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簡介

先農壇(tan)月臺系麻石砌筑，長14.16米，寬(kuan)1.5米，高1.34米。前(qian)(qian)廳為硬山頂，山門(men)面闊(kuo)三間，進深一(yi)間，廳中(zhong)立6根(gen)方(fang)石柱，四方(fang)鼓(gu)形(xing)柱礎，左(zuo)右各有(you)一(yi)側(ce)室。廳前(qian)(qian)為庭院，植有(you)樹(shu)木(mu)花壇(tan)，兩(liang)邊各有(you)近3米寬(kuan)的(de)走廊，連接前(qian)(qian)廳和(he)庭院后的(de)正(zheng)殿。正(zheng)殿為重檐歇(xie)山頂，抬梁結構(gou)；主(zhu)脊(ji)正(zheng)中(zhong)飾五色(se)葫蘆寶瓶頂，龍頭狀鴟尾，蓋琉璃瓦，鳳狀翼角(jiao)高挑，殿闊(kuo)三間，進深二間，兩(liang)側(ce)有(you)天井和(he)廂(xiang)(xiang)房(fang)。穿左(zuo)廂(xiang)(xiang)房(fang)，有(you)板梯達二層(ceng)閣樓。

歷史

1927年(nian)1月，毛(mao)(mao)澤東考(kao)察(cha)湖(hu)南農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)運動(dong)(dong)來醴陵，在(zai)先(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)壇(tan)(tan)正殿樓(lou)上(shang)召(zhao)開全縣(xian)黨支部書記(ji)和(he)區(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)會(hui)委員長會(hui)議(yi)，聽(ting)取(qu)各(ge)地匯(hui)報，贊揚了(le)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)的(de)革命行動(dong)(dong)，痛斥黨內外對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)運動(dong)(dong)的(de)誣蔑和(he)毀謗。在(zai)各(ge)地深入(ru)進行調查(cha)研究的(de)基礎上(shang)，寫成《湖(hu)南農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)運動(dong)(dong)考(kao)察(cha)報告》，為農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)運動(dong)(dong)指示了(le)前進的(de)方向。1972年(nian)，定此地名為“毛(mao)(mao)澤東同(tong)志考(kao)察(cha)湖(hu)南農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)(min)運動(dong)(dong)舊址——先(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)壇(tan)(tan)”，并撥款修(xiu)葺。1976年(nian)，在(zai)先(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)壇(tan)(tan)右側建陳列紀(ji)念館，占地920平方米，3棟2層(ceng)，以走廊(lang)相連，展出(chu)毛(mao)(mao)澤東考(kao)察(cha)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)運的(de)有關文物(wu)(wu)、圖片(pian)和(he)史料(liao)。1983年(nian)，湖(hu)南省人民(min)(min)(min)政府(fu)公(gong)布(bu)先(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)壇(tan)(tan)為省級文物(wu)(wu)保護(hu)單位。1988年(nian)，市博物(wu)(wu)館和(he)文物(wu)(wu)管理(li)所（文物(wu)(wu)局）搬至紀(ji)念館內。