在張(zhang)家口市橋東(dong)區東(dong)山路(lu),曾經矗(chu)立(li)著一(yi)座六(liu)(liu)棱柱形(xing)紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta),它就是察(cha)(cha)哈爾"民眾抗(kang)日(ri)同(tong)盟軍(jun)(jun)收復察(cha)(cha)東(dong)失地陣亡將(jiang)(jiang)士(shi)紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta)"。紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta)高13米,六(liu)(liu)棱柱形(xing),混凝土(tu)結構,1933年(nian)7月至8月修建。塔(ta)身一(yi)側,鐫刻(ke)(ke)著馮(feng)玉(yu)祥將(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)親書的塔(ta)名(ming),筆力蒼勁,雄渾有力。塔(ta)身六(liu)(liu)面(mian),三(san)面(mian)刻(ke)(ke)有陣亡官(guan)兵官(guan)職姓名(ming),另三(san)面(mian)刻(ke)(ke)名(ming)人題詞,塔(ta)頂剎(cha)尖斜指東(dong)北方向,寓意抗(kang)日(ri)同(tong)盟軍(jun)(jun)以(yi)察(cha)(cha)哈爾為基地,誓(shi)志抗(kang)日(ri)救國(guo)收復東(dong)北失地的決心。由于日(ri)軍(jun)(jun)的破壞,除紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta)殘存外,同(tong)年(nian)代(dai)修建的烈士(shi)祠和(he)全(quan)國(guo)抗(kang)日(ri)將(jiang)(jiang)士(shi)神位碑刻(ke)(ke)、匾(bian)額已蕩然無存。1987年(nian)市政(zheng)府撥專(zhuan)款在原紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta)東(dong)側(現在的東(dong)山路(lu)甲副(fu)13號)重新仿(fang)建一(yi)座與原塔(ta)形(xing)狀完全(quan)相同(tong)的"紀(ji)(ji)念塔(ta)",并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)市博物館移至院(yuan)內,以(yi)便就近管理保(bao)護。
1933年6月(yue)21日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)同(tong)盟軍誓師北(bei)征,僅用了21天時(shi)(shi)間就相繼收(shou)(shou)復(fu)康(kang)保、寶昌、沽源、多倫四(si)縣(xian)。多倫一(yi)役,血戰(zhan)五(wu)晝夜(ye),給敵人沉重(zhong)的(de)(de)打擊(ji)。當時(shi)(shi),中(zhong)共前(qian)委和抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)同(tong)盟軍軍事委員會,為(wei)了紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)收(shou)(shou)復(fu)察(cha)(cha)東(dong)(dong)四(si)縣(xian)陣(zhen)亡(wang)的(de)(de)312名將士(shi)(shi)(shi),在張家口(kou)東(dong)(dong)山坡(po)察(cha)(cha)哈爾民(min)眾(zhong)(zhong)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)同(tong)盟軍總部(bu)南操(cao)場內,建造了"民(min)眾(zhong)(zhong)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)同(tong)盟軍收(shou)(shou)復(fu)察(cha)(cha)東(dong)(dong)失地(di)陣(zhen)亡(wang)將士(shi)(shi)(shi)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)塔"、"抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)烈(lie)士(shi)(shi)(shi)墓"各(ge)(ge)一(yi)座和"全(quan)(quan)國(guo)軍民(min)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)死難烈(lie)士(shi)(shi)(shi)祠"一(yi)所。烈(lie)士(shi)(shi)(shi)祠中(zhong)設有"全(quan)(quan)國(guo)民(min)眾(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)神位(wei)"、"全(quan)(quan)國(guo)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)陣(zhen)亡(wang)將士(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)神位(wei)"及察(cha)(cha)東(dong)(dong)戰(zhan)役之(zhi)將士(shi)(shi)(shi)姓名碑刻。各(ge)(ge)種碑刻、匾額均為(wei)國(guo)內各(ge)(ge)界人士(shi)(shi)(shi)和群眾(zhong)(zhong)團體題(ti)寫(xie)。這(zhe)是自抗(kang)(kang)戰(zhan)以來京(jing)西地(di)區為(wei)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)陣(zhen)亡(wang)烈(lie)士(shi)(shi)(shi)建造的(de)(de)早的(de)(de)一(yi)座紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)塔。8月(yue)12日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),馮玉祥(xiang)將軍親率抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)同(tong)盟軍的(de)(de)部(bu)分官(guan)兵舉行落成典禮,隆重(zhong)祭奠抗(kang)(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)烈(lie)士(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)英靈。復(fu)建后