大(da)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)殿(dian)始建(jian)(jian)(jian)于金天(tian)會年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間,元(yuan)代元(yuan)貞二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)將三(san)間改建(jian)(jian)(jian)為(wei)五(wu)(wu)間。大(da)殿(dian)面闊(kuo)五(wu)(wu)間,進(jin)深六(liu)椽(chuan),單檐(yan)懸(xuan)山頂,斗(dou)栱(gong)為(wei)六(liu)鋪(pu)作(zuo)單抄三(san)下昂(ang),梁架(jia)結(jie)構(gou)為(wei)五(wu)(wu)椽(chuan)栿對后(hou)乳(ru)栿通檐(yan)用三(san)柱(zhu)(zhu)。前(qian)檐(yan)裝修(xiu)已被后(hou)人改制。 文(wen)廟大(da)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)殿(dian)現位于學(xue)校內(nei),座北朝南(nan)。據(ju)襄垣縣志記載,南(nan)宋景定三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1262年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)文(wen)廟大(da)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)殿(dian)。原建(jian)(jian)(jian)小殿(dian)三(san)間,南(nan)宋咸淳元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1265年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)為(wei)大(da)殿(dian)五(wu)(wu)間。歷經明(ming)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)化十(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1478年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),隆慶元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1567年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),天(tian)啟元(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1621年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),清順治(zhi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1657年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),康熙五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1713年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),嘉靖十(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1806年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))多次重(zhong)修(xiu)。大(da)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)殿(dian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑以木(mu)結(jie)構(gou)為(wei)主,面寬五(wu)(wu)間26米(mi)(mi),進(jin)深3間16米(mi)(mi)。懸(xuan)山造(zao),五(wu)(wu)椽(chuan)栿對乳(ru)栿,通椽(chuan)用之柱(zhu)(zhu)。前(qian)后(hou)檐(yan)各并列(lie)木(mu)柱(zhu)(zhu)6根,柱(zhu)(zhu)高3米(mi)(mi),直徑(jing)0.5米(mi)(mi)。全(quan)柱(zhu)(zhu)為(wei)圓形木(mu)柱(zhu)(zhu)四(si)根,柱(zhu)(zhu)礎鼓鏡式(shi)。柱(zhu)(zhu)頭藍額,普(pu)抬方之上為(wei)五(wu)(wu)鋪(pu)作(zuo)單抄雙(shuang)下昂(ang),琴而式(shi)真昂(ang),重(zhong)拱簡心造(zao)。殿(dian)頂是山造(zao)、九(jiu)脊頂、鴟(chi)吻脊獸、板、瓦、勾頭、滴(di)水均屬黃綠色琉璃造(zao)。
襄垣文廟于(yu)2006年5月25日公布為(wei)第六(liu)批全(quan)國(guo)重(zhong)點文物保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)位(wei)。