景點介紹
太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)原名“青(qing)田(tian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”,位(wei)于(yu)縣城(cheng)鶴(he)(he)城(cheng)鎮北隅,是(shi)(shi)青(qing)田(tian)縣城(cheng)人們的(de)(de)城(cheng)市公(gong)園。古(gu)(gu)(gu)時有(you)白鶴(he)(he)在山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)上棲息,太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、鶴(he)(he)城(cheng)鎮均(jun)因此(ci)得名,為(wei)典(dian)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)低丘地貌(mao)。相(xiang)(xiang)傳(chuan)唐朝道(dao)士葉法善在此(ci)煉丹(dan)試(shi)劍,丹(dan)成(cheng)得道(dao),跨鶴(he)(he)升天而去,故被(bei)列為(wei)道(dao)教勝地第三(san)(san)十洞(dong)天。太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)以(yi)古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)特色。太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)主峰(feng)海拔144.1米,山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)坡露(lu)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)廣布,古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)眾多,植(zhi)被(bei)覆蓋率在85%以(yi)上。古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)、摩崖(ya)題(ti)(ti)刻(ke)、古(gu)(gu)(gu)廟(miao)亭臺(tai)是(shi)(shi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)特色。太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)大多數以(yi)松(song)(song)(song)科(ke)松(song)(song)(song)屬的(de)(de)薄皮型(xing)(xing)(xing)高(gao)產馬(ma)尾(wei)松(song)(song)(song)。太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)奇(qi)特,有(you)混(hun)元峰(feng)、公(gong)雞(ji)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)、孝順(shun)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)象形巖(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi),其中(zhong)混(hun)元峰(feng)位(wei)于(yu)太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)巔,主體(ti)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)體(ti)相(xiang)(xiang)對裸露(lu),形似方章呈“十”字型(xing)(xing)(xing)剪切(qie),系節理地質構造的(de)(de)一塊(kuai)巨(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)。古(gu)(gu)(gu)代游客曾游玩(wan)太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)發現古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)與(yu)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)(xiang)依相(xiang)(xiang)伴,其中(zhong)“撫(fu)(fu)松(song)(song)(song)石(shi)(shi)(shi)”、“石(shi)(shi)(shi)撫(fu)(fu)松(song)(song)(song)”等(deng)(deng)(deng)題(ti)(ti)刻(ke),是(shi)(shi)這(zhe)里古(gu)(gu)(gu)松(song)(song)(song)與(yu)奇(qi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)實寫照。太(tai)(tai)(tai)鶴(he)(he)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)摩崖(ya)題(ti)(ti)刻(ke)50多處,有(you)題(ti)(ti)名、題(ti)(ti)詩、刻(ke)像三(san)(san)種,正、行、草、篆、楷等(deng)(deng)(deng)書體(ti)皆具。 ? ?具特色的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)刻(ke)立在混(hun)元峰(feng)東南面巖(yan)(yan)(yan)壁的(de)(de)“楊(yang)枝(zhi)觀(guan)音”線刻(ke)像,刻(ke)像清(qing)晰,像高(gao)約3.8米,寬1.6米,有(you)“閩弟子鄭奎光書”款。與(yu)普陀(tuo)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)楊(yang)枝(zhi)寺刻(ke)立于(yu)明萬歷(li)三(san)(san)十六年(1608)的(de)(de)楊(yang)枝(zhi)觀(guan)音像相(xiang)(xiang)似。如
太鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)山原名“青田(tian)山”,位(wei)于縣城(cheng)鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)鎮北隅,是(shi)青田(tian)縣城(cheng)人(ren)們的城(cheng)市(shi)公園(yuan)。古時(shi)有(you)白鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)在(zai)(zai)山上棲息,太鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)山、鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)鎮均因此(ci)(ci)得名,為典型的低丘地貌。相傳(chuan)唐朝道(dao)士葉法善在(zai)(zai)此(ci)(ci)煉丹試(shi)劍,丹成得道(dao),跨(kua)鶴(he)(he)(he)(he)升天(tian)(tian)而(er)去,故被(bei)列為道(dao)教勝地第(di)三十洞天(tian)(tian)。
太鶴山以古松奇石為特色。太鶴山主峰海拔144.1米,山坡露巖廣布,古松奇石眾多,植被覆蓋率在85%以上。古松奇石、摩崖題刻、古廟亭臺是太鶴山的特色。太鶴古松(song)(song)大多數(shu)以松(song)(song)科(ke)松(song)(song)屬的(de)薄(bo)皮(pi)型高產馬(ma)尾(wei)松(song)(song)。
太鶴(he)山(shan)(shan)巖石(shi)奇特,有混元峰(feng)、公雞巖、孝順巖等象(xiang)形巖石(shi),其(qi)(qi)中混元峰(feng)位于(yu)太鶴(he)山(shan)(shan)巔,主體巖體相(xiang)對裸露(lu),形似方章呈(cheng)“十”字(zi)型剪切,系節理地質(zhi)構造的一塊巨石(shi)。古(gu)代游(you)客(ke)曾游(you)玩太鶴(he)山(shan)(shan)發現古(gu)松與(yu)巖石(shi)相(xiang)依相(xiang)伴(ban),其(qi)(qi)中“撫松石(shi)”、“石(shi)撫松”等題(ti)刻,是這里古(gu)松與(yu)奇石(shi)真實寫照。
太鶴(he)山摩崖題(ti)(ti)刻(ke)50多處,有題(ti)(ti)名(ming)、題(ti)(ti)詩、刻(ke)像三種,正(zheng)、行、草、篆、楷等書體(ti)皆具。
具特色的是刻立在混元峰東南(nan)面巖壁的“楊(yang)(yang)枝觀音(yin)”線刻像,刻像清晰(xi),像高約3.8米(mi),寬1.6米(mi),有“閩弟子鄭奎光書”款。與(yu)普陀山楊(yang)(yang)枝寺刻立于明萬歷三(san)十(shi)六(liu)年(1608)的楊(yang)(yang)枝觀音(yin)像相似。如此龐大的楊(yang)(yang)枝觀音(yin)刻像為我省罕見。
環(huan)翠寺是青(qing)田佛教活動場所,坐(zuo)北朝南,建(jian)(jian)筑面積1800余平方米,主(zhu)要建(jian)(jian)筑依(yi)次有環(huan)翠寺、大雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)、三層殿(dian)(圓通殿(dian)、三觀殿(dian)、臥佛殿(dian))等,始建(jian)(jian)于明(ming)末清初(chu),屢毀屢建(jian)(jian)。
劉誠意伯廟是青(qing)田鶴城紀念劉基史跡的(de)活動場所,建于明嘉(jia)靖十年(1531年),建筑面積約300平方(fang)米(mi)。
太鶴(he)山還(huan)有謝橋亭(ting)(ting)(ting)、濺玉亭(ting)(ting)(ting)、問鶴(he)亭(ting)(ting)(ting)、聽濤(tao)亭(ting)(ting)(ting)等亭(ting)(ting)(ting)臺10余處,其中年代較早的是(shi)謝橋亭(ting)(ting)(ting),為(wei)紀念南朝詩(shi)人(ren)謝靈運而(er)建(jian),此亭(ting)(ting)(ting)始建(jian)無考,在(zai)清同治元年毀于兵,同治十二年重(zhong)建(jian),建(jian)筑平面正(zheng)方形(xing),面積為(wei)25平方米。