao)(xiao)址在涇(jing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)茂林附(fu)近潘村(cun),校(xiao)(xiao)舍系(xi)借用(yong)潘氏宗(zong)祠(ci)。全校(xiao)(xiao)分(fen)四個(ge)(ge)班(ban)(高(gao)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)各兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)班(ban)),男女學(xue)生有(you)200余(yu)人,教(jiao)職工20人。至一九(jiu)四三年(nian),涇(jing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)班(ban)并(bing)入(ru)江村(cun)校(xiao)(xiao)本部,初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)班(ban)并(bing)入(ru)涇(jing)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)初(chu)級中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)。宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)校(xiao)(xiao)址在宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城周(zhou)王村(cun)附(fu)近之榨門口,校(xiao)(xiao)舍系(xi)借用(yong)師家(jia)大(da)屋及(ji)五松庵兩(liang)(liang)處,主任(ren)為方(fang)詩祥。宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)只有(you)三個(ge)(ge)初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)班(ban),學(xue)生130余(yu)人,教(jiao)職工約10人。一九(jiu)四二年(nian)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城分(fen)校(xiao)(xiao)改為宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城縣(xian)(xian)(xian)立初(chu)級中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue),抗日戰爭勝利(li)后(hou)遷往宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城里,解放(fang)后(hou)并(bing)入(ru)安(an)徽省宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)城初(chu)級中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)。
一(yi)九三九年底,江康(kang)世委派校本部秘書彭懋常往寧(ning)國(guo)縣(xian)籌設(she)寧(ning)國(guo)分(fen)校,校址覓定寧(ning)國(guo)縣(xian)東(dong)南山區之寧(ning)國(guo)墩。寧(ning)國(guo)分(fen)校以地處山區,對(dui)外交通不(bu)便,學(xue)生入(ru)學(xue)者不(bu)多,僅60余人,分(fen)兩班上(shang)課。一(yi)年后,以學(xue)生人數過少,即宣(xuan)告停(ting)辦,部分(fen)學(xue)生轉入(ru)校本部。
一(yi)九四(si)六年(nian)一(yi)月(yue)(yue),旌(jing)德三溪(xi)人(ren)(ren)陳在(zai)平任(ren)寧(ning)屬聯(lian)(lian)(lian)立中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)長(江康世已去(qu)世)乃(nai)決定將聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)回宣(xuan)城。當時聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)舊址宣(xuan)城縣夫(fu)子廟在(zai)抗日(ri)戰爭時期(qi)(qi),已全部毀于(yu)炮火,無力(li)重建(jian)(jian),只得(de)(de)到處尋找公屋做校(xiao)(xiao)舍。有(you)一(yi)天,我在(zai)蕪(wu)湖市路遇陳在(zai)平(當時我在(zai)前省立蕪(wu)湖中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)任(ren)教(jiao)),陳談及(ji)擬(ni)將聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)回宣(xuan)城,但苦于(yu)校(xiao)(xiao)舍無著。我建(jian)(jian)議(yi)陳往(wang)灣沚去(qu)看(kan)看(kan),因灣沚在(zai)抗日(ri)期(qi)(qi)間系日(ri)軍據點,日(ri)軍在(zai)鎮(zhen)東獅子山附近(jin)筑有(you)營房數(shu)棟,因日(ri)軍勿(wu)促退走,房屋損失(shi)不(bu)大(da),若稍加修(xiu)葺,可(ke)作(zuo)校(xiao)(xiao)舍之(zhi)用。且灣沚水陸交(jiao)通便利,便于(yu)學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)入(ru)學(xue)(xue)。陳采納(na)我的(de)建(jian)(jian)議(yi),便于(yu)次日(ri)前來(lai)灣沚察看(kan)房屋,旋即去(qu)宣(xuan)城申請遷(qian)校(xiao)(xiao)灣沚,獲得(de)(de)批準。不(bu)久,聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)遷(qian)灣沚。暑期(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),原寧(ning)屬聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)部分學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)來(lai)校(xiao)(xiao),又(you)添了(le)一(yi)些新生(sheng)。