雙城塔
1.元(yuan)末農民起(qi)義領袖徐壽(shou)輝部將鄒普(pu)勝(當(dang)地(di)人,后為太師)據此,建此塔(ta)。塔(ta)高(gao)35米,13層(ceng),形態美觀,氣勢凝重。塔(ta)內有階盤旋至頂,眺(tiao)望四周,遠山近水(shui),盡(jin)收眼(yan)底。
2.在紅安縣(xian)(xian)七(qi)里(li)坪(ping)柳林河(he)畔(pan)的雙(shuang)城(cheng)舊(jiu)址(zhi)之上,故又(you)名雙(shuang)城(cheng)塔。據縣(xian)(xian)志記載,元(yuan)末紅巾軍天完政權太師(shi)鄒普(pu)勝等曾(ceng)駐此(ci),塔亦(yi)為此(ci)時所建(jian)。清同(tong)治十一年(nian)(1872年(nian))重修。塔為磚(zhuan)砌(qi),仿木(mu)結構(gou),東西向,平面六角(jiao)十三層(ceng),高近40米,由下(xia)而上逐層(ceng)遞減,各層(ceng)斗拱、檐角(jiao)、勾欄、門窗(chuang)、神(shen)龕均(jun)以特(te)制磚(zhuan)件拼裝(zhuang),榫(sun)卯相扣,嚴密(mi)合縫,其上所有(you)蓮瓣、牡丹、雙(shuang)錢(qian)等裝(zhuang)飾花紋,精(jing)巧玲瓏,布局有(you)致。通(tong)體比(bi)例均(jun)衡(heng),收分(fen)圓和,形態健美,氣勢凝重,具有(you)宋(song)代建(jian)筑風格。內有(you)階梯,盤(pan)旋至(zhi)頂,遠(yuan)眺四周(zhou),令(ling)人心縱(zong)神(shen)馳。
3.據(ju)傳(chuan),此塔(ta)(ta)原(yuan)址原(yuan)為(wei)一座寺廟(miao)(miao),和(he)尚(shang)眾多(duo),香火旺盛。寺廟(miao)(miao)和(he)有(you)朋養猴(hou)之愛好,幾(ji)經(jing)繁殖,猴(hou)群較大(da),經(jing)常(chang)(chang)盤(pan)繞于(yu)(yu)(yu)塔(ta)(ta)頂(ding)及各層(ceng)沿壁及樹枝上(shang)。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)孫(sun)悟空的傳(chuan)說,于(yu)(yu)(yu)日這座寺廟(miao)(miao)被(bei)人稱為(wei)“大(da)圣(sheng)寺”。后來幾(ji)經(jing)戰亂,各尚(shang)逃(tao)(tao)散,猴(hou)群亦逃(tao)(tao)散。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)上(shang)述傳(chuan)說,現今仍有(you)不少盜寶份子,認為(wei)此處必有(you)鎮(zhen)塔(ta)(ta)之寶,經(jing)常(chang)(chang)盜挖,但均(jun)被(bei)村(cun)民發(fa)現而(er)逃(tao)(tao)跑……
4.國務院公布第(di)七批全國重(zhong)點文(wen)物保(bao)(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位,紅(hong)安雙城塔(ta)名列其中。這(zhe)是紅(hong)安第(di)5處全國重(zhong)點文(wen)物保(bao)(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位。據專家考(kao)證,該(gai)塔(ta)始建于(yu)(yu)元代(dai),為宋型塔(ta)。紅(hong)安縣(xian)文(wen)物部門(men)于(yu)(yu)1964年(nian)(nian)、1982年(nian)(nian)兩(liang)次對該(gai)塔(ta)維(wei)修,現(xian)保(bao)(bao)存完好。
土特產
煨葫(hu)蘆、紅安荊芥、珍珠花菜(cai) 、茶 葉 、板栗(li) 、花生、紅苕……
鄉鎮歷史
紅(hong)(hong)安七(qi)里(li)坪鎮它是(shi)著名(ming)黃麻起(qi)義的(de)策源地,中(zhong)國(guo)工農紅(hong)(hong)軍三大主力之一的(de)紅(hong)(hong)四方面軍的(de)誕(dan)生地,是(shi)全國(guo)僅次于(yu)井岡山的(de)第二大根據地——鄂豫皖革命根據地的(de)中(zhong)心,曾被(bei)命名(ming)為“列寧(ning)市”。紅(hong)(hong)安,原名(ming)黃安,位于(yu)大別山南(nan)麓鄂豫兩(liang)省交界處。
七(qi)(qi)十八(ba)年前(qian),一群年輕的(de)(de)共(gong)(gong)產黨(dang)人領(ling)導(dao)當地的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)工發動(dong)(dong)了(le)(le)(le)史稱“黃(huang)麻起(qi)(qi)義”的(de)(de)武(wu)裝暴動(dong)(dong),并(bing)以(yi)此為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)建立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)鄂豫皖蘇維埃紅(hong)(hong)色政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)權(quan)。