舒(shu)同(tong)博物館原(yuan)名(ming)(ming)舒(shu)同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法院,1997年舉辦首屆舒(shu)同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法藝術節時正式(shi)更(geng)名(ming)(ming)為舒(shu)同(tong)博物館。該館始(shi)建于1984年,占地(di)(di)10畝(mu)。館內藏(zang)有100余幅舒(shu)同(tong)書(shu)(shu)法真跡、大批書(shu)(shu)畫(hua)名(ming)(ming)家贈送的書(shu)(shu)畫(hua)精品(pin)和反映舒(shu)同(tong)“人生書(shu)(shu)法兩輝煌”的歷史文物、珍貴(gui)照片,是(shi)當地(di)(di)開展愛國主義和理想教(jiao)育基地(di)(di),也是(shi)對(dui)外(wai)開放、進(jin)行(xing)文化交流(liu)的窗口(kou)。
舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)1905年(nian)(nian)(nian)出(chu)生于東(dong)(dong)(dong)鄉(xiang)縣。少年(nian)(nian)(nian)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)即追求真理,在五(wu)(wu)四運動影響(xiang)下,他與同(tong)(tong)學組成“金(jin)蘭學社”,創(chuang)辦(ban)進(jin)步刊物《師水(shui)聲》,成為當(dang)地新思想、新文(wen)(wen)化(hua)的(de)(de)傳(chuan)播者(zhe)。20歲時(shi)曾著文(wen)(wen)《中(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民國之真面目》,揭露北(bei)洋軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)閥的(de)(de)虛偽本(ben)質,表現出(chu)大(da)無(wu)畏的(de)(de)革(ge)命精(jing)神(shen)。1926年(nian)(nian)(nian),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)加入(ru)中(zhong)國共(gong)(gong)產黨,任東(dong)(dong)(dong)鄉(xiang)縣委(wei)(wei)(wei)書(shu)(shu)(shu)記(ji),領導民眾運動。1930年(nian)(nian)(nian)9月,舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)加入(ru)中(zhong)國工(gong)農紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),經歷了第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)至五(wu)(wu)次(ci)(ci)反圍(wei)剿斗(dou)(dou)爭和二萬五(wu)(wu)千(qian)里(li)長(chang)(chang)征。抗日(ri)戰(zhan)爭時(shi)期(qi)(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)曾任八(ba)路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總部秘(mi)書(shu)(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang),后協助聶(nie)榮(rong)臻創(chuang)建晉察(cha)冀抗日(ri)根據地并(bing)任晉察(cha)冀軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任。解放戰(zhan)爭時(shi)期(qi)(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任新四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)及山東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任,華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)政(zheng)治(zhi)部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任等職。解放初期(qi)(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任中(zhong)共(gong)(gong)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)局常(chang)委(wei)(wei)(wei)兼(jian)宣傳(chuan)部長(chang)(chang)、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)政(zheng)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會(hui)文(wen)(wen)教委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)(dong)人(ren)民革(ge)命大(da)學校長(chang)(chang)、解放日(ri)報(bao)社社長(chang)(chang)等要職,表現出(chu)極大(da)的(de)(de)革(ge)命熱情(qing)和忘我的(de)(de)工(gong)作精(jing)神(shen)。從1954年(nian)(nian)(nian)起,舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任中(zhong)共(gong)(gong)山東(dong)(dong)(dong)省委(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)書(shu)(shu)(shu)記(ji)兼(jian)濟南軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)政(zheng)委(wei)(wei)(wei)達八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)之久。1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)調(diao)任陜西省委(wei)(wei)(wei)書(shu)(shu)(shu)記(ji)處書(shu)(shu)(shu)記(ji)。文(wen)(wen)化(hua)大(da)革(ge)命中(zhong),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)遭到殘酷(ku)的(de)(de)政(zheng)治(zhi)迫害(hai),被(bei)批斗(dou)(dou)監(jian)禁(jin),但他大(da)義(yi)凜(lin)然,在囚室里(li)寫下了膾(kuai)炙人(ren)口的(de)(de)戰(zhan)斗(dou)(dou)檄文(wen)(wen)《致專案組的(de)(de)新年(nian)(nian)(nian)賀詞》,表現了堅持真理、不(bu)懼淫(yin)威的(de)(de)大(da)無(wu)畏精(jing)神(shen)。1978年(nian)(nian)(nian),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)調(diao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)科學院(yuan)任副院(yuan)長(chang)(chang)兼(jian)中(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委(wei)(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)史編輯(ji)部主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任。在此期(qi)(qi)間,舒(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)曾兩次(ci)(ci)率(lv)中(zhong)國書(shu)(shu)(shu)法家代表團訪日(ri),并(bing)以七十五(wu)(wu)歲的(de)(de)高齡,領導創(chuang)建了中(zhong)國書(shu)(shu)(shu)法家協會(hui),并(bing)當(dang)選(xuan)為第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)任主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席。
舒同(tong)自(zi)幼酷愛(ai)書(shu)法,八九歲(sui)時便因善書(shu)聞名鄉里(li),被(bei)譽為(wei)(wei)神童。參(can)加革命后,他筆(bi)(bi)戈并舉,用(yong)書(shu)法宣傳(chuan)(chuan)真理。他一(yi)(yi)生戎馬倥傯、政務(wu)繁冗,但仍(reng)堅持搏擊墨(mo)(mo)海(hai),可謂書(shu)作(zuo)逾萬,珠璣遍(bian)地(di),被(bei)毛澤東同(tong)志(zhi)譽為(wei)(wei)“黨(dang)(dang)內一(yi)(yi)支筆(bi)(bi)”、“紅軍書(shu)法家”;原全國文聯主席曹禺(yu)先生盛贊舒同(tong)是“一(yi)(yi)代宗師(shi),吾黨(dang)(dang)之榮”;當代另一(yi)(yi)位書(shu)法大師(shi)啟功先生則親筆(bi)(bi)題詞:“千秋翰墨(mo)(mo)一(yi)(yi)舒同(tong)”。由于他的(de)字充滿了(le)時代氣息,既有深厚的(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)統底蘊又革新(xin)鼎故,自(zi)成一(yi)(yi)體,被(bei)人們(men)親切地(di)稱為(wei)(wei)“舒體”。1997年10月,江澤民(min)同(tong)志(zhi)親筆(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)舒同(tong)題詞:“長征過(guo)來人,書(shu)壇譜新(xin)章(zhang)”。 1998年5月27日,舒同(tong)走(zou)完了(le)他93年的(de)人生旅程。