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基本介紹

新邵筱溪國(guo)家濕地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園總體規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)總面積2571.6公(gong)頃(qing)，其中(zhong)濕地(di)(di)(di)面積1642.2公(gong)頃(qing)，濕地(di)(di)(di)率為(wei)63.86%，主要包括曬(shai)谷灘大(da)壩至(zhi)(zhi)筱溪大(da)壩的資水段(duan)(duan)、五星(xing)壩至(zhi)(zhi)小河(he)口的石馬江(jiang)段(duan)(duan)、龍溪河(he)、下源水庫、羊古(gu)坳(ao)等水域(yu)、洲灘及周邊部分山地(di)(di)(di)、稻田，保護范(fan)圍(wei)以資江(jiang)河(he)段(duan)(duan)為(wei)紐帶、石馬江(jiang)、龍溪河(he)為(wei)軸(zhou)線、羊古(gu)坳(ao)千年候鳥遷徙通道(dao)(dao)為(wei)主題，空間結構呈“一(yi)帶、兩(liang)線、一(yi)通道(dao)(dao)”。按照總體規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)從功能上將(jiang)濕地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園劃(hua)(hua)分為(wei)保育(yu)區(qu)(qu)、恢復重(zhong)建(jian)區(qu)(qu)、宣教(jiao)展示區(qu)(qu)、合(he)理(li)利用區(qu)(qu)、管(guan)理(li)服務區(qu)(qu)五大(da)功能區(qu)(qu)。

新(xin)邵筱溪(xi)(xi)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)濕地(di)(di)(di)公園位于湖南省地(di)(di)(di)理(li)位置中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心所在(zai)的(de)新(xin)邵縣(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)西部，處于湘中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)腹地(di)(di)(di)，居湘中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)城市群中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，主要包括曬谷灘(tan)大壩至筱溪(xi)(xi)大壩的(de)資水(shui)(shui)(shui)段、五(wu)星壩至小河(he)口的(de)石馬江(jiang)段、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河(he)、下源水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫、羊(yang)古坳等(deng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)、洲灘(tan)及周(zhou)邊部分山地(di)(di)(di)、稻田，保(bao)護(hu)范圍以(yi)資江(jiang)河(he)段為(wei)紐帶、石馬江(jiang)、龍(long)溪(xi)(xi)河(he)為(wei)軸(zhou)線(xian)、羊(yang)古坳千年(nian)(nian)候鳥遷徙通道為(wei)主題，空間結構呈"一帶、兩線(xian)、一通道"；境內的(de)小廟(miao)頭為(wei)資水(shui)(shui)(shui)上(shang)游和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)游的(de)分界點(dian)，資水(shui)(shui)(shui)峽(xia)谷悠長，峽(xia)谷和喀斯特地(di)(di)(di)貌千姿百態，以(yi)狹、險、美(mei)著稱，被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)譽為(wei)"小三峽(xia)"；濕地(di)(di)(di)公園內水(shui)(shui)(shui)量充沛，水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)清澈，達國(guo)(guo)家(jia)Ⅲ類標準；有(you)(you)維(wei)管(guan)束植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)155科、540屬、864種，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)濕地(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)72科、212屬、317種，國(guo)(guo)家(jia)Ⅰ級(ji)(ji)保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)一種、國(guo)(guo)家(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)(ji)保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)5種；植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)類型豐富，生長良好(hao)，共有(you)(you)陸生植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)4個(ge)(ge)(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)型組、6個(ge)(ge)(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)型、11個(ge)(ge)(ge)群系(xi)(xi)，濕地(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)有(you)(you)4個(ge)(ge)(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)型組、9個(ge)(ge)(ge)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)型、30個(ge)(ge)(ge)群系(xi)(xi)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苦(ku)菜、眼子菜、金魚(yu)藻等(deng)廣布于河(he)流兩岸，系(xi)(xi)優良水(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)指示種群；有(you)(you)野(ye)生脊椎動(dong)物(wu)(wu)5綱25目67科160種，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)(ji)保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)8種，省地(di)(di)(di)方重點(dian)保(bao)護(hu)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)87種，曬谷灘(tan)、銅柱灘(tan)、溪(xi)(xi)口、蔣家(jia)坳等(deng)地(di)(di)(di)水(shui)(shui)(shui)草豐茂，常見鴛(yuan)鴦(yang)、綠頭鴨、斑嘴(zui)鴨飛翔嬉戲(xi)，該地(di)(di)(di)成了它們的(de)永(yong)久越冬(dong)地(di)(di)(di)和棲息地(di)(di)(di)。濕地(di)(di)(di)公園規劃總面積(ji)2571.6公頃，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)濕地(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)1642.2公頃，濕地(di)(di)(di)率為(wei)63.86%，建(jian)設期為(wei)7年(nian)(nian)(2014-2020年(nian)(nian))，概算總投資為(wei)4222.71萬元(yuan)。