整(zheng)個戰(zhan)爭年代(dai),共(gong)(gong)有(you)(you)(you)14萬紅(hong)(hong)安(an)(an)兒女獻(xian)出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)自己的(de)(de)生命(ming)(ming),從這(zhe)片被血染紅(hong)(hong)了(le)(le)(le)的(de)(de)土地上(shang),也才走出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)董(dong)必(bi)武(wu)、李先(xian)念兩任(ren)共(gong)(gong)和國(guo)的(de)(de)國(guo)家主席,還有(you)(you)(you)韓先(xian)楚(chu)、秦基偉(wei)等(deng)威名顯赫(he)的(de)(de)223名共(gong)(gong)和國(guo)的(de)(de)將軍(jun)(jun)。紅(hong)(hong)安(an)(an)七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)是第二次國(guo)內(nei)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)戰(zhan)爭時期重要的(de)(de)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)根據(ju)(ju)地之(zhi)一。1924年就建立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)共(gong)(gong)產黨(dang)的(de)(de)組織。1927年11月,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)黃(huang)(安(an)(an))麻(城)特委(wei)(wei)根據(ju)(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央“八(ba)七(qi)(qi)會(hui)議”精神,領(ling)導(dao)了(le)(le)(le)著名的(de)(de)黃(huang)麻起(qi)(qi)義。起(qi)(qi)義部隊(dui)在在七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)誓師,經(jing)(jing)過了(le)(le)(le)激烈的(de)(de)戰(zhan)斗攻克了(le)(le)(le)黃(huang)安(an)(an)縣(xian)城,成立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)黃(huang)安(an)(an)縣(xian)農(nong)(nong)民革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)權(quan),并(bing)建立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)工農(nong)(nong)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)軍(jun)(jun)鄂東軍(jun)(jun)。1929年,鄂豫根據(ju)(ju)地形成,七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)成為根據(ju)(ju)地的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)。1930年七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)也被改名為“列寧(ning)市”。同年秋在此召開了(le)(le)(le)鄂豫皖邊區第一次工農(nong)(nong)兵代(dai)表大會(hui),選舉了(le)(le)(le)蘇維埃政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府成員(yuan)。1931年11月,在七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)組成了(le)(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)工農(nong)(nong)紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)第四方面軍(jun)(jun),總指(zhi)揮(hui)是徐(xu)向前(qian),陳昌浩任(ren)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)委(wei)(wei)員(yuan)。紅(hong)(hong)安(an)(an)七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)舊址(zhi)保存完(wan)整(zheng),現存革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)舊址(zhi)四十余處(chu),有(you)(you)(you)鄂豫皖特區蘇維埃、革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)法庭(ting)、工會(hui)、銀行、黃(huang)麻起(qi)(qi)義會(hui)場、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)黃(huang)安(an)(an)縣(xian)委(wei)(wei)駐地、紅(hong)(hong)軍(jun)(jun)經(jing)(jing)濟公社、列寧(ning)小(xiao)學等(deng)。