九月(yue)(yue),學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)開始上課,計有(you)高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四(si)個班(ban),初(chu)(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)兩個班(ban),學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)計220人(ren)(ren),教(jiao)職員工(gong)約20人(ren)(ren)左(zuo)右。聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)開學(xue)(xue)后不(bu)久,陳在(zai)平辭去(qu)校(xiao)(xiao)長職務,由彭懋常繼任(ren)校(xiao)(xiao)長。一(yi)九四(si)八年(nian),聯(lian)(lian)(lian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)高(gao)初(chu)(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)各(ge)四(si)個班(ban),學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)330余人(ren)(ren)。因缺乏教(jiao)師(shi),缺經費,學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)大(da)部分開支靠學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)學(xue)(xue)雜費收入(ru)勉強維持(chi)。到解放前夕,學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)僅開設高(gao)初(chu)(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)各(ge)三個班(ban),高(gao)初(chu)(chu)(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)總數(shu)只有(you)181人(ren)(ren),教(jiao)職員工(gong)人(ren)(ren)數(shu)也減少(shao)到10余人(ren)(ren)。
寧(ning)屬聯中校(xiao)史前后(hou)也有10余年之久,但學校(xiao)始終不(bu)(bu)穩(wen)定,有時甚至難(nan)以為繼,更不(bu)(bu)談上發展了(le)。
(一(yi)九四(si)九年(nian)——一(yi)九八(ba)四(si)年(nian))
一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)四(si)(si)九(jiu)(jiu)年四(si)(si)月,灣沚(zhi)解放,當時大部分(fen)學(xue)(xue)生均未離校。人民(min)解放軍關(guan)懷(huai)教育,臨時委派原聯中老師(shi)王慶新(xin)接收學(xue)(xue)校,并成立了校務委員(yuan)會,作為(wei)學(xue)(xue)校領導機構(gou)。一(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)四(si)(si)九(jiu)(jiu)年八月,宣(xuan)城專員(yuan)公署批(pi)準將聯立中學(xue)(xue)改稱為(wei)皖南區灣沚(zhi)中學(xue)(xue)。
一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)(wu)零年秋,灣(wan)沚(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)的(de)高中(zhong)(zhong)部并入宣城中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue),設初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)三(san)個班(ban),學(xue)生(sheng)約百人,并正式委任馮(feng)紀云為(wei)校(xiao)長。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)年學(xue)校(xiao)曾附設過一(yi)(yi)個獸(shou)醫班(ban),一(yi)(yi)年后獸(shou)醫班(ban)并入鳳(feng)陽獸(shou)醫學(xue)校(xiao)。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)(wu)三(san)年又以(yi)當時灣(wan)沚(zhi)區初(chu)師(shi)(校(xiao)址在灣(wan)沚(zhi)區方村)并來初(chu)師(shi)三(san)個班(ban)(三(san)年級兩個,一(yi)(yi)年級一(yi)(yi)個班(ban)),于一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)五(wu)(wu)四年夏結束了附設的(de)初(chu)師(shi)班(ban)。
此時,學校(xiao)(xiao)規模正在逐漸擴大,發展為(wei)七個班,學生增加到560余人。一九五四年(nian)初,校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)(chang)馮紀云調省工作。夏(xia)維民繼(ji)任(ren)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)(chang),后(hou)夏(xia)調郎溪中(zhong)學任(ren)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)(chang),繼(ji)任(ren)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)(chang)為(wei)楊濟人。楊來灣(wan)沚不久(jiu),便去北(bei)京學習,由岑(cen)佩鋒(feng)繼(ji)任(ren)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)(chang)。
一(yi)九五六年(nian)初(chu),學(xue)(xue)校改為安徽省宣(xuan)城第(di)一(yi)初(chu)級中學(xue)(xue)。一(yi)年(nian)后,學(xue)(xue)校更名(ming)為宣(xuan)城灣(wan)沚初(chu)級中學(xue)(xue)。此時學(xue)(xue)校發(fa)展為八個班(ban),共有學(xue)(xue)生七百余人。
一九五七年(nian),楊濟人(ren)復任灣中校(xiao)長。一九五八年(nian),蕪湖地委批(pi)準灣沚初中改為(wei)完全(quan)中學(xue),暑(shu)假后招收(shou)高一兩(liang)個班。校(xiao)名改稱為(wei)安徽省宣(xuan)城灣沚中學(xue)。
