一、施工升降機是什么
施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)又(you)叫建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)用(yong)(yong)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)電梯,也(ye)可以稱為(wei)(wei)室外電梯,工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)提升(sheng)吊(diao)籠。施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于城市(shi)高層和(he)超高層的(de)各類(lei)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)中,因為(wei)(wei)這(zhe)樣的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)高度對于使用(yong)(yong)井字架、龍(long)門架來完成作業是(shi)十分困難的(de)。施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)中經(jing)常(chang)使用(yong)(yong)的(de)載(zai)人載(zai)貨施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械,主(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于高層建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)內外裝修(xiu)、橋梁、煙(yan)囪等建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。由于其獨特的(de)箱體(ti)結構讓施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人員乘坐起來既(ji)舒適又(you)安全。施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)上通常(chang)是(shi)配合(he)塔吊(diao)使用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)般(ban)的(de)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)載(zai)重量在1-10噸(dun),運行速度為(wei)(wei)1-60m/min。
二、施工升降機多少錢一臺
在目前市場上施工升(sheng)降(jiang)機的(de)平(ping)均(jun)價(jia)格通(tong)常都是(shi)(shi)在10--30萬(wan)元(yuan)之間,施工升(sheng)降(jiang)機的(de)具體價(jia)格是(shi)(shi)需要根據購買的(de)施工升(sheng)降(jiang)機的(de)型號、高度、配置來確(que)定的(de)。
工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)上用的施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)目前共有(you)三種,分別是SC200/200施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji),SC100/100C齒輪齒條(tiao)式施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)貨(huo)梯,SSD1.5曳引式井道內施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)。其(qi)中SC200/200施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)和SC120/120齒條(tiao)式施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)是齒條(tiao)式運輸,運行更加(jia)(jia)平穩(wen)。SC200/200施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)是人貨(huo)兩用型施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji),有(you)單獨的司機(ji)(ji)駕(jia)駛室,工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作環(huan)境舒適安(an)全(quan)。SC100則沒有(you)司機(ji)(ji)室,但(dan)是承載量大。SSD1.5室內井道施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)電梯是一種安(an)裝(zhuang)在電梯井內的電梯,載重1.5噸,不(bu)受(shou)環(huan)境氣候影響可(ke)以全(quan)天(tian)開工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong),加(jia)(jia)快施(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)周期(qi)。
三、施工升降機怎么選擇
1、通過官(guan)網、新聞媒體多(duo)種渠道多(duo)方位了解企業的(de)社會(hui)形象,如(ru)查看老(lao)客(ke)戶的(de)反饋等。
2、多方位了解產品,熟(shu)悉關鍵技術參數,掌握獨(du)特(te)賣(mai)點,如果你想購買一臺施工(gong)升(sheng)降機,了解它的型(xing)(xing)號是否齊全(quan),以及各型(xing)(xing)號施工(gong)升(sheng)降機的應用(yong)領域、額(e)定載重量、額(e)定提(ti)升(sheng)速度、最大提(ti)升(sheng)高度等(deng)等(deng)。
3、對有意向的幾(ji)家企業進(jin)行深入了解(jie),建議(yi)前往廠家進(jin)行實地考(kao)察。
4、仔細查看廠家(jia)(jia)是否擁有必(bi)要的(de)(de)營業(ye)執(zhi)照、施工升(sheng)降機特(te)殊設備安(an)全許可證等(deng)相關重要資質證書。了解生產(chan)廠家(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)硬實力,如(ru)廠家(jia)(jia)規模、生產(chan)設備、生產(chan)工藝、生產(chan)線等(deng)等(deng),摸清是否擁有專業(ye)的(de)(de)研(yan)發團隊(dui)、設計團隊(dui)、生產(chan)團隊(dui)與售后服(fu)務團隊(dui)等(deng)軟實力。
5、重視(shi)企業的(de)芒果视频下(xia)载,一般來(lai)說,良好的(de)芒果视频下(xia)载蘊(yun)育優秀的(de)企業。經過綜合對比,選擇信譽好、口碑佳、服務全(quan)的(de)施工升降機生產廠家(jia)。
6、一臺施工升降機的價格不菲,在選購施工升降機時一定要謹慎選擇,不一定非要選擇大廠家或小廠家,從實際情況出發選擇適合自己需求的施工升降機品牌。
四、施工升降機安全操作規程
1、施工企業必(bi)須建立健全施工升降(jiang)機的各類(lei)管(guan)理制(zhi)度,落實(shi)專職機構和(he)管(guan)理人員,明確各級(ji)安全使(shi)用和(he)管(guan)理責任制(zhi)。
2、升降機的(de)(de)司機應經有關(guan)行政主管部(bu)門(men)培訓(xun)合(he)格的(de)(de)專職人(ren)員,嚴禁無證操(cao)作。
3、司機應做(zuo)好日常檢(jian)查(cha)工作,即在電梯每班首(shou)次(ci)運(yun)行時,應分別做(zuo)空載(zai)和滿載(zai)試運(yun)行。
4、建立和執行定期檢查和維修保養制度,每(mei)周(zhou)或每(mei)旬對升(sheng)降機進行全面檢查,對查出(chu)的隱(yin)患按“三定”原則落實整(zheng)改(gai)。整(zheng)改(gai)后須經有關人(ren)員(yuan)復查確認符合安全要求(qiu)后,方能使用。
5、梯籠(long)乘人、載物時,應盡量使荷載均勻(yun)分布(bu),嚴(yan)禁(jin)超載使用。
6、升降(jiang)機運(yun)行至(zhi)最上(shang)層(ceng)和最下層(ceng)時(shi),嚴禁以碰撞上(shang)、下限位(wei)開關(guan)來實現停車。
7、司(si)機因故離(li)開吊(diao)(diao)籠(long)及下班時,應將吊(diao)(diao)籠(long)降(jiang)至地面,切斷總電源(yuan),并鎖(suo)上點(dian)箱門,防止其(qi)他無證(zheng)人員(yuan)擅自開動吊(diao)(diao)籠(long)。
8、風力達6級以(yi)上,應停止(zhi)使用升降機,并將吊籠降至地面。
9、各(ge)停靠(kao)層(ceng)的運(yun)料通道(dao)兩側必須有(you)良好的防護。樓層(ceng)門應處(chu)于常閉(bi)狀態,其高度應符(fu)合規范(fan)要求(qiu),任何人不(bu)得(de)擅(shan)自(zi)打開(kai)或(huo)將(jiang)頭伸出門外,當樓層(ceng)門未關閉(bi)時,司機不(bu)得(de)開(kai)動電梯(ti)。
10、確保通訊裝(zhuang)置完好(hao),司機(ji)應當在確認信(xin)號(hao)后方能開(kai)動升降(jiang)機(ji)。作(zuo)業(ye)中(zhong)無論任何人在樓(lou)層發出緊急停車信(xin)號(hao),司機(ji)都應當立即(ji)執(zhi)行。
11、升降機應按(an)規定單獨(du)安(an)裝(zhuang)接(jie)地保護和避雷(lei)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。
12、嚴禁在(zai)升降機運行(xing)狀(zhuang)態(tai)下進行(xing)維修保(bao)養(yang)工作。若需維修,必須切斷電源(yuan)并在(zai)醒目處(chu)掛上“有人(ren)檢(jian)修,禁止合(he)閘(zha)”的標志牌,并有專(zhuan)人(ren)監護。