在七(qi)(qi)里(li)坪(ping)鎮(zhen)后山(shan)上(shang)建立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)紀念碑(bei),碑(bei)上(shang)鐫刻(ke)有(you)(you)(you)董(dong)必(bi)武(wu)手(shou)書的(de)(de)“革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)烈士永垂不朽”八(ba)個大字(zi)。
特色資源
政治資源獨特
大革(ge)命(ming)時(shi)期,七里(li)坪鎮區被鄂豫皖蘇維(wei)埃政(zheng)府命(ming)名為(wei)“列寧市”,是著名的黃麻起義策源(yuan)地(di);是紅四(si)方面(mian)軍(jun)誕生地(di);是紅二十(shi)五軍(jun)、二十(shi)八軍(jun)的重(zhong)建(jian)地(di);被譽為(wei)“將軍(jun)的搖籃”。有國(guo)務院命(ming)名的以(yi)長勝街為(wei)主的國(guo)家級(ji)重(zhong)點保(bao)護文物37處(chu),是鄭位(wei)三、徐深吉、秦基(ji)偉等(deng)143位(wei)將軍(jun)和省部(bu)級(ji)以(yi)上領導干部(bu)的故(gu)鄉。
自然資源豐富
七里坪鎮境(jing)內有舉水(shui)、倒水(shui)兩大(da)(da)長江(jiang)支(zhi)流。有山地面(mian)積(ji)32萬(wan)畝,適(shi)宜于各種經濟作物和(he)樹木(mu)生長。年(nian)(nian)均(jun)油料(liao)總產(chan)(chan)達到3500萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin),其中花生產(chan)(chan)量超過2000萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin),是全省油料(liao)生產(chan)(chan)第(di)一(yi)大(da)(da)鎮。年(nian)(nian)均(jun)板栗產(chan)(chan)量119萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin),茶葉產(chan)(chan)量231萬(wan)公(gong)斤(jin),珍珠花、蕨苗、煨(wei)葫蘆等山野(ye)菜(cai)和(he)干菜(cai)年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)量近20噸(dun)。
旅游資源豐富
七里坪鎮自然風光秀美,環境優(you)美。特別是夏季氣候宜人(ren),是渡假休閑(xian)的好地方。擁有長(chang)勝街(jie)遺址群(qun)、紅(hong)(hong)(hong)四(si)方面(mian)軍誕生地、天臺山(shan)(shan)森林(lin)公園(yuan)、九焰(yan)山(shan)(shan)古兵寨、艾河景區(qu)、對天河探險(xian)漂流、周家墩生態農業旅游示(shi)范(fan)園(yuan)、雙城塔、紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍洞、楊山(shan)(shan)河吧、香山(shan)(shan)湖(hu)等(deng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色旅游與綠色旅游相結合的景點群(qun)。全國100余所院校將七里坪鎮作(zuo)為愛(ai)國主義(yi)教育基地,每(mei)年前來參觀(guan)學(xue)習的人(ren)數(shu)在60萬人(ren)以上。
發展態勢強勁
綜合經(jing)濟實力連續七年居全(quan)市、全(quan)縣(xian)前列,主要經(jing)濟指標逐年增(zeng)長,年度財政(zheng)收入(ru)1455萬(wan)元(yuan),農民人平純收2268元(yuan)。依(yi)托本地資源,形成了(le)油料(liao)、林特(te)、養殖、旅游四大(da)支柱產(chan)(chan)業,產(chan)(chan)業化(hua)(hua)發展步(bu)伐(fa)加快(kuai);鎮(zhen)區道路硬化(hua)(hua)、亮化(hua)(hua)、美化(hua)(hua)工(gong)程完成;供(gong)(gong)(gong)電(dian)、供(gong)(gong)(gong)排水、電(dian)信、交(jiao)通(tong)、醫(yi)療、文(wen)教等主要基礎(chu)設施(shi)配套完善,城鎮(zhen)化(hua)(hua)格局(ju)初步(bu)形成;以(yi)制革、紡織(zhi)、服裝、制鞋、冶煉、礦(kuang)石等生產(chan)(chan)加工(gong)為(wei)基礎(chu),為(wei)投(tou)資商提供(gong)(gong)(gong)良好的硬件(jian)設施(shi)和投(tou)資環境。
鄉鎮風景