自解放時起,至一九(jiu)五八年(nian)的10年(nian)時間里,由于(yu)中國共產黨重視文(wen)教事業(ye),灣沚中學(xue)(xue)在黨的領導下,學(xue)(xue)校日益鞏固、發展。班級增多(duo),學(xue)(xue)校人(ren)數日益增多(duo),圖書儀器及教學(xue)(xue)設備亦陸(lu)續(xu)添置,教學(xue)(xue)質(zhi)量在逐步提高。
一(yi)九六(liu)二年(nian),楊(yang)濟(ji)人調走,由秘書陳(chen)奇暫行主(zhu)持(chi)(chi)教務(wu)。一(yi)九六(liu)四年(nian)汪(wang)時春任灣(wan)中(zhong)(zhong)校長。在文革(ge)期間,灣(wan)沚中(zhong)(zhong)學相繼由林杰、方覺(jue)、王(wang)竟(jing)成等人主(zhu)管教務(wu)。文革(ge)后期宣城縣派(pai)王(wang)朝(chao)安(an)、郭逸群來灣(wan)中(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)持(chi)(chi)教務(wu)。一(yi)九六(liu)九年(nian)十月,王(wang)朝(chao)安(an)將灣(wan)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)分為四,下鄉(xiang)辦學。王(wang)朝(chao)安(an)去花(hua)橋,陳(chen)文宣去趙(zhao)橋,徐永(yong)生去紅楊(yang),灣(wan)沚則由方覺(jue)、王(wang)竟(jing)成主(zhu)管校務(wu)。灣(wan)沚中(zhong)(zhong)學所有校產亦一(yi)分為四。此時灣(wan)沚中(zhong)(zhong)學師生,大部分下鄉(xiang),去花(hua)橋、趙(zhao)橋、紅楊(yang)等處。
一(yi)(yi)九七(qi)○年,汪時春復任(ren)灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)學校長(chang)。一(yi)(yi)九七(qi)一(yi)(yi)年,宣(xuan)城(cheng)八(ba)社二鎮(zhen)劃為灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)管轄,灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)鎮(zhen)成為灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)城(cheng)關鎮(zhen),灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)學亦改(gai)為灣(wan)沚(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)中(zhong)學。
自(zi)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)二年(nian)起至一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)三(san)年(nian)署(shu)假,灣沚區(qu)中(zhong)(zhong)副校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)為吳(wu)同秀。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)三(san)年(nian)秋,王英繼任灣沚區(qu)中(zhong)(zhong)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)。一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)易(yi)名,改稱為灣沚區(qu)第(di)一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)。從此以后,學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)發展很快。特別是一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)八(ba)(ba)二年(nian),本校(xiao)(xiao)成為蕪湖市(shi)重點中(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)后,上級(ji)增拔經費,擴建校(xiao)(xiao)舍(she),充實圖(tu)書儀器及(ji)其(qi)它教(jiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)設備,學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)面貌大(da)為改觀(guan)。至一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)八(ba)(ba)三(san)年(nian),學(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)共有高初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)五(wu)個年(nian)級(ji),27個班(ban),其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)高中(zhong)(zhong)為11個班(ban),初(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)為16個班(ban),學(xue)(xue)(xue)生人數(shu)多達1500余(yu)人,教(jiao)師(shi)員工人數(shu)共有115人(不含已退(tui)休的6名員工)。自(zi)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)七(qi)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)王英調走(zou)后,繼任澤區(qu)一(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)校(xiao)(xiao)長(chang)者先后有黃勛、梁家慶、王訓之、巫俊欽。
自(zi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九七(qi)八(ba)年(nian)暑假全國大專院校恢復招生制(zhi)度以后(hou),截(jie)至(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)九八(ba)三年(nian)(八(ba)四年(nian)縣一(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)無應屆(jie)高中(zhong)畢業(ye)生)止,一(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)每年(nian)應屆(jie)畢業(ye)生報考大專院校的(de)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)名額逐年(nian)增加。七(qi)八(ba)年(nian)僅(jin)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)3人,七(qi)九年(nian)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)11人,八(ba)0年(nian)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)24人,八(ba)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)42人,八(ba)二年(nian)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)79人,八(ba)三年(nian)錄(lu)(lu)取(qu)人數較多,為135人。
從一九八(ba)一年起(qi),畢(bi)業(ye)生錄(lu)取(qu)全國(guo)重點大專院(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)的(de)(de)也逐年增多。據不完全統計,歷屆高(gao)中畢(bi)業(ye)生所錄(lu)取(qu)的(de)(de)全國(guo)重點大學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)有:北大、上海交大、科技大、復旦(dan)、同(tong)(tong)濟、浙大、武大、解放軍政治學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)、長春地質學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)、東北工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)、華東化(hua)工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)、華東紡織工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)、合工(gong)(gong)大、華師大以及全國(guo)其(qi)(qi)它著名大專院(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)。進入(ru)大專院(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習的(de)(de)本校(xiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習勤奮,學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習成(cheng)績較好(hao)。其(qi)(qi)中如陶(tao)明(ming)同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)在上海交大畢(bi)業(ye)后,由學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)送往法國(guo)繼(ji)續深(shen)造。楊春同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)由東北工(gong)(gong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)畢(bi)業(ye)后已(yi)考取(qu)去英(ying)國(guo)深(shen)造。其(qi)(qi)他大專院(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)的(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)均能在各自不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作崗位,做出了應有的(de)(de)成(cheng)績,為祖國(guo)四化(hua)建(jian)設貢獻力量(liang)。
八四年(nian)五月起,一中開始進行(xing)(xing)學校(xiao)領導(dao)體制(zhi)改(gai)革(ge),實行(xing)(xing)干部(bu)革(ge)命化(hua)、年(nian)輕化(hua)、專業(ye)化(hua)、知識化(hua),經過民主推選(xuan),謝文輝任校(xiao)長,副校(xiao)長有汪忠音、后(hou)正培。
目前,一中高初中各(ge)有三個年級,共24個班級,學(xue)生共有1290人(ren),教職員工115人(ren)。
一(yi)中現擁有建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)為8000余平方(fang)米(mi),其(qi)中教學大樓建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)為1579.5平方(fang)米(mi),即(ji)將竣工之(zhi)實驗大樓建筑(zhu)面(mian)積(ji)1512平方(fang)米(mi)。
圖書館(guan)擁(yong)有各(ge)(ge)類(lei)畫書約(yue)一萬八千五百多(duo)冊,供教學使用的各(ge)(ge)類(lei)掛(gua)圖亦大(da)致(zhi)齊全。各(ge)(ge)種理化(hua)儀器(qi),可供10個實驗小(xiao)組(zu)同時使用。其中較精密儀器(qi)有:分析(xi)天平(一架)、示(shi)波器(qi)(七個)、顯(xian)微(wei)鏡(十臺(tai))、電(dian)影(ying)機(三臺(tai))、投(tou)影(ying)電(dian)視機(一部)、電(dian)視機(兩臺(tai))等。
生(sheng)物及(ji)生(sheng)理衛生(sheng)方(fang)面有(you)各種切片、標本(ben)、人(ren)體模型。體育器材正(zheng)不(bu)斷(duan)添置。現有(you)籃球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)四個(ge)(ge)(ge)(內(nei)燈(deng)光球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)一個(ge)(ge)(ge))、足(zu)球(qiu)、排球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)各一個(ge)(ge)(ge)。課外活(huo)動場(chang)(chang)地也很寬敞。