七里(li)坪鎮有鐘靈毓(yu)秀的(de)天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)風(feng)景(jing)區,山(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)(feng)雄(xiong)偉,林海蒼(cang)翠(cui),河流(liu)蜿蜒,秀麗多姿(zi)。主(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)高817米,奇峰(feng)(feng)突起,峭(qiao)立如壁(bi),其(qi)峰(feng)(feng)頂似臺(tai)(tai)(tai),廣數(shu)畝(mu),高百余(yu)仞,勢若接天(tian)(tian)。天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)環(huan)周皆(jie)石崖陡壁(bi),僅有北(bei)宋元(yuan)祐七年(nian)(1092年(nian))開(kai)鑿的(de)石蹬一徑可(ke)上(shang)(shang),巧若天(tian)(tian)造。拾級而上(shang)(shang),有坐忘臺(tai)(tai)(tai)、撫琴處(chu)、了心關(guan)、留月巖、披云(yun)(yun)峰(feng)(feng)等(deng)(deng)十景(jing)。天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)文(wen)化底(di)蘊深厚,不少文(wen)人墨客到(dao)此,觸(chu)景(jing)生情,揮毫潑墨,欣(xin)賞吟詠。如明(ming)(ming)(ming)代耿定(ding)向、耿定(ding)理寫了《天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)勝概記》、文(wen)學家李(li)贄也寫了《夜(ye)宿天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)》,贊美天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)綺麗風(feng)光(guang)。李(li)贄詩曰:“縹緲高臺(tai)(tai)(tai)起暮(mu)秋,壯心無奈忽(hu)同游。水(shui)從霄漢分(fen)荊楚(chu)(chu),山(shan)(shan)(shan)盡(jin)中原見(jian)豫(yu)州(zhou)。明(ming)(ming)(ming)月三更誰共醉,朔風(feng)初動不堪(kan)留。朝來云(yun)(yun)雨(yu)千峰(feng)(feng)閉,恍惚仙人在上(shang)(shang)頭。”留下詩詞、題(ti)辭的(de)還(huan)有明(ming)(ming)(ming)詩人李(li)逢陽“自是淮南第(di)一峰(feng)(feng),四時常有白云(yun)(yun)封。巖巖直上(shang)(shang)三千仞,矗(chu)矗(chu)生成百二重(zhong)。洞口風(feng)雷(lei)頻送雨(yu),山(shan)(shan)(shan)頭宮殿(dian)欲(yu)摩空。幾回要上(shang)(shang)穹(qiong)窿際,笑看江(jiang)黃(huang)指(zhi)顧(gu)中。”明(ming)(ming)(ming)詩人王家士“萬析盤空鳥道懸,躋(ji)攀杳杳逐云(yun)(yun)穿。日邊彩樹金輪霽。”清文(wen)人胡(hu)虞胄“天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)云(yun)(yun)氣接天(tian)(tian)浮,登眺同舒萬里(li)眸。南澗水(shui)流(liu)歸楚(chu)(chu)界,北(bei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)星(xing)拱接淮流(liu)。”等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)上(shang)(shang)原建廟宇多已毀廢,但“天(tian)(tian)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)山(shan)(shan)(shan)十景(jing)”及眾多摩崖石刻猶存。
在天臺山(shan)國家森林公園內,有一條長5.8公里的(de)河(he)流(liu),叫(jiao)對天河(he)。蜿蜒流(liu)動在叢(cong)林峽谷深處,河(he)床(chuang)全由(you)罕見的(de)青石(shi)(shi)板(ban)構(gou)成,上(shang)下游(you)落差143米。對天河(he)景(jing)區內峽幽谷深,灘(tan)多浪急,河(he)谷兩(liang)岸,奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)林立,古木參天,峭巖飛(fei)瀑,風光迷人(ren)。是漂流(liu)的(de)理想去處。登上(shang)橡皮艇,奔(ben)(ben)流(liu)而下,一路博激浪,闖(chuang)險(xian)灘(tan),滑奇(qi)石(shi)(shi),狂(kuang)野奔(ben)(ben)放(fang),同時還可(ke)欣賞藤(teng)蔓錯雜、奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)飛(fei)瀑、山(shan)花爛(lan)漫的(de)叢(cong)林風光。漂流(liu)時間約2.5小(xiao)時。